A1 verb 8 min de leitura

ركض

rakd

When we use the word "ركض" (rakada) in Arabic, we're talking about the action of running. It's a very common verb, and it can be used for people, animals, or even sometimes to describe how quickly something moves, like water in a river. You'll hear it a lot in everyday conversations and stories.

For example, you might say "ركض الولد في الحديقة" (The boy ran in the park) or "الحصان ركض بسرعة" (The horse ran quickly). It's a straightforward verb to learn and use.

When discussing physical activities and movement in Arabic, you'll often encounter the verb ركض. It directly translates to to run, indicating movement faster than walking. This verb is versatile and can be used in various contexts, from describing a person running in a park to an animal running in a field. Understanding its conjugation and usage will significantly enhance your ability to describe actions and narratives in Arabic.

When we talk about the word "ركض" in Arabic, it's a verb that means "to run." You'll hear it used when someone is moving faster than walking, whether it's a person, an animal, or even a vehicle in some contexts. It's a very common and practical verb to know.

For example, you could say: هو يركض في الصباح. (He runs in the morning.) Or, if you want to talk about the past: ركض الطفل بسرعة. (The child ran quickly.) You might also hear it in a command: اركض! (Run!). It's a foundational verb for describing movement.

ركض em 30 segundos

  • ركض (rakada) means 'to run'.
  • It's a common A1 verb.
  • Used for moving quickly on foot.

Understanding how to use Arabic verbs correctly is key to speaking naturally. Let's break down 'ركض' (rakada), which means 'to run'. We'll look at how it changes for different people and how to put it into sentences.

§ Basic Verb Conjugation for 'ركض' (rakada)

In Arabic, verbs change based on who is doing the action (the subject) and when the action happened (tense). 'ركض' (rakada) is a past tense verb. Here’s how it works for common subjects:

Past Tense Conjugation
  • هو ركض (huwa rakada) - He ran
  • هي ركضت (hiya rakadat) - She ran
  • أنا ركضت (ana rakadtu) - I ran
  • أنت ركضت (anta rakadta) - You (masculine singular) ran
  • أنتِ ركضتِ (anti rakadti) - You (feminine singular) ran
  • نحن ركضنا (nahnu rakadna) - We ran
  • هم ركضوا (hum rakadu) - They (masculine plural) ran
  • هن ركضن (hunna rakadna) - They (feminine plural) ran

Notice how the end of the verb changes. These endings tell you who performed the action. Mastering these basic conjugations will help you use 'ركض' and many other verbs correctly.

§ Examples of 'ركض' (rakada) in Sentences

ركض الولد بسرعة إلى المدرسة. (rakada al-waladu bi-sur'ah ila al-madrasah.)

Translation Hint
The boy ran quickly to the school.

ركضت الفتاة في الحديقة. (rakadat al-fatatu fi al-hadiqah.)

Translation Hint
The girl ran in the park.

أنا ركضت صباحاً لممارسة الرياضة. (ana rakadtu sabahan li-mumarasat ar-riyadah.)

Translation Hint
I ran in the morning to exercise.

هل ركضت أنت إلى المتجر؟ (hal rakadta anta ila al-matjar?)

Translation Hint
Did you (masculine) run to the store?

§ Using 'ركض' (rakada) with Prepositions

Arabic prepositions are small words that connect nouns or pronouns to other words in a sentence. They often indicate location or direction. 'ركض' frequently appears with prepositions like 'إلى' (ila - to) and 'في' (fi - in/at).

Preposition Examples
  • ركض إلى (rakada ila): Ran to (indicates destination)
  • ركض في (rakada fi): Ran in/at (indicates location)

ركضت الحيوانات إلى الغابة. (rakadat al-hayawanat ila al-ghabah.)

Translation Hint
The animals ran to the forest.

ركضت الفئران في المنزل. (rakadat al-fi'ran fi al-manzil.)

Translation Hint
The mice ran in the house.

When you learn new verbs, always try to learn which prepositions they commonly combine with. This will make your sentences sound much more natural.

§ Common Phrases with 'ركض' (rakada)

Everyday Expressions
  • ركض سريعاً (rakada sari'an) - Ran quickly
  • ركض بطيئاً (rakada bati'an) - Ran slowly
  • ركض لمسافة طويلة (rakada li-masafah tawilah) - Ran a long distance

ركض الرجل سريعاً ليلحق بالحافلة. (rakada ar-rajulu sari'an li-yalhaqa bil-hafalah.)

