ενθουσιασμός
enthusiasm
ενθουσιασμός em 30 segundos
- Enthusiasm is a masculine noun in Greek used to express intense excitement and passion for a subject or activity.
- The word originates from the ancient Greek concept of being 'possessed by a god', implying divine inspiration.
- Grammatically, it is 'ο ενθουσιασμός' and is often used with the preposition 'για' (for) and verbs like 'έχω' or 'δείχνω'.
- It is a key cultural value in Greece, often associated with social energy, creativity, and the concept of 'kefi'.
The Greek word ενθουσιασμός (enthousiasmós) is a powerful noun that transcends a simple feeling of 'liking' something. At its core, it represents a state of intense excitement, passion, and eager interest. In modern Greek, you will hear this word in almost every context where someone is expressing a positive, high-energy reaction to an idea, a project, or a person. It is the fuel behind creativity and the spark in social interactions.
- The Psychological State
- It describes a psychological uplifting where a person feels capable of achieving great things. It is often used to describe the collective energy of a crowd, such as fans at a football match or an audience at a concert.
- Professional Context
- In a workplace, showing ενθουσιασμός is highly valued. It suggests that an employee is not just doing their job but is deeply invested in the mission of the company.
Ο ενθουσιασμός των παιδιών για το ταξίδι ήταν φανερός στα πρόσωπά τους.
— The children's enthusiasm for the trip was evident on their faces.
Historically, the word has a divine origin. It comes from the ancient Greek 'enthousiasmos', which meant being 'possessed by a god' (en + theos). While today it has a secular meaning, that sense of 'divine inspiration' or being 'filled with spirit' still lingers in how Greeks perceive a truly enthusiastic person. It is not just being happy; it is being electrified.
- Social Dynamics
- When a Greek person says they have 'lost their enthusiasm' (έχασα τον ενθουσιασμό μου), it is often a serious statement about their mental or emotional engagement with a situation.
Δεν πρέπει να αφήνεις την αποτυχία να σου κλέβει τον ενθουσιασμό.
— You shouldn't let failure steal your enthusiasm.
Using ενθουσιασμός correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a masculine noun ending in -ος. It typically functions as the subject or the object of a sentence, often paired with verbs like 'έχω' (to have), 'δείχνω' (to show), or 'μεταδίδω' (to transmit/spread).
- Common Verb Pairings
- Έχω ενθουσιασμό: I have enthusiasm. This is the most direct way to express the state.
Δείχνω ενθουσιασμό: To show or demonstrate enthusiasm. Often used in performance reviews or social observations.
Μετέδωσε τον ενθουσιασμό του σε όλη την ομάδα.
— He spread his enthusiasm to the whole team.
You will also frequently see it preceded by adjectives that quantify or qualify the feeling. Common adjectives include 'μεγάλος' (great), 'ατέλειωτος' (endless), or 'παιδικός' (childlike). These help to paint a clearer picture of the intensity of the emotion.
Ο αρχικός ενθουσιασμός υποχώρησε μετά τις πρώτες δυσκολίες.
— The initial enthusiasm subsided after the first difficulties.
In Greece, ενθουσιασμός is a staple of public discourse. You will hear it on news broadcasts when reporters describe the public's reaction to a new policy or a national victory. You will hear it in stadiums where commentators describe the atmosphere. But perhaps most importantly, you will hear it in everyday conversations about hobbies, travel, and new beginnings.
Υπάρχει μεγάλος ενθουσιασμός για το νέο φεστιβάλ κινηματογράφου.
— There is great enthusiasm for the new film festival.
In the context of the Greek 'parea' (social group), someone might be praised for their 'ενθουσιασμός' because it makes them a fun person to be around. Conversely, a lack of it might be criticized in a political or social movement as a sign of 'απάθεια' (apathy).
- Media and Marketing
- Advertisements often use the word to attract customers, promising that a product will bring back the 'enthusiasm for life' (ενθουσιασμός για τη ζωή).
Μίλησε με τόσο ενθουσιασμό που μας έπεισε όλους.
— He spoke with such enthusiasm that he convinced us all.
One of the most common mistakes learners make with ενθουσιασμός is confusing it with the adjective 'ενθουσιώδης' (enthusiastic). While they are related, 'ενθουσιασμός' is the noun (the thing you have), and 'ενθουσιώδης' is the adjective (the way you are).
