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A2 verb #2,500 mais comum 6 min de leitura

يُقَيِّم

yuqayyim
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Explicação يُقَيِّم in your Level:
At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to build their Arabic vocabulary. The verb يُقَيِّم (yuqayyim) is generally considered too advanced for absolute beginners, who focus more on basic greetings, numbers, and simple daily actions like eating, drinking, and going. However, an A1 learner might encounter the noun form تَقْيِيم (taqyeem - evaluation) or the imperative قَيِّم (qayyim - rate!) if they use Arabic interfaces on their smartphones or browse Arabic websites. They might see five stars and the word قَيِّم, prompting them to rate an app. At this stage, the focus is on recognizing the word visually rather than actively conjugating or using it in complex sentences. If introduced, it is taught as a fixed phrase, such as 'Rate the lesson' (قَيِّم الدَّرْس). The complex morphology of Form II verbs (with the shadda) is usually reserved for later stages, so A1 learners should simply associate the sound 'qayyim' with stars, grades, or giving an opinion on a basic level.
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At the A2 level, learners start to express simple opinions and describe their environment. The verb يُقَيِّم becomes highly relevant here. A2 learners learn to use this verb in the present tense to talk about routine assessments, such as a teacher evaluating students or a manager evaluating work. They can form basic sentences like المُعَلِّم يُقَيِّم الاِمْتِحَان (The teacher evaluates the exam) or أَنَا أُقَيِّم المَطْعَم (I rate the restaurant). This level introduces the concept of transitive verbs taking direct objects. Learners practice conjugating يُقَيِّم with common pronouns (أنا، هو، هي، نحن). They also learn to differentiate it from similar-sounding words like يُقِيم (to reside), which is a common stumbling block. The vocabulary expands to include related simple nouns like سِعْر (price), جَوْدَة (quality), and عَمَل (work), allowing learners to specify what is being evaluated. It empowers A2 students to participate in basic consumer and educational discourse.
At the B1 level, learners can maintain conversations on familiar topics and express personal opinions with more nuance. The use of يُقَيِّم expands significantly. B1 learners use it in various tenses (past, present, future) and begin to use the masdar (verbal noun) تَقْيِيم actively. They can construct sentences like سَوْفَ نُقَيِّمُ النَّتَائِجَ غَداً (We will evaluate the results tomorrow) or قَامَتِ الشَّرِكَةُ بِتَقْيِيمِ المُوَظَّفِين (The company evaluated the employees). They learn to attach object pronouns directly to the verb, such as يُقَيِّمُهُ (he evaluates it/him). At this stage, learners are introduced to adverbs that modify the evaluation, such as يُقَيِّم جَيِّداً (evaluates well) or يُقَيِّم بِسُرْعَة (evaluates quickly). They can discuss the *process* of evaluation in contexts like job interviews, university applications, and product reviews. The verb becomes a tool for critical thinking in Arabic, allowing learners to weigh pros and cons and articulate their assessments clearly.
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At the B2 level, learners are expected to understand and produce complex texts and engage in technical or abstract discussions. يُقَيِّم is used with high frequency in professional, academic, and journalistic contexts. B2 learners master the passive voice, using يُقَيَّم (is evaluated) to describe institutional processes, e.g., يُقَيَّمُ الطُّلَّابُ بِنَاءً عَلَى أَدَائِهِم (Students are evaluated based on their performance). They use sophisticated collocations like يُقَيِّمُ المَخَاطِر (assesses risks), يُقَيِّمُ الخَسَائِر (assesses damages), and يُقَيِّمُ الوَضْعَ الاِقْتِصَادِيّ (evaluates the economic situation). The vocabulary surrounding the verb becomes more advanced, incorporating terms like مَوْضُوعِيَّة (objectivity), مَعَايِير (standards), and كَفَاءَة (efficiency). Learners at this level can write formal reports or essays where they critically assess a situation, using يُقَيِّم to introduce their analysis. They understand the nuances between يُقَيِّم and synonyms like يُقَدِّر or يُثَمِّن, choosing the exact word needed for the specific context.
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At the C1 level, learners possess a high degree of fluency and precision. The verb يُقَيِّم is used effortlessly in highly abstract, academic, and specialized professional discourse. C1 users can engage in deep critical analysis, using the verb to discuss literary critiques, complex financial audits, or geopolitical assessments. They employ advanced grammatical structures, such as conditional sentences involving evaluation: لَوْ قَيَّمْنَا الوَضْعَ بِدِقَّةٍ، لَوَجَدْنَا... (If we evaluated the situation accurately, we would find...). They are comfortable with derivative forms and complex noun phrases, such as إِعَادَة التَّقْيِيم (re-evaluation) or لَجْنَة التَّقْيِيم المُسْتَقِلَّة (independent evaluation committee). At this level, the focus is on stylistic elegance and rhetorical effectiveness. Users can debate the *methods* of evaluation, questioning the criteria used (مَعَايِير التَّقْيِيم) and discussing the subjective versus objective nature of the assessment. The verb is fully integrated into their active, advanced vocabulary.
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At the C2 level, mastery of Arabic is near-native. The use of يُقَيِّم is intuitive, precise, and culturally nuanced. C2 users can navigate the most complex legal, academic, and literary texts where evaluation is a core theme. They understand subtle implications and can use the verb in idiomatic or metaphorical ways if applicable. They can write comprehensive, peer-reviewed academic papers or high-level policy briefs where the act of evaluation (تَقْيِيم) is the central thesis. They effortlessly switch between active, passive, and nominalized forms to suit the rhythmic and rhetorical needs of their text. They are aware of historical or regional variations in how valuation and assessment are discussed in the Arab world. At this pinnacle of language proficiency, يُقَيِّم is not just a vocabulary word; it is a conceptual tool used to articulate profound judgments, comprehensive audits, and philosophical appraisals with absolute grammatical and stylistic perfection.
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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas

