§ What Does 'Gazela' Mean?

The Portuguese word gazela (pronounced gah-ZEH-lah) directly translates to 'gazelle' in English. It's a feminine noun. So, if you're talking about one gazelle, it's a gazela. If you're talking about multiple gazelles, it's as gazelas. Pretty straightforward, right?

DEFINITION
A small, swift antelope with large eyes, found in Africa and Asia.

This word is used in exactly the same way as its English counterpart. You'll hear it in contexts related to animals, nature, and sometimes, figuratively, to describe speed or grace.

A gazela correu pela savana. (A gazelle ran through the savanna.)

As gazelas são conhecidas por sua velocidade. (Gazelles are known for their speed.)

§ When Do People Use 'Gazela'?

You'll typically encounter gazela in a few main situations:

  • Talking about animals and wildlife: This is the most common use. If you're discussing African or Asian wildlife, documentaries, or even children's books, gazela will come up.
  • Figuratively, to describe speed or agility: Just like in English, you can use 'gazelle' to describe someone who is very fast or graceful. This is less common but still understood.
  • In poetry or literature: Due to its elegant imagery, gazela might appear in more descriptive or artistic writing.

Let's look at some examples of its figurative use:

Ela dançou como uma gazela. (She danced like a gazelle.)

O corredor era uma verdadeira gazela na pista. (The runner was a true gazelle on the track.)

While 'gazela' is pretty much a direct translation, it's good to be aware of these nuances. You won't hear it every day unless you're a zoologist, but it's a useful word to know for general comprehension and expanding your vocabulary about the natural world. It's a B1 level word, meaning you should be able to understand and use it in most everyday conversations and written materials.

§ Gazela: Meaning and Usage

The Portuguese word “gazela” translates directly to “gazelle” in English. It's a feminine noun, so you'll use it with feminine articles and adjectives. Like in English, it refers to a type of small, quick antelope known for its grace and speed. You'll often hear it in contexts describing animals, nature, or even as a metaphor for someone quick and agile.

DEFINITION
A small, swift antelope with large eyes, found in Africa and Asia.

§ Where You'll Actually Hear 'Gazela'

While you might not use “gazela” every single day, it's a word that pops up in various situations, especially when discussing nature, animals, or even in metaphorical comparisons. Here's where you're likely to encounter it:

  • In Documentaries and Educational Content: If you're watching a nature documentary in Portuguese, especially one about African or Asian wildlife, you'll definitely hear “gazela.” It's a common term for these animals.
  • In News Reports: News stories about conservation efforts, new animal discoveries, or even events in regions where gazelles live might mention the word.
  • In Literature and Poetry: Poets and writers often use animals as symbols. A “gazela” can symbolize speed, grace, or delicate beauty.
  • In Everyday Speech (Figuratively): Sometimes, people might use “gazela” to describe someone who is very fast or agile, especially in sports or dance. It’s a compliment, highlighting their quickness and lightness.
  • In Children's Stories or Games: Like in English, animals are popular characters in stories for children, and gazelles are no exception.

Let's look at some examples to help you understand the contexts better.

A gazela correu rapidamente pela savana. (The gazelle ran quickly across the savanna.)

As gazelas são conhecidas por sua agilidade. (Gazelles are known for their agility.)

O dançarino moveu-se com a leveza de uma gazela. (The dancer moved with the lightness of a gazelle.)

§ Expanding Your Vocabulary

Knowing “gazela” is a good step towards expanding your animal vocabulary in Portuguese. It's a common enough animal that you'll definitely come across it in various media. Keep an ear out for it in documentaries or news about wildlife. The more you hear and see it in different contexts, the more natural it will become for you.

§ What "Gazela" Means

Let's talk about the word "gazela." It's pretty straightforward, but knowing how to use it correctly is important. This word refers to a specific animal, and while it might seem simple, there are a few things to keep in mind to avoid common mistakes.

DEFINITION
A small, swift antelope with large eyes, found in Africa and Asia.

A gazela é um animal muito rápido.

The translation for the example sentence is: A gazelle is a very fast animal.

§ Common Mistakes with "Gazela"

Even with a word that seems clear, learners often make a few common mistakes. Let's look at them so you can avoid them.