- Confusing Noun and Adjective
- Incorrect: 'Είναι πολύ ενθουσιασμός.' (He is very enthusiasm.)
Correct: 'Έχει πολύ ενθουσιασμό.' (He has a lot of enthusiasm.) or 'Είναι πολύ ενθουσιώδης.' (He is very enthusiastic.)
Another mistake is the gender agreement. Because it ends in -ος, some beginners assume it might be feminine (like 'η οδός') or neuter, but it is strictly masculine: ο ενθουσιασμός.
Λάθος: Η ενθουσιασμός είναι καλή.
Σωστό: Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι καλός.
While ενθουσιασμός is the standard word, Greek offers several synonyms and related terms depending on the intensity and context of the emotion.
- Synonym: Πάθος (Pathos)
- 'Πάθος' means passion. It is deeper and more permanent than enthusiasm. You might have enthusiasm for a weekend trip, but passion for your art.
- Synonym: Ζήλος (Zilos)
- 'Ζήλος' means zeal or fervor. It is often used in a religious or highly disciplined professional context.
Εργάζεται με ζήλο και ενθουσιασμό.
— He works with zeal and enthusiasm.
On the opposite side, we have words like 'απογοήτευση' (disappointment) or 'απάθεια' (apathy). Understanding these contrasts helps solidify the meaning of enthusiasm as an active, outward-reaching emotion.
How Formal Is It?
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Curiosidade
The word literally means 'having God inside you'. In ancient times, people believed that great artists and speakers were literally filled with a deity when they performed with such high energy.
Guia de pronúncia
- Pronouncing 'th' as 't'.
- Stressing the wrong syllable (e.g., en-THOU-si-as-mos).
- Missing the 'i' sound before 'as'.
- Pronouncing 'ou' as 'ow' like in 'house'.
- Confusing the 's' and 'z' sounds.
Nível de dificuldade
Easy to recognize because of the English cognate.
Requires correct spelling of 'ου' and 'ια'.
Long word, requires correct stress on the final syllable.
Distinctive sound, easy to pick out in conversation.
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
Masculine nouns in -ος
Ο ενθουσιασμός, ο δρόμος, ο άνθρωπος.
Adjective-Noun agreement
Μεγάλος ενθουσιασμός (not μεγάλη).
Genitive case for possession
Ο ενθουσιασμός του παιδιού.
Preposition 'για' for purpose/object
Ενθουσιασμός για το μέλλον.
Verbs of emotion taking the accusative
Νιώθω τον ενθουσιασμό.
Exemplos por nível
Έχω μεγάλο ενθουσιασμό για το πάρτι.
I have great enthusiasm for the party.
Uses 'έχω' + noun.
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι καλός.
Enthusiasm is good.
Subject-verb-adjective agreement.
Το παιδί έχει ενθουσιασμό.
The child has enthusiasm.
Simple third person singular.
Δεν έχω ενθουσιασμό σήμερα.
I don't have enthusiasm today.
Negative construction with 'δεν'.
Πού είναι ο ενθουσιασμός σου;
Where is your enthusiasm?
Interrogative sentence.
Ο ενθουσιασμός μου για το φαγητό.
My enthusiasm for the food.
Possessive 'μου'.
Βλέπω τον ενθουσιασμό σου.
I see your enthusiasm.
Accusative case 'τον ενθουσιασμό'.
Ενθουσιασμός και χαρά!
Enthusiasm and joy!
Noun phrase.
Δείχνει μεγάλο ενθουσιασμό για τη δουλειά του.
He shows great enthusiasm for his work.
Verb 'δείχνω' + adjective + noun.
Ο ενθουσιασμός των φιλάθλων ήταν απίστευτος.
The fans' enthusiasm was incredible.
Genitive plural 'των φιλάθλων'.
Χωρίς ενθουσιασμό, η ζωή είναι βαρετή.
Without enthusiasm, life is boring.
Preposition 'χωρίς' + accusative.
Μας μίλησε με ενθουσιασμό για το ταξίδι.
He spoke to us with enthusiasm about the trip.
Preposition 'με' + noun.
Ο ενθουσιασμός της ομάδας είναι μεταδοτικός.
The team's enthusiasm is contagious.
Genitive singular 'της ομάδας'.
Πρέπει να βρεις τον ενθουσιασμό σου ξανά.
