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B1 verb 8 min de leitura

bewältigen

Exemplos bewältigen em 30 segundos
Explicação bewältigen in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'bewältigen' yourself, but you might see it in simple texts about work or stress. Think of it as a very strong version of 'machen' (to do). If you have a lot of work and you finish it, you 'bewältigen' it. It is like saying 'I managed it' or 'I did it' when the task was very hard. You can remember it by thinking of 'be-' (making it happen) and 'wältigen' (like a mountain you have to climb). Just remember: it is for big things, not small things. You don't 'bewältigen' an apple, you eat it. You don't 'bewältigen' a book, you read it. But you 'bewältigen' a big exam.
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At the A2 level, you start to talk about your daily life and problems. 'Bewältigen' is a good word to use when you want to say that your day was difficult but you managed everything. For example, 'Ich habe viel Arbeit, aber ich bewältige sie.' (I have a lot of work, but I am managing it.) It is a regular verb, so you conjugate it like 'machen': ich bewältige, du bewältigst, er bewältigt. In the past, use 'hat bewältigt'. It is always followed by an object (the thing you manage). It shows that you are strong and can handle your life. It is more formal than 'schaffen'.
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At the B1 level, 'bewältigen' becomes a key vocabulary word for topics like 'Arbeitswelt' (world of work), 'Umwelt' (environment), and 'Psychologie'. You should use it to describe overcoming challenges. It is particularly important for the 'Bewältigung von Problemen' (solving problems). In exams, you might be asked how you handle stress. A great answer would be: 'Ich bewältige Stress durch Sport.' (I cope with stress through sports.) It implies a systematic approach to a problem. It is also used for distances: 'Wir haben die lange Strecke bewältigt.' (We covered the long distance.) It adds a layer of effort and success to your descriptions.
At the B2 level, you should distinguish between 'bewältigen' and its many synonyms like 'meistern', 'überwinden', or 'erledigen'. 'Bewältigen' is the standard term for coping with complex, often negative situations like crises, trauma, or heavy workloads. It is frequently used in the passive voice in news reports: 'Die Krise konnte bewältigt werden.' You should also be familiar with the noun 'die Bewältigung'. In professional contexts, it describes your capacity to handle resources and time. It is a 'resultative' verb, meaning the focus is on the fact that the task is now under control. It is a very 'proactive' word.
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At the C1 level, you use 'bewältigen' to discuss abstract concepts and societal issues. It is the core of terms like 'Vergangenheitsbewältigung'—the process of a society coming to terms with its past. You should use it to describe the mastery of complex intellectual or logistical systems. It often appears in academic writing regarding 'Coping-Strategien' in psychology. The nuance here is the 'integration' of the challenge into one's life or history. It is not just about finishing a task, but about the structural or emotional resolution of a state of difficulty. You might use it in a phrase like 'die Komplexität der modernen Welt bewältigen'.
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At the C2 level, you appreciate the subtle power dynamics inherent in 'bewältigen' (from 'walten' - to rule). It suggests an act of will and sovereignty over circumstances. You use it in highly formal or literary contexts to describe the human condition's struggle against fate, nature, or systemic pressure. It can also be used ironically to describe someone managing a trivial task with exaggerated effort. You understand its role in political discourse, where 'Bewältigung' is often promised by leaders to signal competence and stability. At this level, you can use it to describe the processing of existential crises or the management of global systemic risks with precision.
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Exemplos

bewältigen em 30 segundos

  • Bewältigen means to manage or overcome something difficult, like a crisis, stress, or a large task.
  • It is a regular (weak) verb conjugated with 'haben' in the perfect tense.
  • The word implies effort and mastery over an obstacle, making it stronger than 'machen' or 'schaffen'.
  • It is common in professional, psychological, and academic contexts, often appearing in terms like 'Stressbewältigung'.
The German verb bewältigen is a powerhouse of a word that encapsulates the act of overcoming, mastering, or successfully managing a difficult situation, task, or emotional burden. At its core, it suggests a process of struggle followed by success. Unlike the simpler verb 'machen' (to do) or 'schaffen' (to manage/create), 'bewältigen' implies that there was a significant obstacle in the way. It is frequently used in professional, psychological, and academic contexts to describe the resolution of complex problems.
Etymological Root
The word stems from the root 'walten', which historically means to rule, govern, or have power over. The prefix 'be-' is resultative, indicating that the action of 'ruling' has been applied to an object until completion. Thus, to bewältigen something is to assert power over it until it is under control.