يُقَيِّم em 30 segundos

  • To judge the value or quality of something.
  • Used for grading, rating, and appraising.
  • A Form II verb from the root q-w-m.
  • Common in business, education, and tech.

The Arabic verb يُقَيِّم (yuqayyim) is a Form II verb derived from the root ق-و-م (q-w-m). It primarily means to evaluate, assess, appraise, or rate something or someone. This word is highly versatile and is used in various contexts, from teachers grading students to financial analysts assessing market value. Understanding this verb is crucial for expressing opinions on the worth, quality, or condition of an object, situation, or person. In everyday conversation, you might hear it when people are reviewing a restaurant, a movie, or a product. In professional settings, it is standard terminology for performance reviews and project assessments. The process of evaluation (the verbal noun or masdar) is تَقْيِيم (taqyeem), which is equally common. When you evaluate something, you are essentially assigning a value to it, which connects back to the root meaning related to standing, establishing, or giving value.

Form II Verb
Indicates causation or intensification, making something have a value.
Active Participle
مُقَيِّم (muqayyim) - The evaluator or appraiser.
Passive Participle
مُقَيَّم (muqayyam) - The evaluated object or person.

المُعَلِّم يُقَيِّم الطُّلَّاب.

المُدِير يُقَيِّم الأَدَاء.

الخَبِير يُقَيِّم المَشْرُوع.

اللَّجْنَة تُقَيِّم النَّتَائِج.

نَحْنُ نُقَيِّم الوَضْع.

Using يُقَيِّم correctly involves understanding its syntax. It is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. You evaluate *something* or *someone*. The structure is typically: Subject + يُقَيِّم + Object. For example, 'The manager evaluates the employee' translates to يُقَيِّمُ المُدِيرُ المُوَظَّفَ. It can also be followed by a prepositional phrase to indicate the basis of the evaluation, such as بِنَاءً عَلَى (based on). In the past tense, it is قَيَّمَ (qayyama), and in the imperative, it is قَيِّمْ (qayyim). When using it in passive voice, it becomes يُقَيَّمُ (yuqayyamu) - 'is evaluated'. This verb is frequently paired with adverbs of manner to describe how the evaluation is done, such as يُقَيِّمُ بِدِقَّةٍ (evaluates accurately) or يُقَيِّمُ مَوْضُوعِيّاً (evaluates objectively). In academic and corporate environments, this word is indispensable. You will often see it in forms, surveys, and official documents. Mastering its conjugation across different pronouns is essential for A2 learners aiming to reach B1, as expressing judgment and assessment is a core communicative function.

Present Tense
يُقَيِّم (He evaluates), تُقَيِّم (She evaluates), أُقَيِّم (I evaluate).
Past Tense
قَيَّمَ (He evaluated), قَيَّمَتْ (She evaluated), قَيَّمْتُ (I evaluated).
Imperative
قَيِّمْ (Evaluate! - masc), قَيِّمِي (Evaluate! - fem).

أَنَا أُقَيِّم التَّجْرِبَة.

هِيَ تُقَيِّم المَقَال.

هُمْ يُقَيِّمُونَ الخَطَرَ.

أَنْتَ تُقَيِّم السِّعْر.

نَحْنُ نُقَيِّم الخِدْمَة.