Translation Hint
The man ran quickly to catch the bus.

By actively practicing these conjugations and example sentences, you'll gain confidence in using 'ركض' (rakada) in various situations. Keep an eye out for how native speakers use it in conversation and try to mimic their usage.

Alright, let's get into the Arabic verb ركض (rakada), which means 'to run'. This is a super useful verb to know because people talk about running all the time. Whether it's running to catch a bus, running in a race, or even just saying someone 'ran into' a problem, this word pops up a lot. We're going to break down where you'd actually hear and use this verb in different situations.

§ At Work

In a work setting, you might not be physically running around all the time, but the concept of 'running' or 'rushing' can still apply. You might hear colleagues talking about having to 'run' to finish a report or 'run' a quick errand.

Definition
To run (move at a speed faster than walking).

أنا ركضت بسرعة لإنهاء التقرير قبل الموعد النهائي.

Here, ركضت (rakadtu) means 'I ran'. The sentence translates to: "I ran quickly to finish the report before the deadline." Even though you might not literally be running, it conveys a sense of urgency and speed.

هل يمكنك الركض إلى مكتب المدير لإحضار الملفات؟

This means: "Can you run to the manager's office to get the files?" Here, الركض (al-rakd) is the noun form, 'the running' or 'to run'.

§ At School

School is a place where there's a lot of activity, so 'running' is a very common action. Kids run during playtime, students might run late for class, or athletes run during sports activities.

الأطفال يحبون الركض في الملعب.

Translation: "Children love to run in the playground." This is a straightforward use of the word.

لقد ركض إلى الفصل لأنه كان متأخراً.

Here, ركض (rakada) means 'he ran'. The sentence says: "He ran to class because he was late."

§ In the News

News reports often use 'running' in various contexts, from sports to politics or even literal events. You'll definitely encounter ركض when reading or listening to the news.

العدّاء العالمي ركض مسافة 100 متر في 9 ثوانٍ.

This translates to: "The international runner ran 100 meters in 9 seconds." Here, ركض is used in a sports context.

المحتجون ركضوا في الشوارع تعبيراً عن غضبهم.

Here, ركضوا (rakadū) means 'they ran' (plural male). The sentence says: "The protestors ran in the streets to express their anger."

§ Everyday Conversations

Beyond formal settings, ركض is a staple in casual chats. You'll hear it often when people are describing daily events or plans.

  • When someone is in a hurry:

    علي أن أركض للبنك قبل أن يغلق.

    Meaning: "I have to run to the bank before it closes."

  • Describing a past event:

    ركضنا في الحديقة لساعة كاملة.

    Meaning: "We ran in the park for a whole hour."

As you can see, ركض is a versatile verb. Keep an ear out for it in different contexts, and don't be afraid to try using it in your own Arabic conversations. The more you hear and use it, the more natural it will become for you.

§ Understanding the Verb ركض (rakada)

The Arabic verb ركض (rakada) is a foundational word for expressing movement. It means 'to run,' specifically moving at a pace faster than walking. As a CEFR A1 word, it's one of the first verbs you'll want to master to describe everyday actions.

Arabic Word
ركض
Type
Verb
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
To run (move at a speed faster than walking).

§ How to Use ركض (rakada) in Sentences

Let's look at some examples to see how ركض (rakada) is used in different contexts. Pay attention to how the verb changes depending on who is doing the running.

الولد ركض بسرعة.

Translation Hint
The boy ran quickly.

هي تركض كل صباح.

Translation Hint
She runs every morning.

نحن نركض في الحديقة.

Translation Hint
We run in the park.

§ Common Conjugations of ركض (rakada)

Here are some common conjugations of ركض (rakada) that you will encounter frequently. Focus on understanding the patterns.

  • Past Tense (هو - he): ركض (rakada) - he ran
  • Present Tense (هو - he): يركض (yarkudu) - he runs
  • Present Tense (هي - she): تركض (tarkudu) - she runs
  • Present Tense (أنا - I): أركض (arkudu) - I run
  • Present Tense (نحن - we): نركض (narkudu) - we run

§ Similar Words and When to Use ركض (rakada) vs. Alternatives

While ركض (rakada) directly means 'to run,' Arabic has other words that describe different kinds of fast movement or related actions. Knowing these distinctions will help you sound more natural.