Wir müssen die Folgen des Klimawandels gemeinsam bewältigen.

In modern German, you will hear this word when people talk about 'Stressbewältigung' (stress management) or 'Trauerbewältigung' (grief work). It carries a sense of weight. You don't 'bewältigen' a simple grocery list unless you are in a state of extreme exhaustion; rather, you 'bewältigen' a mountain of debt, a difficult exam, or a traumatic experience.
Psychological Nuance
In therapeutic settings, 'bewältigen' is the standard term for 'coping'. It suggests that the individual is actively processing their emotions or situation to reach a state of stability.

Es ist schwer, den Verlust eines geliebten Menschen zu bewältigen.

Furthermore, the word is used for physical distances or quantities that require effort to cover. A marathon runner 'bewältigt' the 42 kilometers. A company 'bewältigt' a massive order volume. This versatility makes it indispensable for B1 learners and above, as it moves your German from basic descriptions of action to nuanced descriptions of achievement and resilience.
Professional Application
In a job interview, saying you can 'Aufgaben bewältigen' sounds much more competent than saying you can 'Aufgaben machen'. It implies efficiency and the ability to handle pressure.

Trotz des Zeitdrucks konnte das Team das Projekt erfolgreich bewältigen.

Wie bewältigst du deinen Alltag mit drei Kindern?

Die Bergsteiger bewältigten den steilen Aufstieg in Rekordzeit.

Understanding 'bewältigen' is about understanding the German drive for efficiency and the acknowledgement of effort. It is not just about finishing; it is about the mastery over the obstacle.
Using bewältigen correctly requires understanding its transitive nature—it always takes a direct object in the accusative case. You 'bewältigen' something. The word order follows standard German verb placement: in a main clause, the conjugated verb is in the second position; in a subordinate clause, it moves to the end.
Grammar Focus: Tenses
Present: ich bewältige, du bewältigst. Präteritum: ich bewältigte. Perfekt: ich habe bewältigt. Since it is a weak (regular) verb, its conjugation is predictable, making it easier to integrate into your speech.

Ich bin sicher, dass wir diese Herausforderung bewältigen werden.

When constructing sentences, consider the 'weight' of the object. Common objects include 'Probleme' (problems), 'Krisen' (crises), 'Aufgaben' (tasks), and 'Arbeitspensum' (workload). If you are talking about emotions, you might say 'die Angst bewältigen' (to overcome fear).
Modal Verb Usage
When used with modal verbs like 'können' or 'müssen', 'bewältigen' remains in the infinitive at the end of the sentence. 'Wir müssen den Stress bewältigen.'

Kannst du diese Menge an Arbeit allein bewältigen?

Nach dem Unfall musste er viele psychische Hürden bewältigen.

Reflexive Confusion
Note that 'bewältigen' is NOT reflexive. You do not 'sich bewältigen'. You always manage an external or internal 'thing' (the object).

Sie hat die Trennung erstaunlich gut bewältigt.

Das Unternehmen bewältigt jährlich Tausende von Kundenanfragen.

In complex sentences, 'bewältigen' can be part of an infinitive construction with 'zu'. For example: 'Es ist wichtig, den täglichen Stress zu bewältigen.' Here, 'zu bewältigen' acts as a verbal complement to 'wichtig'. This structure is very common in formal writing and self-help literature. By mastering these patterns, you can express resilience and capability in a way that sounds sophisticated and precise.
You will encounter bewältigen in various spheres of German life, ranging from the evening news to the doctor's office. It is a staple of 'Erwachsenensprache' (adult language) because it deals with the realities of responsibility and hardship.
In the News and Media
News anchors often use this word when reporting on national or global crises. You'll hear about how the government plans to 'die Wirtschaftskrise bewältigen' or how a city 'die Flutkatastrophe bewältigt'. It frames the situation as a monumental task that requires collective effort.

Die Regierung verspricht, die Energiekrise schnell zu bewältigen.

In the Workplace
In professional environments, 'bewältigen' is used during performance reviews or project planning. A manager might ask, 'Können wir das Arbeitspensum mit dem aktuellen Team bewältigen?' It focuses on the feasibility of a project given the available resources.

