A2 noun 7 min read

बोनस

bonus

When we talk about 'बोनस' (bonus), it refers to an extra payment on top of a regular salary. This often happens as a reward for good performance, a successful year for a company, or as part of a festive celebration like Diwali. Think of it as a little something extra, a financial treat given in addition to what's normally expected.

For example, if a company has a really profitable year, employees might receive a 'बोनस' as a way for the company to share its success. It's a common practice in many workplaces to motivate and appreciate staff, adding an incentive beyond the standard compensation.

§ Understanding 'बोनस'

The Hindi word बोनस (bonus) is a direct loanword from English. This makes it quite easy to understand and use! It functions as a masculine noun and refers to an extra payment on top of a regular salary, or any additional benefit.

Word Type
Masculine Noun
Pronunciation (approximate)
Boh-nus

§ Basic Sentence Structure

You can use बोनस in sentences similar to how you'd use 'bonus' in English. It often appears with verbs like 'देना' (to give) or 'मिलना' (to receive/get).

कंपनी ने कर्मचारियों को बोनस दिया।

Translation hint: The company gave a bonus to the employees.

मुझे इस साल अच्छा बोनस मिला।

Translation hint: I received a good bonus this year.

§ Using with Postpositions

Hindi uses postpositions where English uses prepositions. For बोनस, you'll often see 'का' (ka) or 'के' (ke) when talking about its relation to something else, like a 'performance bonus' or 'festival bonus'.

  • बोनस का (ka): This shows possession or relation.

यह दिवाली बोनस है।

Translation hint: This is the Diwali bonus.

मेरा प्रदर्शन बोनस अच्छा था।

Translation hint: My performance bonus was good.

  • के रूप में (ke roop mein): This means 'in the form of' or 'as'.

उसे इनाम के रूप में बोनस मिला।

Translation hint: He received a bonus as a reward.

§ Common Phrases with 'बोनस'

Here are some common ways you'll hear or use बोनस:

  • बोनस देना (bonus dena): To give a bonus.

मालिक ने सभी को बोनस दिया

Translation hint: The owner gave a bonus to everyone.

  • बोनस मिलना (bonus milna): To receive a bonus.

मुझे अच्छा बोनस मिला

Translation hint: I received a good bonus.

  • बोनस अंक (bonus ank): Bonus points (often in games or academics).

इस प्रश्न के लिए बोनस अंक हैं।

Translation hint: There are bonus points for this question.

§ Things to Remember

  • Since बोनस is a masculine noun, any adjectives describing it will take masculine forms (e.g., अच्छा बोनस - good bonus, not अच्छी बोनस).

  • The plural form for बोनस remains बोनस or can sometimes be बोनसों when followed by a postposition, though the singular form is often used even for multiple bonuses in common speech.

सभी बोनस वितरित किए गए।

Translation hint: All the bonuses were distributed.

§ What 'बोनस' Means

DEFINITION
Bonus; an extra payment in addition to salary.

When you learn Hindi, you'll find that many English words are borrowed directly into Hindi, sometimes with a slight pronunciation change. 'बोनस' (bonus) is a perfect example. It means exactly what you think it means in English: an extra payment, usually in addition to a regular salary. You'll hear this word most often in contexts related to work and finance.

§ Where You'll Hear 'बोनस'

You're most likely to encounter 'बोनस' in conversations and news related to the workplace or financial matters. Here are some common situations:

  • Workplaces: Companies often give out bonuses to employees for good performance or during festive seasons. You'll hear employees discussing their annual बोनस.
  • News and Finance: Financial news channels or articles will often talk about companies giving out बोनसes, especially in reports about company performance or employee benefits.
  • Retail and Sales: Sometimes, in a sales context, a 'bonus' might refer to an extra item or offer given with a purchase.

§ Examples in Context

Let's look at some practical examples to help you understand how 'बोनस' is used in sentences:

कर्मचारियों को इस साल अच्छा बोनस मिलेगा।

Hint: Employees this year good bonus will get. (The employees will get a good bonus this year.)

दिवाली पर कंपनी ने सभी को बोनस दिया।

Hint: On Diwali company everyone to bonus gave. (The company gave everyone a bonus on Diwali.)

मेरा बोनस अभी तक नहीं आया है।

Hint: My bonus yet not come is. (My bonus hasn't arrived yet.)

