壮观 describes a sight so grand and magnificent that it inspires awe.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes something grand and visually impressive.
- Commonly used for natural scenery and architecture.
- Conveys a sense of awe and magnitude.
Overview
- 1概述：壮观（zhuàng guān）是一个形容词，由“壮”（雄壮、宏大）和“观”（景象、景观）组成。它传达了一种超越寻常、令人赞叹的宏伟感，通常用于赞美规模大、气势磅礴的事物。2) 用法模式：该词既可以单独作为谓语，也可以修饰名词，例如“壮观的景象”、“场面十分壮观”。它常与程度副词搭配，如“非常壮观”、“十分壮观”。3) 常见语境：常用于描述自然风光（如瀑布、日出、雪山）、建筑艺术（如长城、摩天大楼）以及大型活动（如阅兵、烟火表演）。4) 近义词辨析：与“宏伟”相比，“壮观”更侧重于视觉上的冲击力；与“雄伟”相比，“壮观”更强调场面的广阔与繁复。使用时，应注意其多用于正面评价，不适用于琐碎或微小的物体。
Examples
这里的瀑布景色非常壮观。
everydayThe waterfall view here is spectacular.
那场烟火表演场面壮观，令人难忘。
formalThe fireworks display was magnificent and unforgettable.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
蔚为壮观
a magnificent sight
Often Confused With
Refers more to the structural greatness or grandeur of man-made buildings, whereas '壮观' is broader.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
壮观 is generally used in a positive, admiring register. It is suitable for both formal writing and descriptive speech. Avoid using it for negative or chaotic situations.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it to describe people or small objects. Remember that it requires a sense of large scale and visual impact. It is not an adverb, so ensure it is used as an adjective.
Tips
Focus on visual impact
Use this word when you see something that makes you say 'Wow' because of its sheer size or scale.
Avoid using for small objects
Do not use '壮观' for small, delicate, or personal items. It is reserved for large-scale phenomena.
Cultural appreciation of nature
In Chinese culture, describing nature as '壮观' reflects a deep respect for the power and beauty of the natural world.
Word Origin
The word combines '壮' (strong/grand) and '观' (view/sight). It historically refers to a sight that possesses great strength and scale.
Cultural Context
The term is frequently used in tourism and historical literature to describe China's famous landmarks, emphasizing the scale of Chinese history and geography.
Memory Tip
Think of a '壯' (strong/grand) '觀' (view). Visualize the Great Wall to remember the word.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions通常不可以。它主要用于形容景象、建筑或场面，形容人时一般使用“雄壮”或“威武”。
“壮观”侧重于规模大、气势强；“壮丽”则侧重于宏伟且美丽，常用于形容风景如画。
你可以说：这里看日出的景色非常壮观。或者：阅兵式的场面真是太壮观了。
Test Yourself
长城蜿蜒在山脊上，景色非常___。
长城规模宏大，用“壮观”最能体现其气势。
Score: /1
Summary
壮观 describes a sight so grand and magnificent that it inspires awe.
- Describes something grand and visually impressive.
- Commonly used for natural scenery and architecture.
- Conveys a sense of awe and magnitude.
Focus on visual impact
Use this word when you see something that makes you say 'Wow' because of its sheer size or scale.
Avoid using for small objects
Do not use '壮观' for small, delicate, or personal items. It is reserved for large-scale phenomena.
Cultural appreciation of nature
In Chinese culture, describing nature as '壮观' reflects a deep respect for the power and beauty of the natural world.
Examples
2 of 2这里的瀑布景色非常壮观。
The waterfall view here is spectacular.
那场烟火表演场面壮观，令人难忘。
The fireworks display was magnificent and unforgettable.
