研修 is a formal term for deep, professional-level study aimed at self-improvement.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To study a subject deeply for professional development.
- Often used in formal workplace or academic training contexts.
- Implies a systematic and goal-oriented learning process.
Overview
- 1概览：“研修”由“研”（研究、钻研）和“修”（修习、进修）组成，意指在已有专业基础上进行更深层次的探索。它不仅是知识的获取，更包含技能的磨练与思维的提升。2) 用法：常用于描述专业人士、教师、科研人员或学生参加特定项目、课程或实地考察。它通常作为及物动词使用，后面常接具体的研修内容或研修班。3) 常见语境：多出现在正式的职场培训、教育系统（如教师研修班）、跨国学术交流或企业内部的高级人才培养计划中。4) 近义词辨析：“研修”比一般的“学习”更具专业性和深度，比“培训”更强调个人的主动钻研，比“进修”更侧重于短期或特定主题的深入研究。
Examples
他被派往海外进行为期半年的研修。
formalHe was sent overseas for a six-month training program.
教师们正在研修新的课程标准。
academicTeachers are studying the new curriculum standards deeply.
通过这次研修，我的业务水平提高了很多。
everydayThrough this training, my professional skills have improved significantly.
我们计划开展一系列的课题研修活动。
formalWe plan to launch a series of research and study activities.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
参加研修
Participate in training
研修计划
Training plan
业务研修
Professional development
Often Confused With
Training (培训) is often passive and organized by a company, whereas 研修 implies a more active, self-driven, and deep-level study.
Advanced studies (进修) usually refers to long-term academic degree programs, while 研修 is often shorter and more focused on specific skills.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is strictly formal and professional. It is frequently used in CVs, official reports, and academic documents. Avoid using it in casual or colloquial speech as it will sound overly stiff.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it for simple leisure activities. Remember that it must involve a professional or academic goal. Do not use it to describe basic or entry-level learning.
Tips
Use in professional contexts only
Reserve this word for work reports, academic applications, or formal introductions. It sounds unnatural in casual conversation.
Avoid using with trivial topics
Do not use '研修' for simple hobbies like watching movies. It implies a serious academic or professional commitment.
Educational culture in Asia
In many Asian countries, 'Teacher Training' is often referred to as '教师研修', reflecting the cultural emphasis on continuous professional development.
Word Origin
The word combines '研' (to grind/study) and '修' (to mend/cultivate). Historically, it reflects the Confucian idea of self-cultivation through rigorous study.
Cultural Context
In China, '研修' is deeply linked to the professional growth of civil servants and educators. It represents the value of continuous self-improvement within a career path.
Memory Tip
Think of '研' (grind/research) and '修' (repair/improve). You are grinding your skills to improve them.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“学习”是一个广泛的概念，指获取知识的过程。而“研修”带有明确的专业目的，通常指在已有基础上进行深造，语境更正式。
一般不建议。由于“研修”带有浓厚的职场或学术色彩，在日常生活中使用会显得过于生硬或正式。
参加研修班通常是为了更新专业知识、交流行业经验或提升解决复杂问题的能力。
严格来说没有直接的反义词，但如果是指停止学习，可以用“荒废”或“停滞”来表达相反的状态。
Test Yourself
为了提升教学质量，学校组织全体教师参加了暑期___活动。
根据语境，提升教学质量需要专业性的学习，故选研修。
下列哪种情况使用“研修”最恰当？
研修强调专业性和进修，符合职场培训场景。
去 / 他 / 日本 / 研修 / 参加 / 决定
标准的中文句式结构为主谓宾，逻辑清晰。
Score: /3
Summary
研修 is a formal term for deep, professional-level study aimed at self-improvement.
- To study a subject deeply for professional development.
- Often used in formal workplace or academic training contexts.
- Implies a systematic and goal-oriented learning process.
Use in professional contexts only
Reserve this word for work reports, academic applications, or formal introductions. It sounds unnatural in casual conversation.
Avoid using with trivial topics
Do not use '研修' for simple hobbies like watching movies. It implies a serious academic or professional commitment.
Educational culture in Asia
In many Asian countries, 'Teacher Training' is often referred to as '教师研修', reflecting the cultural emphasis on continuous professional development.
Examples
4 of 4他被派往海外进行为期半年的研修。
He was sent overseas for a six-month training program.
教师们正在研修新的课程标准。
Teachers are studying the new curriculum standards deeply.
通过这次研修，我的业务水平提高了很多。
Through this training, my professional skills have improved significantly.
我们计划开展一系列的课题研修活动。
We plan to launch a series of research and study activities.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
