A1 noun ニュートラル #3,076 よく出る 1分で読める

age

/eɪdʒ/

Age is the primary way we measure the duration of existence for living beings and historical periods.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Measures how long someone or something has existed.
  • Refers to distinct historical periods like the Bronze Age.
  • Describes specific life stages such as childhood or old age.

Overview

The noun 'age' is a fundamental concept in English used to quantify the passage of time since birth or creation. It serves as a primary metric for identifying maturity, eligibility for services, and historical placement. 2) Usage Patterns: As a countable noun, 'age' is frequently used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'What is your age?'). It is also commonly used in prepositional phrases such as 'at the age of' to specify exactly when an event occurred. 3) Common Contexts: You will encounter this word in everyday social introductions, legal documents, medical forms, and historical discussions. It is essential for navigating daily life, from checking if a child can enter a park to understanding the 'Stone Age' in a history class. 4) Similar Words comparison: While 'era' and 'epoch' also refer to time, they are reserved for vast historical periods. 'Age' is much more versatile, applying equally to a person's birthday and the broad span of human civilization.

例文

1

What is your age?

everyday

Quel est votre âge ?

2

Please state your age for the records.

formal

Veuillez indiquer votre âge pour les dossiers.

3

It feels like ages since we last talked.

informal

Cela fait une éternité que nous n'avons pas parlé.

4

The study focuses on the Iron Age.

academic

L'étude se concentre sur l'âge du fer.

よく使う組み合わせ

legal age âge légal
middle age âge mûr
golden age âge d'or

よく使うフレーズ

come of age

atteindre la majorité

age gap

différence d'âge

act your age

comporte-toi selon ton âge

よく混同される語

age vs old

'Old' is an adjective used to describe someone or something that has existed for a long time. 'Age' is the noun representing the specific measurement of that time.

文法パターン

at the age of [number] under the age of [number] come of age

How to Use It

使い方のコツ

The word 'age' is neutral and can be used in almost any register. When used as a noun, it is countable. When used as a verb, it describes the process of becoming older.


よくある間違い

Learners often say 'I am 20 years of age' instead of 'I am 20 years old'. While grammatically correct, it sounds overly formal in casual conversation. Also, avoid saying 'What is your age?' to strangers unless necessary for forms.

Tips

💡

Use prepositions correctly with age

Always use 'at the age of' when mentioning a specific year of life. For example: 'She learned to read at the age of five.'

⚠️

Avoid asking age in formal settings

In many English-speaking cultures, asking a person's age directly can be considered rude or intrusive. Use discretion in professional or new social environments.

🌍

Historical ages in Western culture

Western history is often divided into 'ages' like the Middle Ages or the Industrial Age. Recognizing these terms helps in understanding literature and history.

語源

Derived from the Old French 'aage', which traces back to the Latin 'aetaticum'. It has been used in English since the 13th century to denote the duration of a life.

文化的な背景

In many cultures, reaching a certain 'age' (like 18 or 21) marks a legal transition to adulthood. Historical 'ages' help people organize their cultural identity and heritage.

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'A' in Age as the 'A' in 'Anniversary'—both track the passing of years. You can remember it as: 'My age grows with every birthday.'

よくある質問

4 問

The most common way is to ask 'How old are you?' or 'What is your age?' The first is informal, while the second is more formal.

Yes, 'to age' means to grow older or to allow something to mature over time. For example, 'Wine ages well in a cellar.'

No, it can also refer to a period in history. For instance, we call the period of rapid technological growth the 'Digital Age'.

The plural is 'ages'. It is often used figuratively to mean a very long time, such as 'It has been ages since we last met'.

自分をテスト

fill blank

He started his career ___ of twenty-two.

正解! おしい! 正解: at the age of

The standard idiom for specifying age is 'at the age of'.

multiple choice

What does 'age' mean here?

正解! おしい! 正解: A historical period

In this context, 'age' refers to a specific era characterized by technological progress.

sentence building

is / what / your / age / ?

正解! おしい! 正解: What is your age?

Standard English interrogative structure places the question word first.

スコア: /3

Related Content

Timeの関連語

minute

A2

1分は60秒の短い時間の単位です。物事がどれくらい続くかを測るのに使います。

antetempful

C1

Describing an action, state, or mindset that occurs or is prepared significantly ahead of the expected or required time. It implies a proactive and anticipatory quality, often used to describe planning or behavior that preempts future needs.

antactate

C1

Describing a condition, action, or state that occurs or is required prior to a primary event or process. It is frequently used in technical or academic contexts to denote necessary preparatory measures or antecedent conditions.

April

A1

April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. It has 30 days and is typically associated with the arrival of spring in the northern hemisphere.

prepaterent

C1

指定された時間や主要な出来事よりも前に、現れたり、見えたり、アクセス可能になったりすること。

period

B2

A length or portion of time that is defined by specific events, characteristics, or conditions. It can also refer to one of the divisions of a school day or a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence.

lifetime

A1

人が生きている期間全体のことです。機械などの物が正常に機能する期間を指すこともあります。

Saturday

A1

金曜日の次、日曜日の前の日です。多くの文化で、休息や楽しみのための週末の最初の日にあたります。

day after tomorrow

A1

The day that comes after the one that follows today. It refers to a point in time two days into the future from the current day.

daytime

A1

The period of time during the day when there is light from the sun. It is the part of the day between sunrise and sunset when most people are active.

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