Wir suchen jemanden, der auch unter Stress große Datenmengen bewältigen kann.

Psychology and Self-Help
This is perhaps the most common area for the word. Podcasts, books, and therapy sessions revolve around 'Lebenskrisen bewältigen' (coping with life crises). It implies a journey toward healing and resolution.

Achtsamkeit hilft dabei, den Alltagsstress besser zu bewältigen.

Deutschland hat eine lange Tradition der Vergangenheitsbewältigung.

Wie hast du die Trennung von deinem Partner bewältigt?

Whether you are reading a newspaper, talking to a therapist, or discussing a project at work, 'bewältigen' is the word of choice for meaningful achievement against the odds.
Despite its regular conjugation, bewältigen often causes confusion for learners due to its semantic proximity to other verbs like 'schaffen', 'erledigen', and 'überwinden'.
Confusing 'bewältigen' with 'schaffen'
'Schaffen' is much more general. You can 'schaffen' (manage) to catch the bus, but you wouldn't 'bewältigen' catching the bus. 'Bewältigen' requires a complex or heavy task. Use 'schaffen' for everyday success and 'bewältigen' for significant challenges.

Wrong: Ich habe die Hausaufgaben bewältigt. (Too dramatic for simple homework.)
Right: Ich habe die Hausaufgaben gemacht/geschafft.

Confusing 'bewältigen' with 'erledigen'
'Erledigen' means to finish or tick something off a list. It is neutral. 'Bewältigen' implies you had to struggle or put in effort. You 'erledigen' an email, but you 'bewältigen' a backlog of 500 emails.

Wrong: Hast du den Einkauf bewältigt?
Right: Hast du den Einkauf erledigt?

Grammar: The Wrong Auxiliary Verb
Because 'bewältigen' involves overcoming something, learners sometimes think it should use 'sein' in the Perfekt (like 'gehen' or 'kommen'). However, it is a transitive verb and always takes 'haben'.

Wrong: Ich bin den Stress bewältigt.
Right: Ich habe den Stress bewältigt.

Wir konnten die Krise nur mit Hilfe bewältigen.

Er hat das Pensum nicht bewältigt.

Finally, don't forget the 'be-' prefix. Some learners try to use 'wältigen', which is not a word. The prefix is essential to the meaning of mastery and completion.
To sound like a native, you need to know when to swap bewältigen for a synonym that fits the register or specific context.
Meistern
This is very similar but more positive. While 'bewältigen' sounds like you survived a struggle, 'meistern' sounds like you performed brilliantly. Use it for skills or exams.

Sie hat die schwierige Prüfung mit Bravour gemeistert.

Überwinden
This means to overcome an obstacle or an internal feeling (like fear or laziness). It is often used for physical barriers or psychological hurdles.

Er musste seine Angst vor Hunden überwinden.

Packen / Hinkriegen
These are informal, colloquial alternatives. If a friend is stressed, you might say 'Du packst das!' (You can do it!). It is the casual version of 'Du wirst das bewältigen'.

Keine Sorge, wir kriegen das schon hin.

Stemmen
Literally 'to lift' (like weights), but figuratively used for financial or organizational burdens. 'Die Kosten können wir nicht alleine stemmen.'

Das kleine Unternehmen kann dieses Großprojekt kaum stemmen.

Wir müssen die Probleme an der Wurzel packen.

Choosing the right word shows your level of fluency. Use 'bewältigen' for serious, effort-heavy tasks, and 'meistern' when you want to emphasize how well you did it.
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Exemplos por nível

1

Ich bewältige meine Arbeit.

I manage my work.

Simple present tense.

2

Er bewältigt den Stress.

He manages the stress.

Subject + Verb + Object.

3

Wir bewältigen die Aufgabe.

We manage the task.

Plural subject.

4

Kannst du das bewältigen?

Can you manage that?

Question with modal verb.

5

Sie bewältigt den Tag.

She manages the day.

Third person singular.

6

Ich habe es bewältigt.

I managed it.

Perfekt tense.

7

Bewältigst du das Problem?

Are you managing the problem?

Verb-first question.

8

Das ist schwer zu bewältigen.

That is hard to manage.

Infinitive with 'zu'.