  • Mistake 1: Using "gazela" to refer to other similar animals. While a gazelle is an antelope, not all antelopes are gazelles. It's like saying all dogs are poodles. While a poodle is a dog, it's not accurate to call every dog a poodle. The same goes for "gazela." It's a specific type of antelope.

    Vi um antílope, mas não era uma gazela.

    The translation for the example sentence is: I saw an antelope, but it wasn't a gazelle.

  • Mistake 2: Incorrect gender. "Gazela" is a feminine noun in Portuguese. This means any adjectives or articles used with it must also be feminine.

    A gazela rápida.

    The translation for the example sentence is: The fast gazelle.

  • Mistake 3: Using "gazela" metaphorically without context. While in English you might say someone "moves like a gazelle" to describe their grace or speed, in Portuguese, using "gazela" metaphorically requires a bit more care. It's not as common a direct metaphor as in English, or it might sound a little forced if not used correctly. Stick to literal use unless you are very confident in the idiomatic expression.

    Ela correu como uma gazela.

    The translation for the example sentence is: She ran like a gazelle.

By keeping these points in mind, you'll use "gazela" more accurately and naturally in your Portuguese conversations.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

short

Writing 1/5

short

Speaking 1/5

short

Listening 1/5

short

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

animal correr (to run) ver (to see) lindo (beautiful) savana (savanna) zoológico (zoo)

Learn Next

veado (deer) antílope (antelope) chita (cheetah)

Advanced

mamífero (mammal) herbívoro (herbivore) habitat (habitat)

Examples by Level

1

A gazela é conhecida pela sua agilidade e velocidade, tornando-a uma presa difícil para predadores.

The gazelle is known for its agility and speed, making it a difficult prey for predators.

Feminine singular noun 'gazela'. 'Sua' refers to 'gazela'.

2

No documentário, vimos um rebanho de gazelas correndo pela savana africana.

In the documentary, we saw a herd of gazelles running across the African savanna.

Plural noun 'gazelas'. 'Pela' is a contraction of 'por' + 'a'.

3

Os olhos grandes da gazela ajudam-na a detectar perigos à distância.

The gazelle's large eyes help it detect dangers from a distance.

'Na' is a contraction of 'em' + 'a'. 'Ajudam-na' is the verb 'ajudar' with the object pronoun 'a' attached.

4

A pelagem castanha-clara da gazela camufla-a bem no seu habitat natural.

The gazelle's light brown coat camouflages it well in its natural habitat.

'Camufla-a' is the verb 'camuflar' with the object pronoun 'a' attached.

5

As gazelas jovens permanecem perto das mães para proteção.

Young gazelles stay close to their mothers for protection.

Plural noun 'gazelas jovens'. 'Das' is a contraction of 'de' + 'as'.

6

O caçador esperou pacientemente, mas a gazela era demasiado rápida.

The hunter waited patiently, but the gazelle was too fast.

'Demasiado' used as an adverb meaning 'too'.

7

Em algumas culturas, a gazela é um símbolo de graciosidade e beleza.

In some cultures, the gazelle is a symbol of grace and beauty.

'Em algumas culturas' means 'in some cultures'. 'De' is the preposition 'of'.

8

A conservação das gazelas é importante devido à perda de habitat.

The conservation of gazelles is important due to habitat loss.

'Das gazelas' means 'of the gazelles'. 'Devido à' means 'due to the'.

Often Confused With

gazela vs gazela

While 'gazelle' is the direct translation, English speakers might confuse it with other small, fast animals like deer or antelope in a general sense. 'Gazela' is specifically the animal.

gazela vs cabra

A goat. Both are horned animals, but 'gazela' is much more slender and agile.

gazela vs corça

A roe deer. Another graceful, swift animal, but a gazelle is typically found in hotter, drier climates.

Easily Confused

gazela vs graciosa

Sounds similar to 'gracious' in English, but the meaning is different.

'Graciosa' in Portuguese means graceful or pretty. 'Gracious' in English implies kindness or politeness.

A bailarina era muito graciosa. (The ballerina was very graceful.)

gazela vs esquisito

Sounds like 'exquisite' in English, but has an opposite meaning.