The verb يُقَيِّم is ubiquitous in modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and is frequently heard in news broadcasts, educational settings, and business environments. If you watch Arabic news channels like Al Jazeera or Al Arabiya, you will often hear analysts say نُقَيِّمُ المَوْقِف (we assess the situation) or يُقَيِّمُ الخُبَرَاء (experts evaluate). In schools and universities, teachers use it when discussing grades and student performance. In the corporate world, human resources departments use it extensively during annual performance reviews (تَقْيِيم الأَدَاء). You will also encounter it online on e-commerce websites and app stores, where users are prompted to 'rate' or 'evaluate' a product or service (قَيِّم التَّطْبِيق). Furthermore, in real estate and finance, appraisers use this term when determining the value of a property or an asset. Even in casual conversations, if someone asks for your opinion on a new restaurant, they might ask كَيْفَ تُقَيِّمُ الطَّعَام؟ (How do you rate the food?). Its broad applicability makes it a high-frequency word that learners will encounter almost daily in immersive environments.

Education
Used for grading and assessing student progress.
Business
Used for performance reviews and financial appraisals.
Technology
Used for rating apps, products, and services online.

الخَبِير المَالِيّ يُقَيِّم الشَّرِكَة.

المُسْتَخْدِم يُقَيِّم التَّطْبِيق بِخَمْس نُجُوم.

الطَّبِيب يُقَيِّم حَالَة المَرِيض.

الصَّحَفِيّ يُقَيِّم الأَحْدَاث السِّيَاسِيَّة.

الزَّبُون يُقَيِّم جَوْدَة المُنْتَج.

A very common mistake among Arabic learners is confusing يُقَيِّم (yuqayyim - to evaluate) with يُقِيم (yuqeem - to reside or to establish). While they share the same root letters (ق-و-م), they belong to different verb forms. يُقَيِّم is Form II, characterized by the shadda (doubling) on the middle root letter (ي), which gives it the meaning of assigning value. يُقِيم is Form IV, meaning to set up or to live somewhere. For example, saying أَنَا أُقِيمُ فِي لَنْدَن means 'I reside in London', whereas أَنَا أُقَيِّمُ المَشْرُوع means 'I evaluate the project'. Pronunciation is key here: ensure you pronounce the double 'y' sound in yuqayyim. Another mistake is using the wrong preposition. When saying 'evaluated at a certain price', use the preposition بِ (bi), not فِي (fi) or عَلَى (ala). For instance, قَيَّمَ البَيْتَ بِمِلْيُون دُولَار (He evaluated the house at a million dollars). Lastly, learners sometimes confuse the active and passive participles. Remember that مُقَيِّم (with a kasra under the shadda) is the person doing the evaluation, while مُقَيَّم (with a fatha over the shadda) is the thing being evaluated.

Form Confusion
Mixing Form II (يُقَيِّم) with Form IV (يُقِيم).
Preposition Error
Using فِي instead of بِ for valuation amounts.
Participle Mix-up
Confusing the evaluator (مُقَيِّم) with the evaluated (مُقَيَّم).

خَطَأ: هُوَ يُقِيم الأَدَاء. صَوَاب: هُوَ يُقَيِّم الأَدَاء.

خَطَأ: قَيَّمْتُهُ فِي مِائَة. صَوَاب: قَيَّمْتُهُ بِمِائَة.

خَطَأ: أَنَا المُقَيَّم (meaning evaluator). صَوَاب: أَنَا المُقَيِّم.

خَطَأ: نَحْنُ نُقِيم المَوْقِف. صَوَاب: نَحْنُ نُقَيِّم المَوْقِف.

خَطَأ: قَيَّمَ المَشْرُوع عَلَى جَيِّد. صَوَاب: قَيَّمَ المَشْرُوع بِأَنَّهُ جَيِّد.

Several Arabic words share similar meanings with يُقَيِّم, and knowing them will enrich your vocabulary. يُقَدِّر (yuqaddir) means to estimate, appreciate, or value. It is often used for estimating quantities or showing appreciation. يَحْسِب (yahsib) means to calculate or compute, used more in mathematical or literal counting contexts. يُثَمِّن (yuthammin) is very close to يُقَيِّم but specifically means to appraise or set a price/value, often used in real estate or auction contexts (from ثَمَن, meaning price). يَخْتَبِر (yakhtabir) means to test or examine, which is a form of evaluation but focuses on the testing process itself. يَدْرُس (yadrus) means to study, which can imply evaluating a situation by looking into it deeply. يُحَلِّل (yuhallil) means to analyze, breaking something down to evaluate its parts. يُرَاجِع (yuraji') means to review or check, often used when evaluating documents or past actions. While these words are related, يُقَيِّم remains the most direct and comprehensive term for the general act of assessing value, quality, or performance across diverse fields.