  • جرى (jara) - To Run/Flow: This verb is very similar to ركض (rakada) and can often be used interchangeably, especially when talking about people or animals running. However, جرى (jara) also means 'to flow' when referring to liquids (e.g., water in a river). When talking specifically about the physical act of running at speed, ركض (rakada) is often preferred, but جرى (jara) is also perfectly acceptable and widely used.

الماء جرى في النهر.

Translation Hint
The water flowed in the river.
  • هرول (harwala) - To Jog/Trot: This verb implies a slower, more leisurely run – a jog or a trot. If someone is running for exercise at a moderate pace, هرول (harwala) would be a more precise choice than ركض (rakada), which suggests a faster, more purposeful run.

الشاب هرول في الصباح.

Translation Hint
The young man jogged in the morning.

When should you use ركض (rakada)? Use ركض when you want to specifically emphasize the action of moving quickly on foot, usually with some urgency or speed, or simply as the general act of running. It's a solid, unambiguous choice for 'to run.'

Here's a quick summary to help you choose:

  • ركض (rakada): General 'to run,' often implying speed or purpose. Your go-to for simply 'running.'
  • جرى (jara): Also 'to run,' and 'to flow.' Can be interchangeable with ركض for running, but remember its second meaning.
  • هرول (harwala): 'To jog' or 'to trot.' Use this when the running is less intense or more relaxed.

By understanding these subtle differences, you'll be able to express yourself more accurately and naturally in Arabic. Keep practicing with examples, and you'll master these verbs in no time!

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"يركض العداء في المسار."

Neutro

"الولد يجري إلى المدرسة."

Informal

"يلا نمشي بسرعة قبل ما نتأخر."

Child friendly

"الأرنب الصغير يهرول في الحديقة."

Gíria

"خلنا نعدي ونخلص الشغل."

Curiosidade

This root is found in many Semitic languages with similar meanings, showing its ancient origins.

Gramática essencial

Subject-Verb Agreement: In Arabic, verbs agree with their subjects in gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/dual/plural).

هو ركض (huwa rakada) - He ran. (Masculine singular subject, masculine singular verb) \n هي ركضت (hiya rakaḍat) - She ran. (Feminine singular subject, feminine singular verb)

Verb Conjugation for Present Tense: The verb 'ركض' (to run) is conjugated differently for each pronoun in the present tense.

أنا أركض (ana arkud) - I run. \n أنتَ تركض (anta tarkud) - You (masculine singular) run. \n نحن نركض (naḥnu narkud) - We run.

Prepositions with 'ركض': When indicating a direction or purpose for running, prepositions are used after the verb.

ركض إلى البيت (rakada ila al-bayt) - He ran to the house. \n ركض من الخطر (rakada min al-khaṭar) - He ran from danger.

Using 'ركض' in Commands: The imperative form of 'ركض' is used to give commands.

اركض! (urkud!) - Run! (Masculine singular command) \n اركضي! (urkudī!) - Run! (Feminine singular command)

Forming the Verbal Noun (مصدر): The verbal noun of 'ركض' is 'ركض' (rakḍ) which means 'running' (the act of running).

الركض مفيد للصحة (al-rakḍ mufīd lil-ṣiḥḥah) - Running is good for health.

Exemplos por nível

1

أركض إلى المدرسة كل صباح.

I run to school every morning.

First person singular present tense verb.

2

هو يركض بسرعة.

He runs fast.

Third person masculine singular present tense verb.

3

هي تركض في الحديقة.

She runs in the park.

Third person feminine singular present tense verb.

4

نحن نركض مع أصدقائنا.

We run with our friends.

First person plural present tense verb.

5

هل تركض كثيراً؟

Do you run a lot? (masculine singular)

Second person masculine singular present tense verb.

6

هم يركضون في المساء.

They run in the evening. (masculine plural)

Third person masculine plural present tense verb.

7

الكلب يركض وراء الكرة.

The dog runs after the ball.

Third person masculine singular present tense verb for an inanimate object/animal.

8

أنا أحب أن أركض.

I like to run.