'Esquisito' in Portuguese means strange or odd. 'Exquisite' in English means beautiful or delicate.

Aquele chapéu é muito esquisito. (That hat is very strange.)

gazela vs constipado

Sounds like 'constipated' in English, but refers to a different ailment.

'Constipado' in Portuguese means having a cold or being congested. 'Constipated' in English means having difficulty with bowel movements.

Estou constipado e com o nariz entupido. (I have a cold and a stuffy nose.)

gazela vs pasta

Sounds like 'pasta' (the food) in English, but has multiple different meanings.

'Pasta' in Portuguese can mean a folder, a briefcase, or a paste (like toothpaste). It rarely refers to the food item, which is 'massa'.

Preciso de uma pasta para guardar meus documentos. (I need a folder to keep my documents.)

gazela vs pretender

Sounds like 'pretend' in English, but has a different meaning.

'Pretender' in Portuguese means to intend or to aim to do something. 'Pretend' in English means to act as if something is true when it is not.

Eu pretendo viajar para Portugal no próximo ano. (I intend to travel to Portugal next year.)

Tips

Learn the basic meaning

Understand that 'gazela' refers to a type of antelope. This is its primary meaning.

Visualize the animal

Picture a gazelle in your mind. Think of its speed, grace, and large eyes. This helps with recall.

Associate with similar English words

The word 'gazela' is very similar to the English word 'gazelle'. This makes it an easy cognate to remember.

Practice pronunciation

Say 'gazela' out loud. Focus on the 'z' sound, which is like the 's' in 'pleasure' in Portuguese. Ga-ZEH-lah.

Use it in a simple sentence

Try: 'A gazela é um animal rápido.' (The gazelle is a fast animal.)

Note its gender

'Gazela' is a feminine noun. Remember to use feminine articles like 'a' or 'uma' with it. For example, 'uma bela gazela' (a beautiful gazelle).

Connect to habitat

Think of where gazelles live: Africa and Asia. This can provide a contextual clue.

Look for cultural references

While not common, if you encounter 'gazela' in a song or story, pay attention to its use. This reinforces its meaning and helps you recall it in different contexts. A common one is 'Olhos de gazela' (Gazelle eyes) to describe beautiful eyes.

Review regularly

Flashcards or spaced repetition are great for words like 'gazela' to keep them fresh in your memory.

Don't overthink it

Some words are straightforward. 'Gazela' is one of them. Just learn its meaning and move on. No need to dig for hidden meanings. It's simply a gazelle.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a **gazelle** wearing a **gaze** of determination as it **elas**tically bounds across the plains.

Visual Association

Picture a 'gazela' as a graceful, agile animal with long, slender legs, a tan coat, and distinctive white markings on its face and rump. Imagine it leaping effortlessly over tall grass in the African savanna.

Word Web

mamífero (mammal) animal selvagem (wild animal) África (Africa) chifres (horns) rápido (fast)

Challenge

Describe a 'gazela' in Portuguese, focusing on its characteristics and habitat. For example: 'A gazela é um animal rápido que vive na África e tem chifres.' (The gazelle is a fast animal that lives in Africa and has horns.)

Test Yourself 48 questions

fill blank A2

A ___ é um animal muito rápido.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

The gazelle is known for being a very fast animal.

fill blank A2

Os olhos da ___ são grandes e expressivos.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Gazelles are often described as having large and expressive eyes.

fill blank A2

Vimos uma ___ a correr na savana africana.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Gazelles are commonly found running in the African savanna.

fill blank A2

A ___ é um tipo de antílope.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

A gazelle is a type of antelope.

fill blank A2

A ___ tem pernas finas e ágeis.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Gazelles are known for their slender and agile legs, which aid in their speed.

fill blank A2

Muitas vezes, a ___ vive em grupos.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Gazelles are often social animals and live in groups.

writing A2

Write a short sentence describing an animal, using a descriptive adjective.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

O cão é fofo. (The dog is cute.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

Write a sentence about where an animal lives.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

O leão vive na savana. (The lion lives in the savanna.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

Write a simple sentence describing an animal's speed.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A lebre é rápida. (The hare is fast.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A2

O que o animal tinha de especial?

