A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

作品

zuopin /tswɔ̀ pʰǐn/

A work is any creative result produced by an artist or author that carries meaning or beauty.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to creative output in art or literature
  • Used for paintings, books, music, and films
  • Implies human effort and artistic or intellectual value

1) 概览:作品是一个涵盖范围很广的词汇,在中文里,凡是经过人工创作、具有一定思想内涵或艺术表现力的成果,都可以被称为“作品”。它不仅限于文学领域,还广泛应用于绘画、摄影、音乐、电影、建筑等多种艺术形式。

2) 使用模式:在句子中,“作品”通常作为名词使用,前面常搭配量词(如“一部”、“一件”)或形容词(如“优秀的”、“传世的”)。当你想表达某人创作了什么时,常用结构为“这是某某的代表作品”。

3) 常见语境:在学校里,老师会评价学生的“美术作品”;在书店里,我们寻找作家的“文学作品”;在博物馆或展览馆,我们欣赏艺术家的“艺术作品”。此外,在学术讨论中,也常引用某人的“理论作品”。

4) 近义词辨析:与“产品”相比,“作品”更强调精神创造和艺术价值,而“产品”多指工厂生产的实物商品。与“著作”相比,“著作”特指书面文字的创作,而“作品”的外延更广,包含视觉、听觉等非文字类创作。

Examples

1

这幅画是他最满意的作品。

everyday

This painting is his most satisfying work.

2

该作者的全部作品已被翻译成多种语言。

formal

All the works of this author have been translated into many languages.

3

你看了他最新的作品吗?

informal

Have you seen his latest work?

4

我们需要深入分析这部文学作品的社会背景。

academic

We need to analyze the social background of this literary work in depth.

Common Collocations

文学作品 Literary work
艺术作品 Artistic work
代表作品 Representative work

Common Phrases

传世作品

Masterpiece passed down through generations

发表作品

To publish a work

欣赏作品

To appreciate a work

Often Confused With

作品 vs 产品

Refers to commercial goods or industrial products. It lacks the artistic or creative nuance of '作品'.

作品 vs 著作

Specifically refers to written books or academic papers. '作品' is a broader term covering all arts.

Grammar Patterns

这是一部[形容词]作品 某人的[形容词]作品 欣赏[某人]的作品

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word is neutral to formal in register. It is widely used in both professional art criticism and casual conversation. Always ensure the context involves some form of creative intent.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often use '作品' for any manufactured item. Remember that it must be a product of human creativity. Also, using the wrong measure word can sound unnatural.

Tips

💡

Use specific measure words

Always match the measure word to the type of work. Use '部' for books/films and '件' for visual art.

⚠️

Do not confuse with goods

Avoid using '作品' for industrial goods. Use '产品' for items bought in a store.

🌍

Respect for creators

In Chinese culture, calling someone's effort a '作品' is a sign of respect for their talent and hard work.

Word Origin

The word combines '作' (to make/create) and '品' (item/object). Historically, it evolved to describe the refined results of human intellectual or artistic labor.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, identifying someone's '作品' is a way to acknowledge their expertise. It is often used in public exhibitions and academic settings to show respect.

Memory Tip

Think of '作' (to create) + '品' (item). An item that is created with effort is a '作品'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“作品”侧重于艺术性、创造性和精神价值,通常由艺术家或作家完成。而“产品”侧重于实用性和商业价值,通常是由工厂大规模生产出来的实物。

在幽默或强调厨艺艺术性的情况下可以这么说,例如“这道菜是我的得意作品”。但通常情况下,菜肴被称为“菜品”或“食物”。

通常使用“部”来修饰文学、电影作品(如一部小说),使用“件”来修饰艺术品(如一件雕塑),使用“幅”来修饰画作(如一幅画)。

可以算。如果老师认为学生的作文写得非常好,具有一定的文学水平,完全可以称之为“优秀的学生作品”。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这是他人生中创作的第一___小说作品。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

文学作品通常使用量词“部”。

multiple choice

以下哪项最符合“作品”的定义?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 著名画家的油画

艺术创作具有精神价值,属于作品。

sentence building

这 / 优秀的 / 是一部 / 作品

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 这是一部优秀作品

标准的中文主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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