First person singular present tense verb, used as an infinitive.

1

الولد ركض في الحديقة.

The boy ran in the park.

2

هي تركض كل صباح.

She runs every morning.

3

نحن ركضنا إلى الباب.

We ran to the door.

4

هل تحب أن تركض؟

Do you like to run?

5

الفتاة ركضت بسرعة.

The girl ran quickly.

6

هم يركضون في الشارع.

They run in the street.

7

أنا أركض عندما أكون متأخراً.

I run when I am late.

8

الكلب ركض خلف الكرة.

The dog ran after the ball.

1

ركض الطفل مسرعًا نحو أمه عندما رآها.

The child ran quickly towards his mother when he saw her.

2

الرياضيون يركضون كل صباح للحفاظ على لياقتهم.

Athletes run every morning to maintain their fitness.

3

هل يمكنك أن تركض أسرع من هذا؟

Can you run faster than this?

4

ركضت وراء الحافلة لكنني لم أستطع اللحاق بها.

I ran after the bus but couldn't catch it.

5

إذا ركضت الآن، ستصل في الوقت المحدد.

If you run now, you will arrive on time.

6

الكلب ركض في الحديقة بسعادة.

The dog ran in the park happily.

7

يحب الأطفال أن يركضوا ويلعبوا في الفناء.

Children love to run and play in the yard.

8

أحيانًا أركض في الصباح الباكر قبل أن تبدأ الشمس في الارتفاع.

Sometimes I run early in the morning before the sun starts to rise.

1

ركض المتسابق بسرعة خاطفة نحو خط النهاية، متجاوزًا جميع منافسيه ببراعة.

The runner ran at a lightning speed towards the finish line, skillfully surpassing all his competitors.

Here, 'ركض' is used in the past tense, followed by an adverbial phrase of manner 'بسرعة خاطفة' (at a lightning speed).

2

كانت الأم تركض خلف طفلها الصغير في الحديقة، ضاحكة ومستمتعة بلحظات اللعب.

The mother was running after her small child in the park, laughing and enjoying the moments of play.

This sentence uses the imperfect tense 'تركض' to describe a continuous action in the past, often preceded by 'كانت' (she was).

3

إذا ركضت مسافة طويلة دون تدريب كافٍ، فقد تتعرض لإصابة في العضلات.

If you run a long distance without sufficient training, you might suffer a muscle injury.

This is a conditional sentence using 'إذا' (if), where 'ركضت' is in the past tense but refers to a hypothetical future action.

4

يجب على العدائين أن يركضوا بانتظام للحفاظ على لياقتهم البدنية وتحسين أدائهم.

Runners must run regularly to maintain their physical fitness and improve their performance.

Here, 'يركضوا' is in the jussive mood, often used after verbs of obligation like 'يجب على' (must/should).

5

لا يمكنني أن أركض بسرعة كما كنت أفعل في شبابي، فالتقدم في العمر له تأثيره.

I cannot run as fast as I used to in my youth, as aging has its effect.

'أركض' is the first-person singular form of the verb in the present tense, used with the negative particle 'لا يمكنني أن' (I cannot).

6

بعد أن ركض لساعات في الصحراء، شعر بالإرهاق الشديد والعطش.

After he ran for hours in the desert, he felt extreme exhaustion and thirst.

'ركض' is again in the past tense, describing a completed action that led to a subsequent state.

7

كانوا يركضون في سباق التتابع، وكل واحد منهم يسلم العصا للآخر بسلاسة.

They were running in a relay race, and each one of them was handing over the baton to the other smoothly.

Similar to example 2, 'يركضون' is the imperfect tense, indicating a continuous action in the past, preceded by 'كانوا' (they were).

8

هل ركضت في الماراثون العام الماضي أم أنك اكتفيت بالمشاهدة؟

Did you run in the marathon last year, or did you just watch?

This is an interrogative sentence using 'هل' (question particle) with 'ركضت' in the past tense, addressing the second-person singular.

Colocações comuns

ركض بسرعة ran quickly
ركض ببطء ran slowly
ركض في الصباح ran in the morning
ركض في المساء ran in the evening
ركض لمسافة طويلة ran a long distance
ركض إلى البيت ran home
ركض إلى المدرسة ran to school
ركض وراء الكرة ran after the ball
ركض من الخطر ran from danger
ركض مع الأصدقاء ran with friends

Frases Comuns

أنا أركض كل يوم.