Read this passage:

Eu vi um animal no zoológico. Ele tinha olhos grandes e era muito rápido. Parecia uma gazela.

O que o animal tinha de especial?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Olhos grandes

The passage states 'Ele tinha olhos grandes'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Olhos grandes

The passage states 'Ele tinha olhos grandes'.

reading A2

De onde é a gazela?

Read this passage:

A gazela é um animal africano. Ela é conhecida por sua velocidade e seus saltos. Muitas gazelas vivem em grupos.

De onde é a gazela?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: África

The passage says 'A gazela é um animal africano'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: África

The passage says 'A gazela é um animal africano'.

reading A2

O que a gazela estava procurando?

Read this passage:

Em um dia quente, uma gazela corria pelo campo. Ela estava procurando água. Outros animais também estavam com sede.

O que a gazela estava procurando?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Água

The passage states 'Ela estava procurando água'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Água

The passage states 'Ela estava procurando água'.

listening B1

The gazelle runs quickly on the savanna.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A gazela corre rapidamente na savana.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

I saw a gazelle with its young in the documentary.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Vi uma gazela com seus filhotes no documentário.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

The gazelle is known for its speed.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A gazela é conhecida por sua velocidade.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

A gazela é um animal muito elegante.

Focus: ga-ze-la, ele-gan-te

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

As gazelas vivem em grupos na África.

Focus: ga-ze-las, vi-vem, gru-pos, Á-fri-ca

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Você já viu uma gazela de perto?

Focus: vo-cê, já, viu, ga-ze-la, per-to

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Imagine you are describing a gazelle to someone who has never seen one. Write a short paragraph in Portuguese, focusing on its appearance and speed.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A gazela é um animal muito bonito e rápido. É um antílope pequeno com olhos grandes. Ela pode correr muito depressa para escapar de predadores.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Write a sentence in Portuguese comparing the speed of a gazelle to another fast animal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A gazela é mais rápida que um cavalo.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Describe the natural habitat of a gazelle in one or two sentences in Portuguese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As gazelas vivem nas planícies da África e da Ásia. Elas gostam de lugares abertos.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading B1

Onde é comum ver gazelas a correr?

Read this passage:

A gazela é conhecida pela sua velocidade incrível. Muitas vezes, podemos vê-la a correr em campos abertos na África. Os seus olhos grandes ajudam-na a ver perigo de longe.

Onde é comum ver gazelas a correr?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Em campos abertos

O texto menciona 'em campos abertos na África' como o lugar onde podemos ver gazelas a correr.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Em campos abertos

O texto menciona 'em campos abertos na África' como o lugar onde podemos ver gazelas a correr.

reading B1

Qual é uma das características que ajuda a gazela a sobreviver?

Read this passage:

Uma das características mais marcantes da gazela são os seus olhos grandes e a sua capacidade de correr muito rápido. Isso ajuda-a a sobreviver no seu ambiente natural, onde predadores como leões e chitas estão sempre à procura de uma refeição.

Qual é uma das características que ajuda a gazela a sobreviver?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Seus olhos grandes e sua velocidade

O texto afirma que 'os seus olhos grandes e a sua capacidade de correr muito rápido' são características marcantes que ajudam a gazela a sobreviver.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Seus olhos grandes e sua velocidade

O texto afirma que 'os seus olhos grandes e a sua capacidade de correr muito rápido' são características marcantes que ajudam a gazela a sobreviver.

reading B1

O que as gazelas comem?

Read this passage:

As gazelas são animais herbívoros, o que significa que comem plantas. Elas são parte importante do ecossistema onde vivem, servindo de alimento para grandes predadores e ajudando a controlar a vegetação.

O que as gazelas comem?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Plantas

O texto diz que as gazelas são 'animais herbívoros, o que significa que comem plantas'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Plantas

O texto diz que as gazelas são 'animais herbívoros, o que significa que comem plantas'.

multiple choice B2

Qual das seguintes características melhor descreve uma gazela?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: É um animal terrestre rápido e elegante.

