B1 noun Neutral #2,500 most common 1 min read

责任感

z4 r4 0 g1n /tsə ʐən kɑn/

Responsibility is the internal compass that guides a person to own their actions and fulfill their commitments reliably.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • The internal drive to fulfill duties and tasks.
  • A key trait for personal and professional maturity.
  • Essential for building trust in relationships.

Overview

  1. 1概述:责任感(Sense of Responsibility)是现代社会评价一个人成熟度与可靠性的核心指标。它不仅仅是完成任务的客观表现,更是一种内化的道德准则和职业素养。一个拥有责任感的人,在面对困难时不会推诿,而是主动寻求解决方案。

常见语境:主要出现在职场反馈(如绩效评估)、家庭教育(如培养孩子的独立性)以及社会评论中。在职场中,责任感是团队协作的基石;在家庭中,则是维持关系和谐的重要纽带。

  1. 1近义词辨析:与“使命感”相比,“责任感”更侧重于日常事务和分内之事,而“使命感”则带有更强烈的理想主义色彩和宏大的目标导向。与“义务”相比,“责任感”强调的是心理上的主动性,而“义务”往往带有强制性的法律或规则色彩。

Examples

1

他很有责任感,总是主动帮大家完成工作。

everyday

He has a strong sense of responsibility and always takes the initiative to help others finish their work.

2

公司非常看重员工的责任感。

formal

The company values the sense of responsibility of its employees highly.

3

没有责任感的人很难获得同事的信任。

informal

People without a sense of responsibility find it hard to gain the trust of their colleagues.

4

教育的核心目标之一是塑造学生的社会责任感。

academic

One of the core goals of education is to shape the social responsibility of students.

Common Collocations

增强责任感 Strengthen sense of responsibility
缺乏责任感 Lack sense of responsibility
培养责任感 Cultivate sense of responsibility

Common Phrases

社会责任感

Sense of social responsibility

家庭责任感

Sense of family responsibility

职业责任感

Sense of professional responsibility

Often Confused With

责任感 vs 使命感

Mission/Calling. It is more intense and grand than 'responsibility', often related to a life purpose or a great cause.

责任感 vs 义务

Duty/Obligation. It is more objective and often defined by law or contract, whereas 'responsibility' is internal.

Grammar Patterns

有 + 责任感 缺乏 + 责任感 增强 + 责任感

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term is used in both formal and informal registers. It is highly positive and often used in performance reviews or character assessments. Always use '有' (to have) or '缺乏' (to lack) to describe it.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse it with 'duty' (义务). Remember that '责任感' is about the internal feeling or trait, not the external legal requirement. Do not use it as a verb.

Tips

💡

Focus on the 'sense' aspect

Remember that '感' means 'sense' or 'feeling'. It emphasizes that responsibility is an internal mindset, not just an external action.

⚠️

Avoid over-promising

Don't confuse having responsibility with saying 'yes' to everything. True responsibility means knowing your limits and fulfilling what you commit to.

🌍

Confucian influence

In Chinese culture, responsibility is deeply linked to one's social roles (father, employee, citizen). Fulfilling these roles is seen as a moral virtue.

Word Origin

Derived from '责任' (responsibility/duty) and '感' (feeling). It reflects the psychological internalization of one's social and professional obligations.

Cultural Context

In Chinese society, having a strong sense of responsibility is highly valued as a mark of a 'good person' (好人) and is often linked to filial piety and professional dedication.

Memory Tip

Think of '责任' (responsibility) + '感' (sense/feeling). It's the 'feeling of holding the weight of your duties'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

观察他在遇到问题时是否会推卸责任,以及能否按时、保质地完成承诺的事情。有责任感的人通常会主动承担后果,而不是寻找借口。

当然可以。通过从小事做起、承担家庭小任务以及在团队中担任具体角色,可以逐步强化个人的责任感。

责任感是一种积极的动力,而压力往往是负面的心理负担。当责任感过重且缺乏支持时,可能会转化为压力。

责任感是建立同事间信任的基础。它意味着你可以被依赖,从而让团队运作更加高效。

Test Yourself

fill blank

他是一个非常有___的人,交给他的任务从不出错。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 责任感

根据上下文,能保证任务不出错的人通常是因为有责任感。

multiple choice

在团队中,缺乏___会导致项目进度受阻。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 责任感

团队协作中,责任感缺失会导致无人负责关键环节。

sentence building

培养 / 责任感 / 对 / 孩子 / 非常重要

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 培养责任感对孩子非常重要

这是标准的中文主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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