I run every day.

هو ركض في الحديقة.

He ran in the park.

هي تركض أسرع مني.

She runs faster than me.

هل تحب الركض؟

Do you like running?

لا أستطيع الركض الآن.

I cannot run now.

علينا أن نركض.

We have to run.

لماذا تركض؟

Why are you running?

الكلب ركض بعيداً.

The dog ran away.

سنركض معاً غداً.

We will run together tomorrow.

أنا أركض لكي أبقى بصحة جيدة.

I run to stay healthy.

Frequentemente confundido com

ركض vs مشى (masha)

Means 'to walk'. The key difference from 'ركض' is the speed and intensity of movement. 'ركض' is faster than 'مشى'.

ركض vs هرول (harwala)

Means 'to jog' or 'to trot'. It's a speed between walking and running, a bit less intense than 'ركض'.

ركض vs جرى (jara)

Also means 'to run'. In many contexts, 'ركض' and 'جرى' can be used interchangeably for 'to run'. However, 'ركض' can sometimes imply a more sustained or athletic run, while 'جرى' can be more general for any act of running.

Fácil de confundir

ركض vs سرير (sareer)

Often confused with similar-sounding words or misremembered due to its commonality.

Refers specifically to a bed, a piece of furniture for sleeping.

أنام في السرير. (Anaam fi al-sareer.) - I sleep in the bed.

ركض vs كبير (kabeer)

Learners might mix up 'big' with 'small' or struggle with its plural forms.

Means 'big' or 'large'. It's an adjective used to describe size.

هذا بيت كبير. (Hatha bayt kabeer.) - This is a big house.

ركض vs صغير (sagheer)

The opposite of 'kabeer', it can be confusing to differentiate these two common adjectives.

Means 'small' or 'little'.

هذه قطة صغيرة. (Hathihi qittah sagheerah.) - This is a small cat.

ركض vs جديد (jadeed)

Sometimes confused with 'qadeem' (old) or misapplied to situations where 'new' isn't the best translation.

Means 'new'. It's an adjective.

اشتريت سيارة جديدة. (Ishtarayt sayyarah jadeedah.) - I bought a new car.

ركض vs قديم (qadeem)

The opposite of 'jadeed', these two are frequently confused by beginners.

Means 'old' (for objects, not people).

هذا كتاب قديم. (Hatha kitab qadeem.) - This is an old book.

Como usar

ركض is a common verb meaning 'to run.' It can be used for people, animals, and even sometimes for things that move quickly like a car. For example, a person runs in a race, or a dog runs in a park. It's a straightforward verb.

Erros comuns

A common mistake is confusing ركض with other verbs of movement. While it means 'to run,' other verbs like مشى (to walk) or هرول (to jog/trot) have different speeds. Make sure to use ركض specifically when the action is faster than walking.

Origem da palavra

Proto-Semitic *rakad-

Significado original: To run, to gallop

Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central Semitic

Contexto cultural

Running (ركض) is a universal human activity, but in Arab culture, it often appears in classical poetry and proverbs to denote speed, escape, or effort. It's also a common verb used in everyday life, whether referring to children playing or someone hurrying to an appointment. While there aren't many specific cultural nuances tied to the act of running itself, the word is deeply embedded in the linguistic fabric of the Arab world.

Teste-se 54 perguntas

listening A1

He runs every morning.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هو يركض كل صباح.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

The boy runs quickly.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: الولد يركض بسرعة.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

Do you like to run?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هل تحب أن تركض؟
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

أنا أركض في الحديقة.

Focus: أركض (arkuḍ)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

هي لا تركض.

Focus: تركض (tarkuḍ)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

نحن نركض معًا.

Focus: نركض (narkuḍ)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a short sentence using the word 'ركض' (to run).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

أنا ركضت إلى المتجر. (I ran to the store.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Describe a simple situation where someone would 'ركض'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

الطفل ركض في الحديقة. (The child ran in the park.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Translate the sentence: 'He runs every morning.' into Arabic.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

هو يركض كل صباح.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

ماذا يحب أحمد أن يفعل في الصباح؟ (What does Ahmed like to do in the morning?)