You must find your enthusiasm again.
Modal verb 'πρέπει' + infinitive-like form.
Ο ενθουσιασμός του για τη μουσική είναι φανερός.
His enthusiasm for music is obvious.
Subject-adjective agreement.
Είχαμε πολύ ενθουσιασμό στην αρχή.
We had a lot of enthusiasm at the beginning.
Past tense 'είχαμε'.
Ο αρχικός ενθουσιασμός χάθηκε γρήγορα.
The initial enthusiasm was quickly lost.
Passive verb 'χάθηκε'.
Χρειάζεται ενθουσιασμός για να πετύχεις τους στόχους σου.
Enthusiasm is needed to achieve your goals.
Impersonal verb 'χρειάζεται'.
Η ομιλία του προκάλεσε μεγάλο ενθουσιασμό στο κοινό.
His speech caused great enthusiasm in the audience.
Verb 'προκαλώ' (to cause).
Δεν συμμερίζομαι τον ενθουσιασμό σου για αυτό το σχέδιο.
I don't share your enthusiasm for this plan.
Verb 'συμμερίζομαι' (to share/agree with).
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι απαραίτητος για κάθε δημιουργία.
Enthusiasm is essential for every creation.
Adjective 'απαραίτητος' (necessary).
Με τόσο ενθουσιασμό, θα πας μπροστά.
With so much enthusiasm, you will go far.
Future tense 'θα πας'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός της στιγμής μπορεί να είναι παραπλανητικός.
The enthusiasm of the moment can be misleading.
Genitive 'της στιγμής'.
Κράτησε τον ενθουσιασμό σου ζωντανό.
Keep your enthusiasm alive.
Imperative 'κράτησε'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός του για την αρχαιολογία τον οδήγησε σε πολλές ανακαλύψεις.
His enthusiasm for archaeology led him to many discoveries.
Complex sentence with relative clauses.
Παρά την κούραση, ο ενθουσιασμός τους παρέμενε αμείωτος.
Despite the fatigue, their enthusiasm remained undiminished.
Adjective 'αμείωτος' (undiminished).
Η πρόταση έγινε δεκτή με συγκρατημένο ενθουσιασμό.
The proposal was accepted with restrained enthusiasm.
Adjective 'συγκρατημένος' (restrained).
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι η κινητήριος δύναμη της προόδου.
Enthusiasm is the driving force of progress.
Metaphorical usage.
Προσπάθησε να κρύψει τον ενθουσιασμό του για να μην προδοθεί.
He tried to hide his enthusiasm so as not to betray himself.
Subjunctive with 'να' and negative 'μην'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός των νέων είναι πηγή έμπνευσης.
The enthusiasm of the youth is a source of inspiration.
Genitive plural 'των νέων'.
Συχνά ο ενθουσιασμός αντικαθιστά τη λογική.
Often enthusiasm replaces logic.
Verb 'αντικαθιστώ' (to replace).
Μην αφήνεις τον ενθουσιασμό σου να σε τυφλώνει.
Don't let your enthusiasm blind you.
Prohibitive imperative.
Η πολιτική του καμπάνια βασίστηκε στον λαϊκό ενθουσιασμό.
His political campaign was based on popular enthusiasm.
Adjective 'λαϊκός' (popular/of the people).
Ο ενθουσιασμός μπορεί να λειτουργήσει ως καταλύτης για κοινωνικές αλλαγές.
Enthusiasm can act as a catalyst for social changes.
Noun 'καταλύτης' (catalyst).
Η απουσία ενθουσιασμού από την πλευρά της διοίκησης ήταν απογοητευτική.
The absence of enthusiasm on the part of the management was disappointing.
Noun 'απουσία' (absence).
Ο ενθουσιασμός του ήταν τόσο έντονος που παρέσυρε και τους πιο δύσπιστους.
His enthusiasm was so intense that it carried away even the most skeptical.
Adjective 'δύσπιστος' (skeptical).
Πρέπει να διακρίνουμε τον γνήσιο ενθουσιασμό από τον προσποιητό.
We must distinguish genuine enthusiasm from feigned enthusiasm.
Adjectives 'γνήσιος' vs 'προσποιητός'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι εφήμερος αν δεν συνοδεύεται από πειθαρχία.
Enthusiasm is ephemeral if it is not accompanied by discipline.