يُقَدِّر (yuqaddir)
To estimate or appreciate. Focuses on estimation or gratitude.
يُثَمِّن (yuthammin)
To appraise. Focuses specifically on monetary value.
يُحَلِّل (yuhallil)
To analyze. Focuses on breaking down data.

هُوَ يُقَدِّر التَّكْلِفَة. (He estimates the cost).

الخَبِير يُثَمِّن اللَّوْحَة. (The expert appraises the painting).

العَالِم يُحَلِّل البَيَانَات. (The scientist analyzes the data).

المُدِير يُرَاجِع التَّقْرِير. (The manager reviews the report).

المُعَلِّم يَخْتَبِر الطُّلَّاب. (The teacher tests the students).

How Formal Is It?

Nível de dificuldade

Gramática essencial

Form II verb conjugation (فَعَّلَ - يُفَعِّلُ)

Derivation of the Masdar (تَفْعِيل)

Active and Passive Participles (مُفَعِّل / مُفَعَّل)

Transitive verbs and direct object pronouns

Use of prepositions with verbs (e.g., يُقَيِّم بِـ)

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Exemplos por nível

1

قَيِّم التَّطْبِيق.

Rate the app.

Imperative form used as a fixed phrase.

2

أَنَا أُقَيِّم.

I evaluate/rate.

Present tense, first person singular.

3

هُوَ يُقَيِّم.

He evaluates.

Present tense, third person masculine singular.

4

هِيَ تُقَيِّم.

She evaluates.

Present tense, third person feminine singular.

5

قَيِّم المَطْعَم.

Rate the restaurant.

Imperative directed at a male.

6

تَقْيِيم جَيِّد.

Good evaluation/rating.

Noun form (masdar) with an adjective.

7

خَمْس نُجُوم تَقْيِيم.

Five stars rating.

Noun used in a simple descriptive phrase.

8

أُرِيد أَنْ أُقَيِّم.

I want to rate.

Verb following 'an' (to) in the subjunctive.

1

المُعَلِّم يُقَيِّم الطُّلَّاب كُلَّ شَهْر.

The teacher evaluates the students every month.

Present tense with a direct object and time expression.

2

أَنَا أُقَيِّم هَذَا الكِتَاب بِخَمْس نُجُوم.

I rate this book with five stars.

Use of preposition 'bi' for the rating value.

3

المُدِير يُقَيِّم عَمَلِي اليَوْم.

The manager is evaluating my work today.

Direct object with a possessive pronoun attached.

4

كَيْفَ تُقَيِّم الفِيلْم؟

How do you rate the movie?

Question word 'kayfa' (how) with the verb.

5

هِيَ تُقَيِّم المَشْرُوع الجَدِيد.

She evaluates the new project.

Verb with an object and an adjective.

6

نَحْنُ نُقَيِّم المَطْعَم بَعْدَ العَشَاء.

We rate the restaurant after dinner.

First person plural with a time clause.

7

هَلْ قَيَّمْتَ التَّطْبِيق؟

Did you rate the app?

Past tense in a yes/no question.

8

يَجِب أَنْ نُقَيِّم الوَضْع.

We must evaluate the situation.

Subjunctive mood after 'yajib an' (must).

1

قَامَتِ اللَّجْنَةُ بِتَقْيِيمِ جَمِيعِ المَلَفَّاتِ.

The committee evaluated all the files.

Using 'qaama bi' + masdar as an alternative to the past verb.

2

سَوْفَ يُقَيِّمُ الخُبَرَاءُ الأَضْرَارَ بَعْدَ العَاصِفَةِ.

Experts will assess the damages after the storm.

Future tense marker 'sawfa' with a plural subject.

3

مِنَ الصَّعْبِ أَنْ نُقَيِّمَ النَّتَائِجَ الآنَ.

It is difficult to evaluate the results now.

Infinitive phrase acting as the subject.

4

قَيَّمَ المُدِيرُ أَدَاءَ المُوَظَّفِينَ بِمَوْضُوعِيَّةٍ.

The manager evaluated the employees' performance objectively.

Verb modified by an adverbial phrase (bi-mawdoo'iyya).

5

الطَّبِيبُ يُقَيِّمُ حَالَةَ المَرِيضِ قَبْلَ العَمَلِيَّةِ.

The doctor assesses the patient's condition before the surgery.

Construct state (idaafa) used as the direct object.

6

لَمْ يُقَيِّمُوا المَخَاطِرَ بِشَكْلٍ صَحِيحٍ.

They did not assess the risks correctly.

Jussive mood (majzoom) after the negative particle 'lam'.

