A work is any creative result produced by an artist or author that carries meaning or beauty.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to creative output in art or literature
- Used for paintings, books, music, and films
- Implies human effort and artistic or intellectual value
1) 概览:作品是一个涵盖范围很广的词汇,在中文里,凡是经过人工创作、具有一定思想内涵或艺术表现力的成果,都可以被称为“作品”。它不仅限于文学领域,还广泛应用于绘画、摄影、音乐、电影、建筑等多种艺术形式。
2) 使用模式:在句子中,“作品”通常作为名词使用,前面常搭配量词(如“一部”、“一件”)或形容词(如“优秀的”、“传世的”)。当你想表达某人创作了什么时,常用结构为“这是某某的代表作品”。
3) 常见语境:在学校里,老师会评价学生的“美术作品”;在书店里,我们寻找作家的“文学作品”;在博物馆或展览馆,我们欣赏艺术家的“艺术作品”。此外,在学术讨论中,也常引用某人的“理论作品”。
4) 近义词辨析:与“产品”相比,“作品”更强调精神创造和艺术价值,而“产品”多指工厂生产的实物商品。与“著作”相比,“著作”特指书面文字的创作,而“作品”的外延更广,包含视觉、听觉等非文字类创作。
Examples
这幅画是他最满意的作品。
everydayThis painting is his most satisfying work.
该作者的全部作品已被翻译成多种语言。
formalAll the works of this author have been translated into many languages.
你看了他最新的作品吗?
informalHave you seen his latest work?
我们需要深入分析这部文学作品的社会背景。
academicWe need to analyze the social background of this literary work in depth.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
传世作品
Masterpiece passed down through generations
发表作品
To publish a work
欣赏作品
To appreciate a work
Often Confused With
Refers to commercial goods or industrial products. It lacks the artistic or creative nuance of '作品'.
Specifically refers to written books or academic papers. '作品' is a broader term covering all arts.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral to formal in register. It is widely used in both professional art criticism and casual conversation. Always ensure the context involves some form of creative intent.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often use '作品' for any manufactured item. Remember that it must be a product of human creativity. Also, using the wrong measure word can sound unnatural.
Tips
Use specific measure words
Always match the measure word to the type of work. Use '部' for books/films and '件' for visual art.
Do not confuse with goods
Avoid using '作品' for industrial goods. Use '产品' for items bought in a store.
Respect for creators
In Chinese culture, calling someone's effort a '作品' is a sign of respect for their talent and hard work.
Word Origin
The word combines '作' (to make/create) and '品' (item/object). Historically, it evolved to describe the refined results of human intellectual or artistic labor.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, identifying someone's '作品' is a way to acknowledge their expertise. It is often used in public exhibitions and academic settings to show respect.
Memory Tip
Think of '作' (to create) + '品' (item). An item that is created with effort is a '作品'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“作品”侧重于艺术性、创造性和精神价值,通常由艺术家或作家完成。而“产品”侧重于实用性和商业价值,通常是由工厂大规模生产出来的实物。
在幽默或强调厨艺艺术性的情况下可以这么说,例如“这道菜是我的得意作品”。但通常情况下,菜肴被称为“菜品”或“食物”。
通常使用“部”来修饰文学、电影作品(如一部小说),使用“件”来修饰艺术品(如一件雕塑),使用“幅”来修饰画作(如一幅画)。
可以算。如果老师认为学生的作文写得非常好,具有一定的文学水平,完全可以称之为“优秀的学生作品”。
Test Yourself
这是他人生中创作的第一___小说作品。
文学作品通常使用量词“部”。
以下哪项最符合“作品”的定义?
艺术创作具有精神价值,属于作品。
这 / 优秀的 / 是一部 / 作品
标准的中文主谓宾结构。
Score: /3
Summary
A work is any creative result produced by an artist or author that carries meaning or beauty.
- Refers to creative output in art or literature
- Used for paintings, books, music, and films
- Implies human effort and artistic or intellectual value
Use specific measure words
Always match the measure word to the type of work. Use '部' for books/films and '件' for visual art.
Do not confuse with goods
Avoid using '作品' for industrial goods. Use '产品' for items bought in a store.
Respect for creators
In Chinese culture, calling someone's effort a '作品' is a sign of respect for their talent and hard work.
Examples
4 of 4这幅画是他最满意的作品。
This painting is his most satisfying work.
该作者的全部作品已被翻译成多种语言。
All the works of this author have been translated into many languages.
你看了他最新的作品吗?
Have you seen his latest work?
我们需要深入分析这部文学作品的社会背景。
We need to analyze the social background of this literary work in depth.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.