Read this passage:

أحمد يحب الرياضة. هو يركض في الصباح الباكر.

ماذا يحب أحمد أن يفعل في الصباح؟ (What does Ahmed like to do in the morning?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: الركض (run)

The passage states 'هو يركض في الصباح الباكر' (He runs in the early morning).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: الركض (run)

The passage states 'هو يركض في الصباح الباكر' (He runs in the early morning).

reading A1

كيف ركض الكلب؟ (How did the dog run?)

Read this passage:

الكلب الصغير ركض بسرعة في الحديقة. كان سعيدًا جدًا.

كيف ركض الكلب؟ (How did the dog run?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: بسرعة (quickly)

The passage says 'ركض بسرعة' (ran quickly).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: بسرعة (quickly)

The passage says 'ركض بسرعة' (ran quickly).

reading A1

لماذا يركض الشخص؟ (Why does the person run?)

Read this passage:

أنا أركض عندما أتأخر عن عملي. أحتاج أن أكون سريعًا.

لماذا يركض الشخص؟ (Why does the person run?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: لأنه متأخر (Because he is late)

The passage says 'أركض عندما أتأخر عن عملي' (I run when I am late for my work).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: لأنه متأخر (Because he is late)

The passage says 'أركض عندما أتأخر عن عملي' (I run when I am late for my work).

listening A2

The boy runs quickly.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: الولد يركض بسرعة.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

She runs in the park every morning.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هي تركض في الحديقة كل صباح.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

Do you like to run?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هل تحب أن تركض؟
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

أنا أركض.

Focus: أَرْكُض

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

هم يركضون.

Focus: يَرْكُضُونَ

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

ركضتُ.

Focus: رَكَضْتُ

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: أركض إلى الحديقة كل صباح

This sentence means 'I run to the park every morning.' The verb 'أركض' (I run) comes first, followed by the preposition 'إلى' (to) and the place 'الحديقة' (the park), then the frequency 'كل صباح' (every morning).

sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضت سريعاً للحاق بالحافلة

This sentence means 'I ran quickly to catch the bus.' 'ركضت' (I ran) is the verb, 'سريعاً' (quickly) is the adverb, and 'للحاق بالحافلة' (to catch the bus) is the purpose.

sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: دائماً أركض عندما أكون متأخراً

This sentence means 'I always run when I am late.' 'دائماً' (always) is an adverb of frequency, 'أركض' (I run) is the verb, and 'عندما أكون متأخراً' (when I am late) is the subordinate clause.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct translation for 'to run'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركض

The word 'ركض' (rakada) means 'to run' in Arabic.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly uses the verb 'ركض'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: الولد ركض في الحديقة. (The boy ran in the park.)

The sentence 'الولد ركض في الحديقة' correctly uses 'ركض' to describe the action of running.

multiple choice B1

What is the past tense form of 'to run' for 'she'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضت

The past tense form for 'she ran' is 'ركضت' (rakadat).

true false B1

The word 'ركض' means 'to walk'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

The word 'ركض' means 'to run', not 'to walk'. 'Walk' is 'مشى'.

true false B1

You can use 'ركض' to describe a person moving very quickly.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

'ركض' specifically refers to moving at a speed faster than walking, which implies moving quickly.

true false B1

The word 'ركض' is only used for humans.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

'ركض' can be used for animals as well, for example, 'الحصان ركض في الحقل' (The horse ran in the field).

listening B1

The children are running happily in the park.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: يركض الأطفال في الحديقة بسرور.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

Do you run long distances?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هل تركض لمسافات طويلة؟
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

I ran after the bus but didn't catch it.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضت وراء الحافلة لكنني لم ألحق بها.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

ركضت مسافة خمسة كيلومترات هذا الصباح.

Focus: ركضت (rakadtu)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

لماذا يركض الجميع بسرعة؟

Focus: يركض (yarkuḍu)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

أحب أن أركض على الشاطئ عند الغروب.

Focus: أركض (arkuḍ)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: يركض الولد إلى الحديقة

The correct order is 'verb + subject + preposition + object'.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: هي تجري كل صباح

The correct order is 'pronoun + verb + adverbial phrase'.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: لم تستطع القطة أن تركض بسرعة

The correct order is 'negative particle + verb + subject + أن + verb + adverb'.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضوا الرياضيين بسرعة في الماراثون

The athletes ran quickly in the marathon. This order follows the standard Arabic sentence structure (verb-subject-adverb-prepositional phrase).