7

أَطْلُبُ مِنْكَ أَنْ تُقَيِّمَ هَذَا المَقَالَ.

I ask you to evaluate this article.

Subjunctive verb in a complex sentence.

8

تَمَّ تَقْيِيمُ المَشْرُوعِ بِنَجَاحٍ.

The project was evaluated successfully.

Passive construction using 'tamma' + masdar.

1

يُقَيَّمُ الطُّلَّابُ بِنَاءً عَلَى مُشَارَكَتِهِمْ وَامْتِحَانَاتِهِمْ.

Students are evaluated based on their participation and exams.

Passive voice (yuqayyamu) with a complex prepositional phrase.

2

تَسْعَى الحُكُومَةُ إِلَى تَقْيِيمِ الأَثَرِ البِيئِيِّ لِلْمَشْرُوعِ.

The government seeks to assess the environmental impact of the project.

Masdar used in an idaafa structure (environmental impact).

3

يَجِبُ عَلَيْنَا إِعَادَةُ تَقْيِيمِ اسْتِرَاتِيجِيَّتِنَا التَّسْوِيقِيَّةِ.

We must re-evaluate our marketing strategy.

Compound noun phrase 'i'aadat taqyeem' (re-evaluation).

4

قَيَّمَتْ وِكَالَةُ التَّصْنِيفِ الائْتِمَانِيِّ دُيُونَ الشَّرِكَةِ.

The credit rating agency evaluated the company's debt.

Advanced vocabulary subject (credit rating agency).

5

مِنَ الضَّرُورِيِّ أَنْ يُقَيِّمَ المَرْءُ خِيَارَاتِهِ قَبْلَ اتِّخَاذِ القَرَارِ.

It is necessary for one to evaluate their options before making a decision.

Impersonal subject 'al-mar'u' (one/a person).

6

تَعْتَمِدُ الشَّرِكَةُ عَلَى مَعَايِيرَ صَارِمَةٍ حِينَمَا تُقَيِّمُ المُرَشَّحِينَ.

The company relies on strict criteria when it evaluates candidates.

Temporal clause starting with 'heenama' (when).

7

الخَبِيرُ المُقَيِّمُ أَصْدَرَ تَقْرِيرَهُ النِّهَائِيَّ أَمْسِ.

The evaluating expert issued his final report yesterday.

Active participle 'muqayyim' used as an adjective.

8

لَا يُمْكِنُ تَقْيِيمُ الفَنِّ بِمَقَايِيسَ عِلْمِيَّةٍ بَحْتَةٍ.

Art cannot be evaluated by purely scientific measures.

Impersonal passive construction with 'laa yumkinu'.

1

تَتَطَلَّبُ المَنْهَجِيَّةُ الجَدِيدَةُ أَنْ نُقَيِّمَ المُتَغَيِّرَاتِ المُسْتَقِلَّةَ بِدِقَّةٍ مُتَنَاهِيَةٍ.

The new methodology requires that we evaluate the independent variables with extreme precision.

Academic vocabulary and complex subjunctive clause.

2

إِنَّ تَقْيِيمَ الأُصُولِ غَيْرِ المَلْمُوسَةِ يُعَدُّ تَحَدِّياً كَبِيراً لِلْمُحَاسِبِينَ.

Evaluating intangible assets is considered a major challenge for accountants.

Use of 'inna' for emphasis and complex idaafa.

3

لَوْ قَيَّمَتِ الإِدَارَةُ المَخَاطِرَ الجِيُوسِيَاسِيَّةَ، لَتَجَنَّبَتْ هَذِهِ الخَسَائِرَ الفَادِحَةَ.

Had the administration evaluated the geopolitical risks, it would have avoided these heavy losses.

Past unreal conditional structure (law... la...).

4

يُقَيِّمُ النَّاقِدُ العَمَلَ الأَدَبِيَّ مِنْ خِلَالِ عَدَسَةِ النَّظَرِيَّةِ التَّفْكِيكِيَّةِ.

The critic evaluates the literary work through the lens of deconstructionist theory.

Advanced literary and theoretical terminology.

5

تَمَّ تَشْكِيلُ لَجْنَةٍ مُسْتَقِلَّةٍ لِتَقْيِيمِ مَدَى نَجَاعَةِ السِّيَاسَاتِ النَّقْدِيَّةِ.

An independent committee was formed to evaluate the efficacy of the monetary policies.

Formal institutional passive and abstract nouns.

6

يَتَعَيَّنُ عَلَى صَانِعِي القَرَارِ تَقْيِيمُ التَّدَاعِيَاتِ طَوِيلَةِ الأَجَلِ لِهَذَا التَّشْرِيعِ.