1

Gestern habe ich viel Arbeit bewältigt.

Yesterday I managed a lot of work.

Perfekt with 'habe' and 'bewältigt'.

2

Wie bewältigst du deinen Alltag?

How do you manage your daily life?

W-question.

3

Ich muss diese Herausforderung bewältigen.

I must manage this challenge.

Modal verb 'müssen'.

4

Sie bewältigte die Krise allein.

She managed the crisis alone.

Präteritum (past tense).

5

Wir bewältigen das Projekt zusammen.

We are managing the project together.

Focus on 'zusammen'.

6

Es ist wichtig, Probleme zu bewältigen.

It is important to manage problems.

Infinitive clause.

7

Hat er den Berg bewältigt?

Did he manage the mountain?

Perfekt question.

8

Ich bewältige meine Angst.

I am managing my fear.

Abstract object.

1

Stressbewältigung ist ein wichtiges Thema.

Stress management is an important topic.

Compound noun 'Stressbewältigung'.

2

Das Unternehmen bewältigt die steigende Nachfrage.

The company is managing the increasing demand.

Business context.

3

Nach dem Unfall musste er vieles bewältigen.

After the accident, he had to manage many things.

Psychological/Physical context.

4

Sie bewältigt täglich 50 Kilometer mit dem Rad.

She covers 50 kilometers daily by bike.

Distance context.

5

Wie können wir den Klimawandel bewältigen?

How can we manage climate change?

Global challenge.

6

Er hat die Trennung gut bewältigt.

He managed the breakup well.

Emotional coping.

7

Das Team bewältigte alle Hindernisse.

The team managed all obstacles.

Plural object.

8

Ich versuche, mein Arbeitspensum zu bewältigen.

I am trying to manage my workload.

Infinitive with 'zu'.

1

Die Krise wurde durch schnelle Maßnahmen bewältigt.

The crisis was managed through quick measures.

Passive voice.

2

Es erfordert Mut, eine solche Situation zu bewältigen.

It requires courage to manage such a situation.

Formal structure.

3

Die Bewältigung der Vergangenheit ist ein langer Prozess.

The coming to terms with the past is a long process.

Noun 'Bewältigung'.

4

Manche Menschen bewältigen Trauer schneller als andere.

Some people manage grief faster than others.

Comparative context.

5

Wir müssen lernen, mit Misserfolgen umzugehen und sie zu bewältigen.

We must learn to deal with failures and manage them.

Double infinitive.

6

Das System kann diese Datenmenge nicht bewältigen.

The system cannot manage this amount of data.

Technical context.

7

Sie bewältigte den Marathon trotz Schmerzen.

She managed the marathon despite pain.

Adversative context.

8

Wie bewältigen Sie Konflikte am Arbeitsplatz?

How do you manage conflicts in the workplace?

Formal 'Sie'.

1

Die strukturelle Bewältigung der Krise steht noch aus.

The structural management of the crisis is still pending.

Academic/Formal register.

2

Er bewältigte die intellektuelle Herausforderung des Studiums.

He managed the intellectual challenge of the degree.

Abstract mastery.

3

Es gilt, die Komplexität der Globalisierung zu bewältigen.

It is necessary to manage the complexity of globalization.

'Es gilt...' construction.

4

Die psychische Bewältigung von Traumata braucht Zeit.

The psychological coping with trauma needs time.

Medical/Psychological terminology.

5

Inwiefern lässt sich dieses Problem politisch bewältigen?

To what extent can this problem be managed politically?

Subordinate clause with 'inwiefern'.

6

Sie hat die Herausforderungen ihrer neuen Rolle bravourös bewältigt.

She managed the challenges of her new role brilliantly.

Adverb 'bravourös'.

7

Die Bewältigungsstrategien der Patienten wurden untersucht.

The patients' coping strategies were examined.

Compound 'Bewältigungsstrategien'.

8

Man muss die Flut an Informationen erst einmal bewältigen.

One must first manage the flood of information.

Metaphorical usage.

1

Die Bewältigung existenzieller Ängste ist ein zentrales Thema der Philosophie.

Coping with existential fears is a central theme of philosophy.

High-level abstract noun phrase.

2

Es ist fraglich, ob die Menschheit diese ökologische Katastrophe bewältigen kann.

