Exemplos
Onun burnu böyükdür.
Describing someone's physical featuresHe has a big nose.
Burnum axır.
Describing a symptom of illnessMy nose is running.
Gəminin burnu suyun üstündə idi.
Referring to the front part of a ship or boatThe nose of the ship was above the water.
Burun ucu ilə gördü.
Idiomatic expression meaning 'he barely saw it' or 'he noticed it slightly'He saw it with the tip of his nose.
Gülün burnu çox gözəldir.
Referring to the smell/fragrance of a flowerThe rose's smell is very beautiful.
Colocações comuns
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The word 'burun' is a common noun in Azerbaijani, referring to the anatomical feature, the nose. It is a masculine noun and follows standard Azerbaijani declension patterns. In its most basic usage, it is used directly, for example, 'onun burnu böyükdür' (his/her nose is big). When referring to a specific part of an object that protrudes or is the frontmost part, 'burun' can also be used; for instance, 'gəminin burnu' means 'the bow of the ship.' It can be combined with suffixes to form derivatives; for example, 'burunlu' means 'having a nose' or 'nosed.' When used in idiomatic expressions, its meaning becomes metaphorical and context-dependent, as detailed in the cultural context. Pay attention to the specific idiom being used to grasp the intended meaning. For instance, 'burnu havada olmaq' (to have one's nose in the air) describes someone who is arrogant, which is a different usage than simply describing the physical nose.
Erros comuns
The 'u' in 'burun' is a short 'u' sound, similar to the 'oo' in 'book'. Avoid pronouncing it like the 'u' in 'blue'.
Origem da palavra
From Proto-Turkic *burun (“nose”). Cognate with Turkish burun, Old Turkic incurable (burun), Kazakh мұрын (muryn), Kyrgyz мурун (murun), Uzbek burun.
Contexto cultural
In Azerbaijani culture, the word 'burun' (nose) often appears in idiomatic expressions and folk sayings, reflecting its significance in perception and appearance. For instance, 'burun-buruna gəlmək' literally means 'to come nose-to-nose' and signifies meeting someone unexpectedly or being in close proximity. Another common idiom is 'burnunu soxmaq,' meaning 'to stick one's nose in,' which describes someone meddling in others' affairs. The nose is also seen as a feature contributing to one's beauty, and poetic descriptions often allude to its shape and prominence. Historically, a person's nose might have been considered a marker of certain characteristics or lineage, though such beliefs are less prevalent today. The concept of 'being led by the nose' (burnundan tutub aparmaq) also exists, implying someone is easily manipulated. Overall, the 'burun' holds a rich metaphorical presence in the language, extending beyond its anatomical function.
Dica de memorização
Visualize a 'burly run' on your nose, reminding you of 'burun' (nose).
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntas'Burun' is the Azerbaijani word for 'nose'. It refers to the prominent organ on the face of humans and other vertebrates, which houses the nostrils and is used for breathing and smelling. In a broader sense, it can also refer to the sense of smell itself, or a projection or protuberance resembling a nose.
Yes, there are several common idioms and phrases in Azerbaijani that use the word 'burun'. For example: * **Burun-buruna:** This idiom literally means 'nose to nose' and is used to describe two people or things that are very close to each other, often in a confrontational or intimate way. * **Burnu havada olmaq:** This translates to 'to have one's nose in the air' and is used to describe someone who is arrogant or conceited. * **Burnunu soxmaq:** This means 'to stick one's nose in' and refers to interfering in someone else's business. * **Burnundan gəlmək:** This idiom means 'to come from one's nose' and is used to describe something that is very difficult or costly to achieve, implying a lot of effort or suffering.
Absolutely. While 'burun' primarily refers to the anatomical nose, its usage extends to various contexts: * **Geography:** It can refer to a cape or a promontory, a piece of land projecting into a sea or lake, much like the 'nose' of a landmass. * **Objects:** It can also describe the front or leading part of an object, such as the 'nose' of an airplane or a shoe, indicating the foremost or pointed end. * **Figurative Language:** As seen in idioms, 'burun' is frequently used figuratively to express concepts like proximity, arrogance, interference, or difficulty, enriching the language with vivid imagery.
The word 'burun' has Turkic origins and is found in various forms across different Turkic languages, indicating its ancient roots in the linguistic family. It has been a consistent term for the anatomical nose throughout the history of these languages. Its structure and sound are quite similar to related words in other Turkic languages, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage. While the exact historical development of the word is complex, its core meaning has remained remarkably stable over centuries, highlighting its fundamental importance in vocabulary.
Teste-se
Mənim _______ ağrıyır.
Havanı _______ vasitəsilə uduruq.
Uşağın kiçik _______ var.
Pontuação: /3
Exemplos
5 de 5Onun burnu böyükdür.
He has a big nose.
Burnum axır.
My nose is running.
Gəminin burnu suyun üstündə idi.
The nose of the ship was above the water.
Burun ucu ilə gördü.
He saw it with the tip of his nose.
Gülün burnu çox gözəldir.
The rose's smell is very beautiful.