Decision-makers must evaluate the long-term repercussions of this legislation.

Formal obligation 'yata'ayyanu 'ala' and compound adjectives.

7

آلِيَّاتُ التَّقْيِيمِ المُتَّبَعَةُ تَفْتَقِرُ إِلَى الشَّفَافِيَّةِ وَالمَوْضُوعِيَّةِ.

The evaluation mechanisms employed lack transparency and objectivity.

Complex subject phrase with a passive participle adjective.

8

يُقَيَّمُ النَّجَاحُ هُنَا بِمَدَى القُدْرَةِ عَلَى الاِبْتِكَارِ وَالتَّكَيُّفِ مَعَ الأَزَمَاتِ.

Success here is evaluated by the extent of the ability to innovate and adapt to crises.

Passive voice expressing a philosophical or abstract concept.

1

إِنَّ المُقَارَبَةَ الإِبِسْتِيمُولُوجِيَّةَ تَفْرِضُ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ نُقَيِّمَ المَعْرِفَةَ ذَاتَهَا قَبْلَ البِنَاءِ عَلَيْهَا.

The epistemological approach dictates that we evaluate knowledge itself before building upon it.

Highly specialized philosophical terminology.

2

يَتَجَلَّى قُصُورُ النَّمُوذَجِ الحَالِيِّ حِينَمَا نُقَيِّمُهُ فِي ضَوْءِ التَّحَوُّلَاتِ الدِّيمُوغْرَافِيَّةِ المُتَسَارِعَةِ.

The inadequacy of the current model becomes apparent when we evaluate it in light of accelerating demographic shifts.

Sophisticated rhetorical structure and academic phrasing.

3

لَا غَرْوَ أَنَّ تَقْيِيمَ التُّرَاثِ الثَّقَافِيِّ يَتَطَلَّبُ حَسَاسِيَّةً تَارِيخِيَّةً بَالِغَةَ الدِّقَّةِ.

It is no wonder that evaluating cultural heritage requires extremely precise historical sensitivity.

Classical expression 'laa gharwa' (no wonder/doubt).

4

أُعِيدَ تَقْيِيمُ العَقِيدَةِ العَسْكَرِيَّةِ بِرُمَّتِهَا إِبَّانَ انْدِلَاعِ حَرْبِ الجِيلِ الرَّابِعِ.

The entire military doctrine was re-evaluated during the outbreak of fourth-generation warfare.

Advanced passive construction and historical/military jargon.

5

يُقَيِّمُ الفَيْلَسُوفُ الأَنْسَاقَ الأَخْلَاقِيَّةَ بِمِعْيَارِ المَنْفَعَةِ الجَمْعِيَّةِ وَالمُطْلَقِ الكَانْطِيِّ.

The philosopher evaluates ethical paradigms by the standard of collective utility and the Kantian absolute.

Integration of specific philosophical concepts and names.

6

تَبْقَى إِشْكَالِيَّةُ التَّقْيِيمِ الذَّاتِيِّ لِلْمُؤَسَّسَاتِ الرَّقَابِيَّةِ مَحَطَّ جَدَلٍ فِقْهِيٍّ وَقَانُونِيٍّ.

The problematic nature of self-evaluation by regulatory institutions remains a subject of jurisprudential and legal debate.

Complex abstract subject and formal legal register.

7

مَهْمَا بَلَغَتْ دِقَّةُ الخَوَارِزْمِيَّاتِ، فَإِنَّهَا تَعْجِزُ عَنْ تَقْيِيمِ التَّعْقِيدِ السِّيكُولُوجِيِّ لِلسُّلُوكِ البَشَرِيِّ.

No matter how precise algorithms become, they fail to evaluate the psychological complexity of human behavior.

Concessive clause 'mahmaa balaghat' (no matter how much).

8

يُقَيَّمُ النَّصُّ الشِّعْرِيُّ بِمَدَى انْتِهَاكِهِ لِمُوَاضَعَاتِ اللُّغَةِ وَتَأْسِيسِهِ لِفَضَاءٍ دَلَالِيٍّ مُبْتَكَرٍ.

The poetic text is evaluated by the extent of its transgression of language conventions and its establishment of an innovative semantic space.

High literary criticism terminology.