Adjective 'εφήμερος' (ephemeral).
Η επιστημονική κοινότητα υποδέχθηκε την ανακάλυψη με πρωτοφανή ενθουσιασμό.
The scientific community welcomed the discovery with unprecedented enthusiasm.
Adjective 'πρωτοφανής' (unprecedented).
Ο ενθουσιασμός του για τη ζωή είναι το μυστικό της μακροζωίας του.
His enthusiasm for life is the secret of his longevity.
Noun 'μακροζωία' (longevity).
Η φιλοσοφική προσέγγιση του ενθουσιασμού εστιάζει στην εσωτερική πνευματικότητα.
The philosophical approach to enthusiasm focuses on inner spirituality.
Genitive case 'του ενθουσιασμού'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός, ως ψυχολογική κατάσταση, μελετάται εκτενώς στη σύγχρονη βιβλιογραφία.
Enthusiasm, as a psychological state, is studied extensively in modern literature.
Apposition 'ως ψυχολογική κατάσταση'.
Η ρητορική του δεινότητα αναζωπύρωσε τον σβησμένο ενθουσιασμό των μαζών.
His rhetorical skill reignited the extinguished enthusiasm of the masses.
Participle 'σβησμένος' (extinguished).
Υπάρχει μια λεπτή γραμμή που χωρίζει τον ενθουσιασμό από την ύβρη.
There is a fine line separating enthusiasm from hubris.
Classical concept of 'hubris'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός του καλλιτέχνη μετουσιώνεται σε έργο τέχνης.
The artist's enthusiasm is transmuted into a work of art.
Verb 'μετουσιώνεται' (transmuted).
Η υπερβολική επίδειξη ενθουσιασμού μπορεί να θεωρηθεί ένδειξη ανωριμότητας.
Excessive display of enthusiasm can be considered a sign of immaturity.
Passive infinitive 'να θεωρηθεί'.
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι το αντίδοτο στην υπαρξιακή ανία.
Enthusiasm is the antidote to existential boredom.
Noun 'ανία' (ennui/boredom).
Η αποδόμηση του ενθουσιασμού αποκαλύπτει τις βαθύτερες επιθυμίες του ατόμου.
The deconstruction of enthusiasm reveals the individual's deepest desires.
Noun 'αποδόμηση' (deconstruction).
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
Πετάω από ενθουσιασμό
Μετά από πολύ ενθουσιασμό
Γεμάτος ενθουσιασμό
Πνίγω τον ενθουσιασμό
Χωρίς ίχνος ενθουσιασμού
Κύμα ενθουσιασμού
Πηγή ενθουσιασμού
Με αμείωτο ενθουσιασμό
Ξέσπασμα ενθουσιασμού
Κόβω τον ενθουσιασμό
Frequentemente confundido com
This is the adjective (enthusiastic). Use it to describe a person, not the feeling itself.
This means 'exciting' or 'causing enthusiasm', used for things like a speech or a game.
While related, 'χαρά' is simply 'joy'. Enthusiasm implies an active, energetic state.
Expressões idiomáticas
"Του κόπηκαν τα φτερά"
His wings were cut (his enthusiasm was crushed).
Όταν του είπαν 'όχι', του κόπηκαν τα φτερά.
informal"Βάζω φωτιά"
To set fire (to spark intense enthusiasm).
Η ομιλία του έβαλε φωτιά στο πλήθος.
neutral"Με την ψυχή στο στόμα"
With the soul in the mouth (often used for anxiety, but can be eager anticipation).
Περιμένει με την ψυχή στο στόμα.
informal"Πλέω σε πελάγη ευτυχίας"
To sail in seas of happiness (extreme enthusiasm/joy).
Πλέει σε πελάγη ευτυχίας μετά τη νίκη.
neutral"Τα δίνω όλα"
To give everything (to work with maximum enthusiasm).
Τα έδωσε όλα για την ομάδα.
informal"Μου ανέβηκε το αίμα στο κεφάλι"
Blood went to my head (can mean anger, but also sudden rush of excitement).
Μου ανέβηκε το αίμα στο κεφάλι από τον ενθουσιασμό.
informal"Ανοίγω τα φτερά μου"
To open my wings (to start something new with enthusiasm).
Ήρθε η ώρα να ανοίξει τα φτερά του.
neutral"Κάνω πάρτι"
To have a party (to be very excited about something).