A gazela é conhecida por sua velocidade e agilidade no solo, sendo um antílope elegante.

multiple choice B2

Em que continente é mais comum encontrar gazelas?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Ásia e África

As gazelas são nativas principalmente da África e de algumas partes da Ásia.

multiple choice B2

Qual a principal característica física que se destaca na gazela?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Seus olhos grandes e expressivos.

A descrição da gazela frequentemente menciona seus olhos grandes e marcantes.

true false B2

Uma gazela é um animal de estimação comum em muitas casas.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Gazelas são animais selvagens e não são animais de estimação comuns.

true false B2

A gazela é conhecida por sua velocidade, o que a ajuda a escapar de predadores.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

A velocidade é uma das principais estratégias de defesa das gazelas contra predadores.

true false B2

Gazelas são animais herbívoros, o que significa que se alimentam de plantas.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Gazelas, como a maioria dos antílopes, são herbívoras e se alimentam de vegetação.

fill blank C2

A ___ é conhecida pela sua agilidade e velocidade surpreendente ao atravessar a savana africana.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

The gazelle is renowned for its agility and surprising speed across the African savanna. The context clearly points to an animal known for speed and agility, making 'gazela' the most fitting choice among the options.

fill blank C2

Os seus olhos grandes e expressivos conferem à ___ uma beleza singular, cativando observadores da vida selvagem.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Its large, expressive eyes give the gazelle a unique beauty, captivating wildlife observers. The description of 'large, expressive eyes' directly matches a prominent feature of a gazelle, making it the correct answer.

fill blank C2

Em muitas culturas, a imagem da ___ simboliza graça e resiliência diante dos desafios da natureza.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

In many cultures, the image of the gazelle symbolizes grace and resilience in the face of nature's challenges. Gazelles are often associated with these qualities due to their elegant movements and ability to survive in harsh environments.

fill blank C2

A corrida de uma ___ é um espetáculo de pura energia, onde cada salto parece desafiar as leis da física.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

The run of a gazelle is a spectacle of pure energy, where each leap seems to defy the laws of physics. This sentence describes dynamic and energetic movement, which is characteristic of a gazelle's run.

fill blank C2

O predador perseguiu a ___ através da planície, mas a sua velocidade superior permitiu-lhe escapar ilesa.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

The predator pursued the gazelle across the plain, but its superior speed allowed it to escape unharmed. This scenario highlights the gazelle's defining characteristic of speed in the context of predator-prey dynamics.

fill blank C2

Observadores da fauna africana frequentemente admiram a forma como a ___ se move com uma leveza quase etérea.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: gazela

Observers of African fauna often admire the way the gazelle moves with an almost ethereal lightness. The phrase 'leveza quase etérea' (almost ethereal lightness) perfectly captures the graceful movement associated with a gazelle.

listening C2

Listen for how 'gazela' is used to describe an animal's escape.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A agilidade da gazela é impressionante quando foge de predadores na savana africana.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C2

Pay attention to 'rebanho de gazelas' to understand the collective noun.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: O documentário mostra um rebanho de gazelas pastando tranquilamente antes da chegada do leão.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C2

Notice the descriptive words used with 'gazela'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Com seus longos chifres e olhos expressivos, a gazela é um símbolo de graça e velocidade.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Você já viu uma gazela em seu habitat natural?

Focus: gah-ZEH-lah

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Descreva a velocidade e a elegância de uma gazela.

Focus: eh-leh-GAN-see-ah

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Qual é a diferença principal entre uma gazela e um antílope?

Focus: ahn-TEE-loh-peh

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A velocidade da gazela é impressionante em terrenos abertos.

This sentence describes the impressive speed of a gazelle in open terrains. The order follows a standard subject-verb-complement structure.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Os grandes olhos da gazela são uma adaptação à sua vida na savana.

This sentence explains that the gazelle's large eyes are an adaptation to its savanna life. The structure moves from the subject ('Os grandes olhos da gazela') to the verb ('são') and then the complement.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A gazela pode atingir velocidades incríveis para escapar de predadores.

This sentence describes the gazelle's ability to reach incredible speeds to escape predators. The sentence follows a clear subject-verb-object structure, with a prepositional phrase indicating purpose.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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