Understanding 'बोनस' is a good step in building your practical Hindi vocabulary, especially for everyday conversations about work and money. Keep an ear out for it in Hindi news or when discussing employment!

§ Understanding बोनस (Bonus) in Hindi

Let's talk about the Hindi word बोनस (bonus). It's a pretty straightforward word for English speakers because it's a direct loanword. This means it sounds and means pretty much the same thing as its English counterpart. When you hear बोनस in Hindi, it refers to an extra payment you get on top of your regular salary.

Definition
Bonus; an extra payment in addition to salary.

This word is super common in workplaces and business conversations in India. If you're talking about year-end payments, performance incentives, or any kind of additional monetary reward, बोनस is the word you'll use.

§ How to Use बोनस (Bonus)

Using बोनस is quite simple, just like in English. It's a masculine noun. Here are a few examples to help you understand its usage in different contexts:

कर्मचारियों को दिवाली पर बोनस मिला।

Translation hint: The employees received a bonus on Diwali.

अच्छा प्रदर्शन करने वालों को हमेशा बोनस मिलता है।

Translation hint: Those who perform well always get a bonus.

इस साल हमें उम्मीद है कि अच्छा बोनस मिलेगा।

Translation hint: This year we hope to get a good bonus.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

While बोनस is the most direct and common word for an 'extra payment' or 'bonus,' let's look at a few other Hindi words that have similar implications or might be used in related contexts. Understanding these will help you choose the best word for your situation.

  • इनाम (inaam): This word generally means 'reward' or 'prize.' While a बोनस can be seen as a reward, इनाम is broader. You might get an इनाम for winning a competition, or for finding a lost item. It's not strictly tied to salary or employment. A bonus is always financial and usually employment-related, whereas an इनाम can be anything from a medal to money.

    पुलिस ने चोर को पकड़ने वाले को इनाम दिया।

    Translation hint: The police gave a reward to the one who caught the thief.

  • पुरस्कार (puraskaar): This also means 'award' or 'prize.' It's very similar to इनाम but often implies something more formal or prestigious. Think of literary awards, sports trophies, or official recognition. Like इनाम, it's not exclusively financial, and certainly not tied to salary in the way बोनस is.

    उसे उसके काम के लिए राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार मिला।

    Translation hint: He received a national award for his work.

  • अतिरिक्त भुगतान (atirikta bhugtaan): This literally translates to 'additional payment.' While it directly conveys the idea of extra money, it's a more formal and descriptive phrase rather than a single common noun like बोनस. You might use this if you need to be very precise about an 'additional payment' that isn't necessarily a performance-based bonus but simply an extra amount for some reason.

    ओवरटाइम काम के लिए अतिरिक्त भुगतान किया जाएगा।

    Translation hint: Additional payment will be made for overtime work.

  • प्रोत्साहन राशि (protsaahan raashi): This means 'incentive amount.' This term is closer to the function of a bonus, as incentives are often given to encourage better performance or achieve certain targets. A बोनस can be a type of प्रोत्साहन राशि. However, प्रोत्साहन राशि can also refer to smaller incentives or non-monetary encouragement. बोनस specifically refers to that extra payment.

    कंपनी ने कर्मचारियों को बेहतर काम के लिए प्रोत्साहन राशि दी।

    Translation hint: The company gave an incentive amount to employees for better work.

In summary, when you're specifically talking about an extra payment added to someone's salary, usually as a reward for performance or as a festive gesture, बोनस is almost always the correct and most natural word to use in Hindi. The other words have broader meanings or imply different contexts. Stick with बोनस for direct salary-related extra payments.

Fun Fact

Many English words are borrowed directly into Hindi, especially in professional or modern contexts, and are often transliterated into Devanagari script.

Grammar to Know

In Hindi, nouns often maintain their gender and number when borrowed from English, but their declension (how they change form) follows Hindi grammar rules. 'बोनस' (bonus) is a masculine noun.

मुझे बोनस मिला। (I received a bonus.)

When referring to 'a bonus' generally, the word 'बोनस' is used. When referring to a specific bonus, you might add a possessive or demonstrative pronoun.

उसका बोनस बहुत अच्छा था। (His bonus was very good.)

