尺码 is the essential term for identifying the correct fit when shopping for apparel.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to the size of clothing or shoes.
- Used to determine if a product fits.
- Commonly seen on labels and in online stores.
Overview
- 1概述：尺码（chǐmǎ）是一个在日常生活中高频使用的名词，专门用于描述服装、鞋帽及其他穿戴用品的量化标准。它将复杂的身体维度简化为标准化的数字或字母，方便消费者快速找到合适的商品。2) 用法模式：尺码常与动词“选”、“买”、“试”搭配。例如，“选尺码”、“买大一号尺码”。此外，它也常与量词“个”或“号”连用，如“这个尺码太小了”。在询问时，人们习惯使用“请问有这个款式的XX尺码吗？”。3) 常见语境：最常见于服装店、鞋店或网购平台。在网购时，商家通常会提供“尺码表”（Size Chart），帮助用户根据身高、体重或胸围等数据对应出最合适的尺码。4) 近义词辨析：尺码与“尺寸”虽然含义相近，但“尺寸”应用范围更广，可指长宽高，而“尺码”特指穿戴用品的规格。与“号码”相比，“尺码”更侧重于商品分类体系，而“号码”有时指代具体的编号。
Examples
请问这件衣服有大一号的尺码吗？
everydayDo you have this garment in a larger size?
根据尺码表，我应该购买L码。
formalAccording to the size chart, I should purchase size L.
这双鞋尺码偏小，建议买大半码。
informalThis pair of shoes runs small, I suggest buying half a size larger.
该服装品牌的尺码标准已进行统一调整。
academicThe sizing standards for this clothing brand have been unified.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
没尺码了
Out of stock (in that size)
试穿尺码
Try on a size
不合尺码
Does not fit
Often Confused With
尺寸 (chǐcùn) refers to physical dimensions like length and width, whereas 尺码 (chǐmǎ) is specific to clothing and footwear sizing.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '尺码' when discussing clothing or shoes specifically. It is a neutral term used in both casual and commercial settings. Avoid using it for inanimate objects like furniture; for those, use '尺寸'.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often confuse '尺码' with '尺寸'. Remember that '尺码' is for things you wear, while '尺寸' is for measurement of space or objects. Also, don't forget to use '号' (number) after the size if necessary.
Tips
Use '偏大' or '偏小' for fit
When describing if a size fits well, use '偏大' (runs large) or '偏小' (runs small). This is very helpful for online shopping.
Check regional sizing differences
Sizing systems vary by country. Always check the brand's specific size chart instead of assuming standard sizing.
Asian sizing is often smaller
Clothing brands in East Asia often use smaller sizing standards compared to Western brands. Always double-check measurements.
Word Origin
The word is a combination of '尺' (ruler/measure) and '码' (number/code). It evolved to describe the standardized numbering system used in the garment industry.
Cultural Context
In China, sizing is often expressed in numbers (e.g., 38, 40) for shoes and letters (S, M, L) for clothes. Understanding '尺码' is essential for navigating the massive e-commerce market like Taobao.
Memory Tip
Think of '尺' (ruler) and '码' (code/number). Together, they represent the 'ruler-code' for your body.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions尺码特指服装、鞋帽等商品的规格，而尺寸可以指任何物体的长、宽、高。在买衣服时，两者有时可以互换，但尺码更专业。
你可以说：“请问这件衣服有我的尺码吗？”或者“请帮我拿一下这个款式的M码。”
尺码表是商家提供的参考数据，列出了不同尺码对应的身高、体重或具体部位的测量数值。
指该品牌的衣服实际大小比标准尺码要小，购买时通常建议选择比平时穿的尺码大一号。
Test Yourself
这件衬衫的___太小了，我穿不下。
尺码用于描述服装的大小规格，符合语境。
售货员问：“您穿多大尺码的鞋？”你应该怎么回答？
40码是具体的尺码信息，直接回答了售货员的问题。
有 / 吗 / 这个 / 尺码 / 款式 / 的
正确的语序是“这个款式（主语）+有（动词）+这个尺码（宾语）+吗”。
Score: /3
Summary
尺码 is the essential term for identifying the correct fit when shopping for apparel.
- Refers to the size of clothing or shoes.
- Used to determine if a product fits.
- Commonly seen on labels and in online stores.
Use '偏大' or '偏小' for fit
When describing if a size fits well, use '偏大' (runs large) or '偏小' (runs small). This is very helpful for online shopping.
Check regional sizing differences
Sizing systems vary by country. Always check the brand's specific size chart instead of assuming standard sizing.
Asian sizing is often smaller
Clothing brands in East Asia often use smaller sizing standards compared to Western brands. Always double-check measurements.
Examples
4 of 4请问这件衣服有大一号的尺码吗？
Do you have this garment in a larger size?
根据尺码表，我应该购买L码。
According to the size chart, I should purchase size L.
这双鞋尺码偏小，建议买大半码。
This pair of shoes runs small, I suggest buying half a size larger.
该服装品牌的尺码标准已进行统一调整。
The sizing standards for this clothing brand have been unified.