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضت لأنني متأخر عن العمل

I ran because I was late for work. The sentence starts with the verb 'rakadtu' (I ran), followed by the reason.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: ركضت الطفلة عندما رأت كلب

The little girl ran when she saw a dog. This places the main action first, followed by the dependent clause.

writing C2

Imagine you are an investigative journalist. Write a short news report (3-4 sentences) describing a crime scene where the suspect 'ran away' from the police. Use the verb 'ركض' in your report. Focus on describing the immediate aftermath and the suspect's escape.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

في موقع الجريمة المروع، ركض المشتبه به بسرعة جنونية فور وصول الشرطة. تمكن من الهروب من مكان الحادث تاركًا وراءه أدلة قليلة. تبحث الشرطة الآن عن أي خيوط قد تقودهم إليه.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are a sports commentator describing a thrilling finish to a marathon. Write 3-4 sentences focusing on the runner who 'ran' the fastest to win. Use the verb 'ركض' to highlight their speed and determination.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

يا له من سباق! في اللحظات الأخيرة، ركض العداء الأخير بكل قوته، متجاوزًا جميع منافسيه. لقد أظهر إصرارًا لا يصدق ليحقق الفوز في هذا الماراثون الصعب. نهاية مثيرة بحق!

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

Write a short personal reflection (3-4 sentences) about a time you had to 'run' for something important (e.g., catching a bus, escaping a situation, reaching a goal). Describe your feelings and the outcome. Use the verb 'ركض'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

تذكرت يومًا أنني ركضت بأقصى سرعة للحاق بقطار كنت سأفقده. شعرت بالخوف والتوتر، لكنني وصلت في اللحظة الأخيرة. كان شعورًا لا يصدق بالراحة والإنجاز.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C2

ماذا كان يفعل الكلب في الحديقة؟

Read this passage:

في يومٍ من الأيام، بينما كنت أسير في الحديقة، رأيت كلبًا صغيرًا يركض بلا توقف خلف فراشة ملونة. كانت حركته سريعة ومبهجة، وكأن كل ركضة تعبر عن فرحة خالصة. استمر في الركض حتى اختفت الفراشة بين الأشجار الكثيفة.

ماذا كان يفعل الكلب في الحديقة؟

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: كان يركض خلف فراشة

النص يذكر أن الكلب الصغير 'يركض بلا توقف خلف فراشة ملونة'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: كان يركض خلف فراشة

النص يذكر أن الكلب الصغير 'يركض بلا توقف خلف فراشة ملونة'.

reading C2

ما هو هدف العداء الأولمبي من تدريباته؟

Read this passage:

في صباح بارد، ركض العداء الأولمبي لمسافة عشرة كيلومترات كجزء من تدريباته اليومية. كان يركض بخطوات ثابتة ومنتظمة، محافظًا على إيقاع معين. هدفه هو تحطيم الأرقام القياسية في السباق القادم.

ما هو هدف العداء الأولمبي من تدريباته؟

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: تحطيم الأرقام القياسية في السباق القادم

النص يوضح أن هدفه 'تحطيم الأرقام القياسية في السباق القادم'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: تحطيم الأرقام القياسية في السباق القادم

النص يوضح أن هدفه 'تحطيم الأرقام القياسية في السباق القادم'.

reading C2

كيف ركض الأطفال بعد إطلاق صفارة الإنذار؟

Read this passage:

بعد إطلاق صفارة الإنذار، ركض الأطفال بسرعة نحو مخرج الطوارئ، متبعين تعليمات المعلمة بدقة. كان الجميع يركضون بانتظام وهدوء، دون أي تدافع أو فوضى، مما أظهر تدريبهم الجيد على خطة الإخلاء.

كيف ركض الأطفال بعد إطلاق صفارة الإنذار؟

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: بانتظام وهدوء

النص يصف أن الأطفال 'ركضوا بانتظام وهدوء، دون أي تدافع أو فوضى'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: بانتظام وهدوء

النص يصف أن الأطفال 'ركضوا بانتظام وهدوء، دون أي تدافع أو فوضى'.

/ 54 correct

Perfect score!

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