The verb used with 'बोनस' often relates to 'receiving' or 'getting'. Common verbs include 'मिलना' (to get/receive) or 'देना' (to give).

कंपनी ने कर्मचारियों को बोनस दिया। (The company gave a bonus to the employees.)

To specify the type of bonus, you can place an adjective before 'बोनस'.

वार्षिक बोनस (annual bonus)

When talking about 'getting a bonus' or 'receiving a bonus', the indirect object marker 'को' is often used with the person receiving it, if the verb is transitive and implies an action directed towards someone.

मुझे इस साल बोनस मिलेगा। (I will get a bonus this year.)

Examples by Level

1

मुझे इस महीने बोनस मिला।

I received a bonus this month.

2

क्या हमें इस साल बोनस मिलेगा?

Will we get a bonus this year?

3

मेरा दोस्त बोनस पाकर बहुत खुश है।

My friend is very happy after getting a bonus.

4

कंपनी ने सभी कर्मचारियों को बोनस दिया।

The company gave a bonus to all employees.

5

बोनस से मैं नई घड़ी खरीदूंगा।

I will buy a new watch with the bonus.

6

क्या आपको दिवाली पर बोनस मिलता है?

Do you get a bonus on Diwali?

7

यह बोनस मेरे लिए एक सरप्राइज था।

This bonus was a surprise for me.

8

बोनस से मुझे छुट्टी पर जाने में मदद मिली।

The bonus helped me go on vacation.

Word Origin

Borrowed directly from English.

Original meaning: Bonus; an extra payment in addition to salary.

Indo-Aryan (from English)

Cultural Context

In India, particularly in corporate and organized sectors, bonuses are a common practice, often tied to festivals like Diwali or to company performance. Receiving a bonus is generally seen as a positive acknowledgment of one's work and contribution.

Test Yourself 18 questions

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate meaning for 'बोनस' in the context of employment.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: An extra payment given to employees, often as a reward

'बोनस' specifically refers to an additional payment, not the regular salary, a loan, or a deduction.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following scenarios would most likely involve receiving a 'बोनस'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: An employee receiving an extra payment at the end of a successful financial year

A bonus is typically associated with employee compensation, often tied to performance or company profits.

multiple choice B2

In a sentence like 'कंपनी ने सभी कर्मचारियों को अच्छा ___ दिया।' (The company gave all employees a good ___.), what word would fit best?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: बोनस (bonus)

The sentence implies an additional positive payment, making 'बोनस' the most suitable choice.

true false B2

A 'बोनस' is always a mandatory part of an employee's regular monthly income.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

A bonus is an 'extra' payment, not necessarily a regular or mandatory part of the monthly salary. It's often performance-based or discretionary.

true false B2

Receiving a 'बोनस' usually indicates that a company or individual has performed well.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Bonuses are often given as a reward for good performance, either individually or company-wide.

true false B2

The Hindi word 'बोनस' can only be used in a financial context related to employment.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

While most commonly used in employment, 'बोनस' can also refer to an extra benefit or perk in other contexts, though less frequently.

listening B2

The employees will receive a bonus at the end of the year.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: कर्मचारियों को साल के अंत में बोनस मिलेगा।
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B2

Our performance was good this month, so we expect a bonus.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: इस महीने हमारा प्रदर्शन अच्छा रहा, इसलिए हमें बोनस की उम्मीद है।
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B2

The company has announced a bonus for all employees.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: कंपनी ने सभी कर्मचारियों के लिए बोनस की घोषणा की है।
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

क्या आपको दिवाली पर बोनस मिला?

Focus: बोनस

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

अच्छा काम करने पर हमें बोनस मिलता है।

Focus: मिलता है

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

बोनस से मेरी छुट्टी की योजना में मदद मिलेगी।

Focus: योजना

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: कंपनी अपने कर्मचारियों को हर साल एक बोनस देती है।

This sentence translates to 'The company gives its employees a bonus every year.'

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: अच्छा प्रदर्शन करने वाले कर्मचारियों के लिए बोनस एक प्रेरणा होता है।

This sentence translates to 'Bonus is a motivation for employees who perform well.'

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: इस साल हमें दीपावली के लिए एक बड़ा बोनस मिला है।

This sentence translates to 'This year we received a big bonus for Diwali.'

/ 18 correct

Perfect score!

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