Κάνουν πάρτι με τη νέα τους επιτυχία.
informal"Πετάω στα σύννεφα"
To fly in the clouds (to be blissfully enthusiastic).
Πετάει στα σύννεφα από τότε που ερωτεύτηκε.
neutral"Τρίβω τα χέρια μου"
To rub my hands (in eager, enthusiastic anticipation).
Τρίβει τα χέρια του για τη συμφωνία.
neutralFácil de confundir
Both imply strong feelings.
Pathos is deeper and more enduring; enthousiasmos is often more immediate and visible.
Το πάθος του για την ελευθερία και ο ενθουσιασμός του για τη μάχη.
Both imply eagerness.
Zilos is more about duty, discipline, and hard work; enthousiasmos is more about emotional excitement.
Εργάστηκε με ζήλο για να τελειώσει το έργο.
Both involve high intensity.
Fanatismos is blind, often negative, and aggressive; enthousiasmos is positive and inspired.
Ο φανατισμός οδηγεί στη βία, ο ενθουσιασμός στη δημιουργία.
Both are high-energy states.
Ekstasi is a trance-like state of overwhelming emotion; enthousiasmos is a more functional state of excitement.
Βρισκόταν σε έκσταση από τη μουσική.
Both describe being 'shaken up'.
Anastatosi is usually negative (upset/commotion), while enthousiasmos is positive.
Η αναστάτωση στην πόλη μετά την είδηση.
Padrões de frases
Έχω [noun].
Έχω ενθουσιασμό.
Ο [noun] είναι [adjective].
Ο ενθουσιασμός είναι μεγάλος.
Δείχνω [noun] για [something].
Δείχνω ενθουσιασμό για τη μουσική.
Παρά τον [noun]...
Παρά τον ενθουσιασμό μου, είμαι προσεκτικός.
Ο [noun] λειτουργεί ως [something].
Ο ενθουσιασμός λειτουργεί ως κίνητρο.
Με [adjective] [noun]...
Με αμείωτο ενθουσιασμό συνεχίζουμε.
Η αποδόμηση του [noun]...
Η αποδόμηση του ενθουσιασμού αποκαλύπτει την αλήθεια.
Ο [noun] μετουσιώνεται σε...
Ο ενθουσιασμός μετουσιώνεται σε δημιουργία.
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Como usar
Very high in both spoken and written Greek.
-
Η ενθουσιασμός
→
Ο ενθουσιασμός
Using the feminine article instead of the masculine.
-
Είμαι ενθουσιασμός
→
Έχω ενθουσιασμό
Saying 'I am enthusiasm' instead of 'I have enthusiasm'.
-
Ενθουσιασμός από το ταξίδι
→
Ενθουσιασμός για το ταξίδι
Using 'από' (from) instead of 'για' (for).
-
Μεγάλη ενθουσιασμός
→
Μεγάλος ενθουσιασμός
Incorrect adjective gender agreement.
-
Ο ενθουσιασμός μου είναι πολύς
→
Έχω πολύ ενθουσιασμό
While grammatically okay, 'Έχω πολύ ενθουσιασμό' is much more natural.
Dicas
Gender Agreement
Always use masculine articles and adjectives with 'ενθουσιασμός'. For example, 'ο πολύς ενθουσιασμός' (the much enthusiasm).
Noun vs Adjective
Don't confuse 'ενθουσιασμός' (noun) with 'ενθουσιώδης' (adjective). Use the noun for the feeling and the adjective for the person.
Expressiveness
Greeks value the expression of enthusiasm. Don't be afraid to use the word to show you are genuinely interested in something.
Final Stress
Ensure you stress the last syllable. Saying it with the wrong stress can make it hard for natives to understand.
Prepositions
Always use 'για' (for) when specifying the object of enthusiasm. Example: 'ενθουσιασμός για την τέχνη'.
The Divine Root
Remember the 'en-theos' root to help you remember the word's meaning of 'inspired energy'.
Verbs
Learn the verb 'ενθουσιάζομαι' (to be excited) alongside the noun to expand your speaking range.
Crowds
Use the word when describing crowds or groups; it perfectly captures collective energy.
News and Media
Listen for this word in Greek news reports about festivals or national achievements.
Vividness
Add 'ενθουσιασμός' to your vocabulary to avoid overusing simple words like 'χαρά' (joy).
