A1 noun #3,076 mais comum 3 min de leitura

age

Age is how long someone has lived or how old an object is.

Explanation at your level:

Age is the number of years you have lived. If you are 10, your age is 10. You can ask: 'How old are you?' or 'What is your age?' It is a very useful word for talking about yourself and your friends.

We use age to talk about how old people or things are. You might say: 'He is at the age of five' or 'The age of this building is 100 years.' It is also used to talk about groups, like 'people of all ages.'

Beyond just numbers, age describes life stages. We talk about 'middle age' or 'old age.' It is also used to describe long periods of time. For example, 'The Stone Age' was a very long time ago. Remember, 'ages' can also mean 'a long time' in casual talk.

At this level, you will notice age used in more abstract ways. We discuss 'the age of technology' or 'a new age of discovery.' It is also common in idioms like 'coming of age' or 'act your age.' Understanding these nuances helps you sound more like a native speaker.

In advanced English, age often appears in historical or sociological contexts. We analyze 'the digital age' or 'the age of globalization.' It can also be used as a verb, meaning to grow older, though the noun form remains the most common. Pay attention to how it collocates with adjectives like 'golden,' 'dark,' or 'modern.'

Mastery of age involves understanding its deep etymological roots and its usage in literature. Writers use it to contrast the finite nature of human life with the 'ages' of history. It can represent wisdom, decay, or transformation depending on the context. Its versatility allows it to function as a metaphor for the passage of time itself in complex narratives.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Age measures time lived.
  • It can mean a life stage.
  • It defines historical eras.
  • Use it with 'years' for numbers.

When we talk about age, we are usually measuring time. Whether it is your own age in years or the age of an ancient artifact, it tells us how much time has passed since the start of existence.

Beyond just numbers, age can describe a phase of life. We often talk about 'coming of age' when someone grows up. It is a fundamental concept in our daily lives.

Finally, historians use the word to define long eras. Think of the 'Ice Age' or the 'Information Age.' These are massive chunks of time defined by what happened during them.

The word age has a long journey! It comes from the Old French word 'aage,' which traces back to the Latin 'aetaticum.' This Latin root is connected to 'aevum,' meaning 'lifetime' or 'eternity.'

It entered Middle English around the 13th century. Over time, it shifted from meaning just a 'lifetime' to representing historical periods as well. It is a cousin to words like eternal and aeon.

Isn't it fascinating that a word we use for a birthday also links back to the concept of eternity? It shows how humans have always been obsessed with measuring time.

You will hear age used in many ways. We say 'at the age of ten' or 'people of all ages.' It is a very versatile noun that fits in both casual conversation and serious academic writing.

Common collocations include golden age, middle age, and legal age. Using these helps you sound more natural when speaking about timeframes.

In formal contexts, we might say 'an age of enlightenment.' In casual speech, we might just say 'it took ages,' meaning a very long time. Always pay attention to the context to see if it refers to a number or a duration.

1. Act your age: To behave in a way appropriate for your maturity level. Example: Stop playing with your food and act your age!

2. Age before beauty: A playful phrase used when letting someone older go first. Example: Go ahead, age before beauty!

3. Come of age: To reach adulthood. Example: She came of age during the war.

4. An age (or ages): A very long time. Example: I haven't seen you in ages!

5. Under age: Not yet legally an adult. Example: You cannot enter because you are under age.

The word age is a countable noun. We can say 'an age' or 'many ages.' Its plural form is 'ages.' It is often used with prepositions like 'at' or 'of.'

Pronunciation: In both British and American English, it is pronounced /eɪdʒ/. It rhymes with page, stage, cage, sage, and wage.

The stress is always on the single syllable. It is a very straightforward word to pronounce, but be careful not to confuse it with 'edge,' which has a shorter vowel sound.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'eternal'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /eɪdʒ/

Long 'a' sound followed by a soft 'j'.

US /eɪdʒ/

Similar to UK, very clear vowel.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'edge'
  • Missing the soft 'j' sound
  • Stressing the wrong part

Rhymes With

page stage cage wage sage

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

Very accessible

Writing 1/5

Simple to use

Speaking 1/5

Common word

Audição 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

time year old number

Learn Next

era generation maturity longevity

Avançado

epoch aeon centenarian

Grammar to Know

Noun usage

Age is a noun.

Preposition usage

At the age of.

Countable nouns

Ages.

Examples by Level

1

What is your age?

What is your number of years?

Question form

2

I am ten years of age.

I am 10 years old.

Formal structure

3

She is my age.

She is the same years as me.

Comparison

4

He is a young age.

He is very young.

Adjective usage

5

The age is important.

The number is important.

Subject usage

6

What age are you?

How old are you?

Casual phrasing

7

Age is just a number.

Numbers don't matter.

Proverb

8

I like your age.

I like how old you are.

Simple sentence

1

People of all ages come here.

2

He started school at a young age.

3

The age of the car is unknown.

4

She is at the age of retirement.

5

They are the same age.

6

What is the legal age to drive?

7

The age of the earth is huge.

8

He looks young for his age.

1

We are living in the age of information.

2

It has been an age since we met.

3

The Stone Age lasted thousands of years.

4

He is showing his age lately.

5

She is coming of age next year.

6

The age of the painting is disputed.

7

They are of a certain age.

8

Age should not stop you from learning.

1

The golden age of cinema was in the 1940s.

2

He has the wisdom of a great age.

3

We are in a new age of technology.

4

She is well past the age of consent.

5

The age of the universe is vast.

6

He is acting his age for once.

7

The age of enlightenment changed history.

