Mutterlos describes the state of lacking a mother, often evoking a sense of vulnerability.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Describes someone or something that has lost its mother.
- Often used in biological or welfare contexts for young animals.
- Implies a state of being orphaned or lacking maternal care.
Überblick
'Mutterlos' ist ein zusammengesetztes Adjektiv, das aus dem Substantiv 'Mutter' und dem Suffix '-los' besteht. Das Suffix '-los' signalisiert das Fehlen oder den Verlust einer Sache oder Person. Im Deutschen wird es oft verwendet, um eine traurige oder bedürftige Lebenssituation auszudrücken. 2) Verwendungsmuster: Das Wort kann sowohl prädikativ ('Das Lamm ist mutterlos.') als auch attributiv ('Die mutterlosen Jungtiere brauchen Pflege.') verwendet werden. Es ist ein eher deskriptiver Begriff, der oft Mitleid oder eine Notwendigkeit für Fürsorge impliziert. 3) Häufige Kontexte: Man findet den Begriff häufig in biologischen oder zoologischen Kontexten, etwa wenn es um Tierbabys geht, die ihre Mutter verloren haben. In der Literatur oder im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch wird es auch auf menschliche Waisen bezogen, wobei hier oft auch stärkere Begriffe wie 'verwaist' gewählt werden, um die soziale Tragweite zu betonen. 4) Vergleich ähnlicher Wörter: 'Verwaist' ist ein engeres Synonym, das jedoch den Verlust beider Elternteile oder den Verlust der schützenden Instanz stärker betont. 'Mutterseelenallein' ist ein idiomatischer Ausdruck, der sich nicht auf den Verlust der Mutter bezieht, sondern auf extreme Einsamkeit. 'Mutterlos' ist rein faktisch und beschreibt den biologischen oder sozialen Status des Fehlens einer Mutter.
Exemplos
Das mutterlose Lamm musste mit der Flasche aufgezogen werden.
everydayThe motherless lamb had to be bottle-fed.
Die Organisation kümmert sich um mutterlose Kinder in Krisengebieten.
formalThe organization takes care of motherless children in crisis areas.
Er wuchs mutterlos auf.
informalHe grew up without a mother.
Die Studie untersucht die Entwicklung von mutterlosen Primaten.
academicThe study examines the development of motherless primates.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
mutterlos aufwachsen
to grow up without a mother
ein mutterloses Schicksal
a motherless fate
Frequentemente confundido com
This means 'all by oneself' or 'completely alone'. It has nothing to do with having a mother, but rather refers to extreme isolation.
Refers to being an orphan, having lost both parents. It is a broader term than mutterlos.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The word is neutral in register but emotionally sensitive. It is used primarily in factual descriptions rather than casual conversation. Avoid using it as a casual adjective for people unless discussing their biography.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes confuse it with 'mütterlich' (motherly/maternal). Remember that '-los' indicates a lack, while '-lich' indicates a quality or behavior. Also, do not use it to describe mere loneliness.
Tips
Use the suffix -los for absence
Remember that '-los' is a productive suffix in German meaning 'without'. You can apply this logic to many words like 'arbeitslos' or 'kinderlos'.
Avoid using it in casual banter
Because the term implies a significant loss, it is not appropriate for lighthearted conversation. Use it with empathy and awareness of the context.
Focus on animal welfare
In German media, you will often hear 'mutterlose Jungtiere' in reports about wildlife conservation. It highlights the vulnerability of the animal.
Origem da palavra
Derived from 'Mutter' (mother) and the Middle High German '-lōs' (lacking). It follows the standard German pattern of creating adjectives from nouns to denote deficiency.
Contexto cultural
In German society, the term is often used in the context of animal welfare (Tierschutz). It carries a compassionate tone when discussing the need for help.
Dica de memorização
Think of the word 'loss' in English. The German suffix '-los' sounds very similar and also means a loss of something.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntasJa, theoretisch ist das möglich, aber es klingt eher ungewöhnlich. Meistens wird der Begriff für Kinder oder junge Tiere gebraucht, die noch auf Fürsorge angewiesen sind.
Nein, es ist ein neutrales, deskriptives Wort. Es kann jedoch aufgrund der traurigen Bedeutung eine emotionale Schwere tragen.
Eine Waise hat beide Eltern verloren. 'Mutterlos' bezieht sich spezifisch nur auf den Verlust oder das Fehlen der Mutter.
Ja, das Wort 'vaterlos' existiert und wird analog zu 'mutterlos' verwendet.
Teste-se
Das kleine Reh wurde ___ im Wald gefunden.
Hier wird der Zustand des Fehlens der Mutter beschrieben.
Pontuação: /1
Summary
Mutterlos describes the state of lacking a mother, often evoking a sense of vulnerability.
- Describes someone or something that has lost its mother.
- Often used in biological or welfare contexts for young animals.
- Implies a state of being orphaned or lacking maternal care.
Use the suffix -los for absence
Remember that '-los' is a productive suffix in German meaning 'without'. You can apply this logic to many words like 'arbeitslos' or 'kinderlos'.
Avoid using it in casual banter
Because the term implies a significant loss, it is not appropriate for lighthearted conversation. Use it with empathy and awareness of the context.
Focus on animal welfare
In German media, you will often hear 'mutterlose Jungtiere' in reports about wildlife conservation. It highlights the vulnerability of the animal.
Exemplos
4 de 4Das mutterlose Lamm musste mit der Flasche aufgezogen werden.
The motherless lamb had to be bottle-fed.
Die Organisation kümmert sich um mutterlose Kinder in Krisengebieten.
The organization takes care of motherless children in crisis areas.
Er wuchs mutterlos auf.
He grew up without a mother.
Die Studie untersucht die Entwicklung von mutterlosen Primaten.
The study examines the development of motherless primates.
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