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of 'EN-THEOS' - the 'God within'. When you have enthusiasm, you have a divine spark inside you driving you forward.
Associação visual
Imagine a person with a glowing light inside their chest, radiating energy to everyone around them.
Word Web
Desafio
Write three things that give you 'ενθουσιασμός' using the phrase 'Έχω ενθουσιασμό για...' and post it on a sticky note.
Origem da palavra
From Ancient Greek 'ἐνθουσιασμός' (enthousiasmós). It is a compound of 'εν' (in) and 'θεός' (god). The suffix '-ασμός' denotes a process or state.
Significado original: Being possessed by a divine spirit or god. It was used to describe religious ecstasy or poetic inspiration.
Indo-European > Hellenic > Greek.Contexto cultural
Be careful not to confuse enthusiasm with 'fanaticism' (φανατισμός), which has a negative, aggressive connotation in Greek.
In English, 'enthusiasm' is often a professional trait. In Greek, it is more holistic, covering everything from football to philosophical debate.
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
Sports
- Ο ενθουσιασμός της κερκίδας
- Φίλαθλοι με ενθουσιασμό
- Ξέσπασμα ενθουσιασμού στο γκολ
- Μεταδοτικός ενθουσιασμός
Education
- Ενθουσιασμός για τη μάθηση
- Δάσκαλος με ενθουσιασμό
- Ο ενθουσιασμός των μαθητών
- Κίνητρο και ενθουσιασμός
Business
- Επαγγελματικός ενθουσιασμός
- Δείχνω ενθουσιασμό στη συνέντευξη
- Έλλειψη ενθουσιασμού στην ομάδα
- Ο ενθουσιασμός του πελάτη
Travel
- Ενθουσιασμός για το ταξίδι
- Πετάω από ενθουσιασμό
- Αρχικός ενθουσιασμός
- Μοιράζομαι τον ενθουσιασμό μου
Arts
- Καλλιτεχνικός ενθουσιασμός
- Ενθουσιασμός για την πρεμιέρα
- Πηγή ενθουσιασμού
- Εκφράζω τον ενθουσιασμό μου
Iniciadores de conversa
"Τι σου προκαλεί τον μεγαλύτερο ενθουσιασμό στη ζωή σου;"
"Πιστεύεις ότι ο ενθουσιασμός είναι πιο σημαντικός από τη γνώση;"
"Πότε ήταν η τελευταία φορά που ένιωσες πραγματικό ενθουσιασμό;"
"Πώς μπορούμε να διατηρήσουμε τον ενθουσιασμό μας στη δουλειά;"
"Σου αρέσει να περιβάλλεσαι από ανθρώπους με πολύ ενθουσιασμό;"
Temas para diário
Περιγράψτε μια στιγμή που ο ενθουσιασμός σας σας βοήθησε να πετύχετε κάτι δύσκολο.
Πώς αλλάζει η μέρα σας όταν έχετε ενθουσιασμό για κάτι;
Γράψτε για ένα χόμπι που σας γεμίζει με ενθουσιασμό.
Είναι ο ενθουσιασμός πάντα θετικός; Υπάρχουν περιπτώσεις που μπορεί να είναι επικίνδυνος;
Πώς μπορείτε να μεταδώσετε τον ενθουσιασμό σας σε άλλους ανθρώπους;
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasIn 99% of cases, yes. However, in a B2/C1 context, someone might warn about 'excessive enthusiasm' (υπερβολικός ενθουσιασμός) that leads to hasty decisions. But generally, it is a highly praised quality in Greek culture.
You have two main options: 'Είμαι ενθουσιώδης' (I am an enthusiastic person) or 'Είμαι ενθουσιασμένος' (I am excited/enthusiastic right now). 'Έχω ενθουσιασμό' is also very common.
The most direct opposite is 'απάθεια' (apathy) or 'αδιαφορία' (indifference). If you want to say someone lost their spark, you'd say 'έχασαν τον ενθουσιασμό τους'.
Yes! You can say 'Έχω μεγάλο ενθουσιασμό για το δείπνο' (I have great enthusiasm for dinner), though it sounds a bit formal. In a casual setting, you might just say 'Ανυπομονώ' (I can't wait).
Yes, both come from the root 'theos' (god). Enthusiasm is having the god 'inside' you, while theology is the 'study' of god.