8

It is a sign of our age.

1

The age of the manuscript suggests it is authentic.

2

We must consider the age of the infrastructure.

3

She is a product of her age.

4

The age of the empire came to an end.

5

He is a man of a certain age.

6

The age of the data is a concern.

7

They are bridging the age gap.

8

The age of the patient is a factor.

1

The age of the soul is a philosophical debate.

2

He reflects the anxieties of the age.

3

The age of the monument is debated by scholars.

4

We are witnessing the end of an age.

5

The age of the earth is a geological fact.

6

She is defined by the age in which she lives.

7

The age of the text is clear from the style.

8

He is a relic of a bygone age.

Colocações comuns

legal age
middle age
golden age
age gap
young age
old age
at the age of
of all ages
coming of age
show one's age

Idioms & Expressions

"Act your age"

Behave maturely

Stop shouting and act your age.

casual

"Age before beauty"

Polite phrase for letting someone older go first

After you, age before beauty!

casual

"Come of age"

Reach adulthood

He came of age last year.

neutral

"In this day and age"

Nowadays

In this day and age, we have computers.

neutral

"An age"

A long time

It took an age to finish.

casual

"Stone Age"

Very old or primitive

That technology is Stone Age.

casual

Easily Confused

age vs Edge

Similar sound

Edge is a border, age is time

The edge of the table vs my age.

age vs Old

Both relate to time

Old is adjective, age is noun

He is old vs His age is 20.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + is + [number] + years of age.

He is 20 years of age.

B1

Subject + is + at + the age of + [number].

She started at the age of five.

B2

It is + an age + since + [event].

It is an age since we met.

A2

The age of + [noun] + is + [adjective].

The age of the car is unknown.

B1

People of all ages + [verb].

People of all ages like music.

Família de palavras

Nouns

aging The process of growing older

Verbs

age To grow older

Adjectives

aged Having lived for a long time

Relacionado

elderly synonym for old

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Era (Formal) Age (Neutral) Years (Casual) Ages (Slang)

Erros comuns

He is 10 age. He is 10 years of age.
Age is a noun, not an adjective.
What is your old? What is your age?
Old is an adjective, age is the noun.
She is in the age of 20. She is at the age of 20.
Use 'at' with age.
He has 20 ages. He is 20 years old.
Ages means a long time, not years.
The age of the boy is 5. The boy is 5 years old.
It is more natural to use 'old' for people.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Visualize your age on a giant clock.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Use 'ages' to say you waited a long time.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Don't ask strangers their age.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'years' with 'age' for numbers.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'j' soft.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Never use 'have' with age.

💡

Did You Know?

Age comes from Latin.

💡

Study Smart

Group words by time.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Age is a Stage of life.

Visual Association

A clock turning into a birthday cake.

Word Web

Time Years Birthday History Maturity

Desafio

Write down the ages of five people you know.

Origem da palavra

Old French

Original meaning: Lifetime

Contexto cultural

Asking a woman's age is traditionally seen as impolite.

Age is often a sensitive topic; asking someone's age directly can be considered rude in some contexts.

Coming of Age movies The Age of Innocence (book)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At the doctor

  • What is your age?
  • Date of birth
  • Age group

In history class

  • The Stone Age
  • The Middle Ages
  • A new age

Socializing

  • Same age
  • Age gap
  • Act your age

Legal forms

  • Legal age
  • Under age
  • Age verification

Conversation Starters

"What is your favorite age to be?"

"Do you think age is just a number?"

"What age do you think is the best?"

"How does age change our perspective?"

"What age would you like to live to?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a memory from a young age.

How do you feel about getting older?

What defines your current age?

If you could be any age, what would it be?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Yes, it can be a verb meaning to grow older.

No, you must say 'I am 20 years old'.

It is a transition to adulthood.

Yes, it is the plural of age.

It is a standard preposition for time points.

Yes, like the Bronze Age.

Sometimes, it depends on the culture.

Page, stage, wage.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

I am ten ___ of age.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: years

We say years of age.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'a long time'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Ages

Ages is used for a long time.

true false B1

You can say 'He is 20 age'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Incorrect grammar.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Definition matching.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

This is the age of information.

Pontuação: /5

Related Content

Mais palavras de Time

minute

A2

Um minuto é um curto período de tempo de sessenta segundos. Usamos para medir quanto tempo algo dura.

antetempful

C1

Describing an action, state, or mindset that occurs or is prepared significantly ahead of the expected or required time. It implies a proactive and anticipatory quality, often used to describe planning or behavior that preempts future needs.

Tuesday

A1

É o terceiro dia da semana, depois de segunda e antes de quarta-feira. É o segundo dia da semana de trabalho.

antactate

C1

Describing a condition, action, or state that occurs or is required prior to a primary event or process. It is frequently used in technical or academic contexts to denote necessary preparatory measures or antecedent conditions.

April

A1

April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. It has 30 days and is typically associated with the arrival of spring in the northern hemisphere.

prepaterent

C1

É quando algo se manifesta, torna-se visível ou acessível antes de um tempo especificado ou de um evento principal.

period

B2

A length or portion of time that is defined by specific events, characteristics, or conditions. It can also refer to one of the divisions of a school day or a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence.

lifetime

A1

É todo o tempo que uma pessoa está viva. Também pode se referir a quanto tempo um objeto funciona bem.

hours

B1

Horas (hours) são unidades de tempo de 60 minutos. Também se referem a um período específico alocado para trabalho ou uma atividade.

punctual

A1

Being on time and not late. It describes a person who arrives or an action that happens at the exact scheduled time.

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