Colocações comuns

يُقَيِّم الأَدَاء
يُقَيِّم الوَضْع
يُقَيِّم المَشْرُوع
يُقَيِّم الخَسَائِر
يُقَيِّم النَّتَائِج
يُقَيِّم الطُّلَّاب
يُقَيِّم المَخَاطِر
يُقَيِّم السُّوق
يُقَيِّم المُوَظَّفِين
يُقَيِّم التَّأْثِير

Frases Comuns

يُقَيِّم بِمَوْضُوعِيَّة
يُقَيِّم بِدِقَّة
يُقَيِّم إِيجَابِيّاً
يُقَيِّم سَلْبِيّاً
يُقَيِّم بِنَاءً عَلَى
إِعَادَة تَقْيِيم
لَجْنَة تَقْيِيم
اسْتِمَارَة تَقْيِيم
تَقْيِيم شَامِل
تَقْيِيم مَبْدَئِيّ

Frequentemente confundido com

يُقَيِّم vs يُقِيم (to reside / to establish) - Form IV verb, missing the shadda and the 'ay' sound.

يُقَيِّم vs يَقُوم (to stand / to undertake) - Form I verb, completely different vowel structure.

يُقَيِّم vs يُقَدِّر (to estimate / to appreciate) - Similar meaning, but focuses more on estimation or gratitude.

Expressões idiomáticas

"يَضَعُ النِّقَاطَ عَلَى الحُرُوفِ (clarifies/evaluates precisely)"
"يَزِنُ الأُمُورَ بِمِيزَانِ العَقْلِ (weighs/evaluates matters rationally)"
"يُعْطِي كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ (gives everyone their due/fair evaluation)"
"يَنْظُرُ بِعَيْنِ الفَاحِصِ (looks with an evaluating eye)"
"يَقِيسُ النَّبْضَ (tests the waters/evaluates the mood)"
"يَضَعُ فِي الاِعْتِبَارِ (takes into consideration/evaluation)"
"يَقْرَأُ مَا بَيْنَ السُّطُورِ (reads between the lines/evaluates deeply)"
"يُحَاسِبُ نَفْسَهُ (evaluates oneself)"
"يَأْخُذُ حَجْمَهُ الطَّبِيعِيَّ (is evaluated at its true size)"
"يَضَعُهُ تَحْتَ المِجْهَرِ (puts it under the microscope/evaluates closely)"

Fácil de confundir

يُقَيِّم vs

يُقَيِّم vs

يُقَيِّم vs

يُقَيِّم vs

يُقَيِّم vs

Padrões de frases

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Como usar

nuance

Implies a structured or thoughtful process of judging, unlike simply 'liking' or 'disliking' something.

formality

Appropriate for all levels of formality. The verb itself is standard MSA, while the noun تَقْيِيم is widely used in dialects as well.

Erros comuns
  • Pronouncing it as يُقِيم (yuqeem - to reside) instead of يُقَيِّم (yuqayyim - to evaluate).
  • Using the preposition فِي (in) instead of بِـ (with/at) when stating the evaluation score or price.
  • Confusing the active participle مُقَيِّم (evaluator) with the passive participle مُقَيَّم (evaluated).
  • Forgetting to conjugate the verb properly for feminine subjects (using يُقَيِّم instead of تُقَيِّم for 'she').
  • Using it to mean 'appreciate' in the sense of being thankful (which should be يُقَدِّر).

Dicas

Master the Shadda

The double 'y' sound (shadda) in يُقَيِّم is crucial. Practice saying 'yu-QAY-yim' slowly, pausing slightly on the 'Y'. This prevents confusion with يُقِيم (yuqeem).

Direct Objects

Remember that يُقَيِّم is a transitive verb. It directly acts on the object without needing a preposition like 'to' or 'for'. Just say 'He evaluates the book' (يُقَيِّم الكِتَاب).

Learn the Masdar

The verbal noun تَقْيِيم (taqyeem) is just as important as the verb. Memorize it as a pair. You will see 'taqyeem' on forms, reports, and websites constantly.

Tech Vocabulary

Change your phone's language to Arabic for a day. You will see قَيِّم (Rate) and تَقْيِيم (Rating) in the app store, reinforcing your memory through real-world context.

Formal Structures

In formal writing, instead of using the past tense verb قَيَّمَ, try using قَامَ بِتَقْيِيم (undertook the evaluation of). It sounds much more professional and academic.

News Contexts

When watching Arabic news, listen for يُقَيِّم when reporters discuss government policies, economic situations, or post-disaster damage assessments.

Asking for Opinions

Use كَيْفَ تُقَيِّم...؟ (How do you evaluate/rate...?) as a sophisticated way to ask for someone's opinion on a movie, restaurant, or experience, rather than just asking 'Do you like it?'

Root Connection

Connect it to قِيمَة (value). If you know that 'qeema' means value, remember that 'yuqayyim' is the action of giving or determining that value.

Look for Stars

When reading Arabic reviews online, look for the word تَقْيِيم next to the star ratings. It will help you associate the word with the concept of scoring or grading.

