A1 noun Neutral 1 min read

样式

yangshi /ˈjɑŋ ʂɨ/

Yangshi refers to the appearance, form, or style of something.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes appearance, form, or style.
  • Used for patterns, types, and designs.
  • Common in daily life and design.

Overview

“样式”是一个非常基础且常用的中文词汇,主要用来描述事物的形式、风格、模式或类型。它可以指具体的视觉外观,也可以指抽象的风格或方法。在日常生活中,“样式”的使用非常广泛,从服装、家具到网页设计、写作风格,都可以用“样式”来指代。

“样式”通常作为名词使用,可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合成词组。例如,“这种样式很好看”,“请选择你喜欢的样式”。它还可以用来指代一种特定的分类或类型,比如“不同样式的衣服”。在计算机和设计领域,“样式”常用于指代视觉表现的规则或模板,如CSS样式。

技术领域:例如,“请设置一下文本的样式。”

“模式”通常指一种固定的、可重复的结构、方法或行为方式。“样式”可以包含“模式”的含义,但“样式”更侧重于外观和形式,而“模式”可以指操作方法或规律。例如,一种舞蹈动作可以有特定的“模式”,而一件衣服则有特定的“样式”。

“风格”通常指在艺术、文学、设计等方面表现出来的独特的、一致的特征或品味。“样式”比“风格”更具体,可以指具体的形状、图案或设计,而“风格”更偏向于一种整体的、抽象的品味或倾向。例如,可以说“中国古典风格”,但具体到一件家具,可以说“这种样式的家具”。

“类型”更侧重于事物的类别或种类,强调的是分类。“样式”则更侧重于外在的表现形式或风格。例如,衣服有不同的“类型”(如T恤、衬衫),而同一类型的衣服可以有不同的“样式”(如圆领、V领)。

Examples

1

这件毛衣的样式很可爱。

everyday

The style of this sweater is very cute.

2

请选择您偏好的网页设计样式。

formal

Please choose your preferred web design style.

3

这家店衣服样式好多啊!

informal

This store has so many clothing styles!

4

研究人员分析了不同历史时期的建筑样式。

academic

Researchers analyzed architectural styles from different historical periods.

Common Collocations

不同样式 different styles
时髦样式 fashionable style
选择样式 choose a style
设计样式 design style

Common Phrases

什么样式?

What style?

这种样式

This style

换个样式

Change the style

Often Confused With

样式 vs 类型 (lèixíng)

'Lèixíng' refers to a category or type, emphasizing classification. 'Yàngshì' focuses more on the specific appearance or form within a type.

样式 vs 风格 (fēnggé)

'Fēnggé' often implies a more abstract or artistic taste/manner. 'Yàngshì' is usually more concrete, referring to the visible design or pattern.

Grammar Patterns

Noun + 的 + 样式 (e.g., 衣服的样式) 形容词 + 样式 (e.g., 可爱样式) 动词 + 样式 (e.g., 选择样式)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

This word is very common and versatile. It can be used in both spoken and written Chinese. The register can range from informal to formal depending on the context. It's generally safe to use in most everyday situations.


Common Mistakes

Learners might sometimes confuse 'yàngshì' with 'lèixíng' (type) or 'fēnggé' (style). Pay attention to the context to choose the most appropriate word. Ensure you are referring to the visual or formal aspect when using 'yàngshì'.

Tips

💡

Think Visual Appearance

When you hear 'yangshi', think about how something looks. It's about its shape, design, or pattern.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse for Abstract Concepts

While 'yangshi' can describe abstract styles, 'fengge' (style/flavor) or 'móshi' (pattern/mode) might be more precise in certain abstract contexts.

🌍

Appreciating Design Diversity

Understanding 'yangshi' helps in appreciating the diverse designs and styles found in Chinese crafts, architecture, and fashion.

Word Origin

The character '样' (yàng) originally meant 'appearance' or 'shape'. '式' (shì) means 'style', 'form', or 'ceremony'. Together, '样式' directly translates to 'style/form appearance'.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, aesthetics and visual presentation are often important. Understanding 'yàngshì' allows for better appreciation of traditional and modern Chinese design in areas like clothing, ceramics, and architecture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'yang' (yang energy) shedding its 'shi' (form or appearance) to reveal its true nature. 'Yangshi' is the outer form.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“样式”侧重于事物的具体外观、形式或风格,而“类型”侧重于事物的类别或种类。“样式”可以用来描述同一类型事物之间的差异。

当你想描述一件衣服的剪裁、设计、花纹或整体外观时,就可以用“样式”。例如,“这件裙子的样式很特别”。

可以。虽然“样式”常用来形容具体事物的外观,但也可以用来形容抽象事物的风格或模式,例如“写作样式”或“思考样式”。

在计算机领域,“样式”经常指网页设计中的CSS样式(Cascading Style Sheets),它定义了网页元素的显示效果,如颜色、字体、布局等。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这件衣服的_______很特别,我很喜欢。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

句子的意思是描述衣服的外观特点,‘样式’最符合语境。

multiple choice

下列哪个选项最能体现“样式”的意思?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

选项b描述了房子的外观和设计,属于‘样式’的范畴。其他选项描述的分别是过程、语气和方法,与‘样式’的含义不符。

sentence building

请将以下词语组成一个句子:样式,不同,有,很多。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: a

‘有很多不同样式’是标准的中文表达,符合语法和表达习惯。

Score: /3

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