It sounds like 'smoss'. The 's' before 'm' is often slightly voiced, sounding almost like a soft 'z' (ez-móss).
Absolutely. It's a key word in performance reviews and motivational speeches. 'Χρειαζόμαστε περισσότερο ενθουσιασμό' (We need more enthusiasm).
It is masculine: ο ενθουσιασμός.
Technically 'οι ενθουσιασμοί' exists, but it's very rare. We usually treat it as an uncountable concept.
Yes, but 'excitement' can sometimes be 'ανυπομονησία' (impatience) or 'συγκίνηση' (emotion). 'Ενθουσιασμός' specifically captures the passion and eagerness part.
Teste-se 180 perguntas
Translate: 'I have enthusiasm.'
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Translate: 'Great enthusiasm for Greece.'
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Translate: 'He lost his enthusiasm.'
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Translate: 'The enthusiasm was contagious.'
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Translate: 'A source of collective enthusiasm.'
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Write the word for 'enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'with enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'initial enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'undiminished enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'genuine enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Complete: Ο ____ μου.
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Complete: Έχω ____ για το μέλλον.
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Complete: Προκάλεσε ____ στο κοινό.
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Complete: Η πηγή του ____.
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Complete: Ο ____ λειτουργεί ως ____.
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Translate: 'Enthusiasm is good.'
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Translate: 'Show enthusiasm!'
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Translate: 'Keep the enthusiasm alive.'
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Translate: 'Restrained enthusiasm.'
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Translate: 'Unprecedented enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'I have enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'Great enthusiasm!'
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Say: 'Don't lose your enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'The enthusiasm is contagious.'
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Say: 'It was a wave of popular enthusiasm.'
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Pronounce correctly: ενθουσιασμός.
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Say: 'With enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'I show enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'Undiminished enthusiasm.'
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Say: 'Genuine enthusiasm.'
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Listen and write the noun: 'Έχω ενθουσιασμό.'
Listen and write the adjective: 'Μεγάλος ενθουσιασμός.'
Listen and identify the verb: 'Χάνω τον ενθουσιασμό μου.'
Listen and write the phrase: 'Μεταδοτικός ενθουσιασμός.'
Listen and write the phrase: 'Πρωτοφανής ενθουσιασμός.'
Write 'enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'great enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'my enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'full of enthusiasm' in Greek.
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Write 'genuine enthusiasm' in Greek.
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/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'ενθουσιασμός' is more than just 'excitement'; it's an inspired state of mind. Example: 'Δείχνει μεγάλο ενθουσιασμό για τη μουσική' (He shows great enthusiasm for music). Remember it is a masculine noun and requires masculine adjectives.
- Enthusiasm is a masculine noun in Greek used to express intense excitement and passion for a subject or activity.
- The word originates from the ancient Greek concept of being 'possessed by a god', implying divine inspiration.
- Grammatically, it is 'ο ενθουσιασμός' and is often used with the preposition 'για' (for) and verbs like 'έχω' or 'δείχνω'.
- It is a key cultural value in Greece, often associated with social energy, creativity, and the concept of 'kefi'.
Gender Agreement
Always use masculine articles and adjectives with 'ενθουσιασμός'. For example, 'ο πολύς ενθουσιασμός' (the much enthusiasm).
Noun vs Adjective
Don't confuse 'ενθουσιασμός' (noun) with 'ενθουσιώδης' (adjective). Use the noun for the feeling and the adjective for the person.
Expressiveness
Greeks value the expression of enthusiasm. Don't be afraid to use the word to show you are genuinely interested in something.
Final Stress
Ensure you stress the last syllable. Saying it with the wrong stress can make it hard for natives to understand.
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Mais palavras de emotions
άγχος
B1Um sentimento de preocupação, nervosismo ou apreensão sobre algo com um resultado incerto. (Um sentimento de preocupação, nervosismo ou apreensão sobre algo com um resultado incerto.)
έκπληξη
A2Uma surpresa é um evento ou sentimento inesperado.
ένταση
B2A intensidade da chuva causou inundações em toda a cidade.
έρωτας
B1love
ήρεμος
B1calm or peaceful
αίσθημα
B1a feeling or emotion
αίσθηση
B1a feeling or sense
αβέβαιος
B2uncertain or unsure about something
αβεβαιότητα
B1the state of being uncertain
αγάπη
A1love