Passive Voice Trick

To recognize the passive voice يُقَيَّم (is evaluated), listen for the 'a' sound at the end (yuqayyAm) instead of the 'i' sound (yuqayyIm).

Memorize

Mnemônico

You CLAIM (yuqayyim) it has value when you evaluate it.

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Arabic root ق-و-م (q-w-m), which fundamentally relates to standing up, being straight, or establishing. The concept of 'value' (قِيمَة) comes from this root, as giving value to something is akin to establishing its standing or worth. The Form II verb يُقَيِّم specifically means to assign this value or standing to an object or concept.

Contexto cultural

The phrase 'Rate us' (قَيِّمْنَا) is ubiquitous on Arabic websites and mobile applications.

Grades are a primary form of evaluation, heavily emphasized in Arab family structures.

Performance evaluations (تَقْيِيم الأَدَاء) are standard in Arab corporations, often determining annual bonuses.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Iniciadores de conversa

"كَيْفَ تُقَيِّمُ تَجْرِبَتَكَ فِي تَعَلُّمِ العَرَبِيَّةِ؟ (How do you evaluate your experience learning Arabic?)"

"مَا هُوَ تَقْيِيمُكَ لِهَذَا الفِيلْمِ؟ (What is your rating for this movie?)"

"هَلْ قَيَّمْتَ التَّطْبِيقَ الَّذِي حَمَّلْتَهُ أَمْسِ؟ (Did you rate the app you downloaded yesterday?)"

"كَيْفَ يُقَيِّمُ المُدِيرُ عَمَلَكَ؟ (How does the manager evaluate your work?)"

"عَلَى أَيِّ أَسَاسٍ تُقَيِّمُ نَجَاحَ المَشْرُوعِ؟ (On what basis do you evaluate the project's success?)"

Temas para diário

اُكْتُبْ تَقْيِيماً لِكِتَابٍ قَرَأْتَهُ مُؤَخَّراً. (Write an evaluation of a book you read recently.)

كَيْفَ تُقَيِّمُ أَدَاءَكَ فِي العَمَلِ أَوْ الدِّرَاسَةِ هَذَا الشَّهْرِ؟ (How do you evaluate your performance at work or study this month?)

مَا هِيَ المَعَايِيرُ الَّتِي تَسْتَخْدِمُهَا لِتَقْيِيمِ صَدِيقٍ جَيِّدٍ؟ (What criteria do you use to evaluate a good friend?)

صِفْ مَوْقِفاً تَمَّ فِيهِ تَقْيِيمُكَ بِشَكْلٍ غَيْرِ عَادِلٍ. (Describe a situation where you were evaluated unfairly.)

قَيِّمْ أَهْدَافَكَ لِلْعَامِ القَادِمِ. (Evaluate your goals for the coming year.)

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

The root is ق-و-م (q-w-m). This root is related to concepts of standing, establishing, and value. Words like قِيمَة (value) and قَامَ (stood up) share this root. The Form II structure gives it the meaning of 'assigning value'.

You say أُقَيِّم (uqayyim). Make sure to pronounce the double 'y' sound clearly. If you want to say 'I evaluated' in the past tense, it is قَيَّمْتُ (qayyamtu).

يُقَيِّم (yuqayyim) means to evaluate or rate. يُقِيم (yuqeem) means to reside, live, or establish. They are from the same root but different verb forms. Pronunciation is the key difference.

Yes, absolutely. It is the standard word used on Arabic websites and app stores. You will often see the imperative form قَيِّم (qayyim) meaning 'Rate!' next to star icons.

The noun form (masdar) is تَقْيِيم (taqyeem), which means evaluation, assessment, or rating. It is very commonly used in phrases like تَقْيِيم الأَدَاء (performance evaluation).

Yes, the noun تَقْيِيم is universally understood and used in dialects. The verb might be pronounced slightly differently depending on the region, but the MSA form is widely recognized due to media and technology.

You use the passive voice: يُقَيَّمُ (yuqayyamu) for present passive ('he is evaluated') and قُيِّمَ (quyyima) for past passive ('he was evaluated'). Notice the vowel changes.

It takes a direct object, so no preposition is needed for the thing being evaluated. However, to state the rating value, use بِـ (bi), e.g., قَيَّمَهُ بِخَمْسِ نُجُومٍ (He rated it with five stars).

مُقَيِّم (muqayyim) is the active participle, meaning the evaluator, appraiser, or rater. It refers to the person doing the evaluation.

Yes, common synonyms include يُقَدِّر (to estimate/appreciate) and يُثَمِّن (to appraise, usually for monetary value). However, يُقَيِّم is the most general and widely used for performance and quality.

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