It is questionable whether humanity can manage this ecological catastrophe.

Complex conditional structure.

3

Die Vergangenheitsbewältigung bleibt ein fortwährender Diskurs.

Coming to terms with the past remains an ongoing discourse.

Cultural-historical terminology.

4

Trotz widrigster Umstände bewältigte die Expedition die Durchquerung der Wüste.

Despite the most adverse circumstances, the expedition managed the crossing of the desert.

Superlative 'widrigster'.

5

Die logistische Bewältigung eines solchen Events ist eine Meisterleistung.

The logistical management of such an event is a masterpiece.

Professional/Technical praise.

6

Er bewältigte sein Schicksal mit einer stoischen Ruhe.

He managed his fate with a stoic calm.

Literary style.

7

Die kognitive Bewältigung komplexer Systeme übersteigt oft menschliche Fähigkeiten.

The cognitive management of complex systems often exceeds human capabilities.

Scientific register.

8

Wie ließe sich die soziale Ungleichheit effektiv bewältigen?

How could social inequality be effectively managed?

Konjunktiv II (subjunctive).

Colocações comuns

Stress bewältigen
Aufgaben bewältigen
eine Krise bewältigen
Trauer bewältigen
Probleme bewältigen
eine Strecke bewältigen
Herausforderungen bewältigen
den Alltag bewältigen
Vergangenheit bewältigen
Arbeitspensum bewältigen

Frases Comuns

Das ist kaum zu bewältigen.

— That is almost impossible to manage.

Bei so viel Arbeit ist das kaum zu bewältigen.

Probleme an der Wurzel bewältigen.

— To solve problems at their root cause.

Wir müssen die Ursachen bewältigen, nicht nur die Symptome.

Den Schock bewältigen.

— To get over or process a shock.

Es dauerte Wochen, bis sie den Schock bewältigte.

Hürden bewältigen.

— To overcome hurdles or obstacles.

Wir haben alle bürokratischen Hürden bewältigt.

Schwierigkeiten bewältigen.

— To manage difficulties.

Er hat alle Schwierigkeiten im Studium bewältigt.

Mit Bravour bewältigen.

— To manage something brilliantly.

Sie hat die Präsentation mit Bravour bewältigt.

Allein bewältigen.

— To manage something on one's own.

Du musst das nicht allein bewältigen.

Gemeinsam bewältigen.

— To manage something together.

Diese Krise können wir nur gemeinsam bewältigen.

Erfolgreich bewältigen.

— To manage something successfully.

Das Projekt wurde erfolgreich bewältigt.

Schritt für Schritt bewältigen.

— To manage something step by step.

Wir werden diese Aufgabe Schritt für Schritt bewältigen.

Expressões idiomáticas

"Einen Berg an Arbeit bewältigen"

— To manage a huge pile of work.

Nach dem Urlaub muss ich erst mal den Berg an Arbeit bewältigen.

informal
"Die Kurve bewältigen"

— To manage a turn or a difficult transition (often metaphorical).

Die Firma hat die Kurve gerade noch bewältigt.

informal
"Den inneren Schweinehund bewältigen"

— To overcome one's inner laziness.

Um Sport zu machen, muss man den inneren Schweinehund bewältigen.

colloquial
"Eine Durststrecke bewältigen"

— To manage a lean period or a difficult time without success.

Das Startup musste eine lange Durststrecke bewältigen.

neutral
"Klippen bewältigen"

— To navigate around obstacles or dangers.

Er hat alle politischen Klippen bewältigt.

formal
"Altlasten bewältigen"

— To deal with burdens from the past (debts, environmental damage, etc.).

Die neue Regierung muss die Altlasten der alten bewältigen.

formal
"Das Schicksal bewältigen"

— To come to terms with one's fate.

Sie bewältigte ihr Schicksal mit großer Würde.

literary
"Die Flut bewältigen"

— To manage a flood (often of information or requests).

Wir konnten die Flut an Bewerbungen kaum bewältigen.

neutral
"Hürdenläufe bewältigen"

— To go through a series of difficult challenges.

Das Leben ist ein Hürdenlauf, den man bewältigen muss.

metaphorical
"Den Alltag meistern/bewältigen"

— To get through daily life successfully.

Wie bewältigst du nur diesen stressigen Alltag?

neutral
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