A1 noun #1,874 mais comum 3 min de leitura

bored

You feel bored when you have nothing to do and are not interested in what is happening.

Explanation at your level:

When you have nothing to do, you feel bored. For example, if you sit at home and have no toys, no books, and no friends to play with, you might feel bored. It is a simple feeling that means you want to do something fun, but you cannot find anything. You can say: 'I am bored' or 'Are you bored?' It is a very common word to use every day.

Being bored happens when you are not interested in what is happening around you. Perhaps you are in a long meeting or sitting in a car for a long time. You might feel restless because you want to be doing something else. Remember, a person is bored, but a movie or a book can be boring. Keep this difference in mind when you speak!

The adjective bored describes a state of mind where you lack interest or stimulation. It is often used in social contexts, such as 'I was bored during the lecture.' You can also use it to describe a general feeling of dissatisfaction with a routine. Using phrases like 'bored to tears' helps you express that your boredom is quite intense. It is a useful word for describing your reaction to events, tasks, or even long conversations.

In B2 level English, you can use bored to discuss more complex social and psychological states. You might say, 'I was so bored by the repetitive nature of the task that I lost all focus.' This shows a deeper understanding of cause and effect. You can also distinguish between being bored (a temporary state) and being boredom-prone (a personality trait). Understanding the nuance between bored and disinterested is also important at this level.

At the C1 level, you can explore the existential implications of being bored. Philosophers and writers often describe boredom as a 'void' or a 'dread' that forces humans to confront their own thoughts. You might use the word in more sophisticated contexts, such as: 'The protagonist suffered from a profound sense of ennui, a state of being utterly bored with the trivialities of high society.' Here, bored acts as a gateway to discussing deeper themes of human motivation, productivity, and the search for meaning in a modern world.

At the C2 level, you appreciate the etymological and cultural layers of bored. While the word is common, its usage in literature—from the existentialist works of Camus to the satirical observations of modern life—reveals how bored reflects our relationship with time and attention. You might analyze how the concept of 'boredom' has shifted from a sign of privilege (having nothing to do) to a modern ailment (being overstimulated yet unsatisfied). You can use bored to describe nuanced states, such as 'ennui,' 'listlessness,' or 'tedium,' and understand how these terms differ in register and intensity. Mastery involves knowing when to use bored and when to reach for more precise, literary synonyms to convey the exact shade of dissatisfaction you intend.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Bored is an adjective for feeling weary.
  • Use 'bored' for people, 'boring' for things.
  • Commonly used with 'with', 'by', or 'of'.
  • It is a normal human emotion.

Have you ever sat in a room, staring at the wall, thinking, 'There is absolutely nothing to do'? That feeling is exactly what it means to be bored. It is a common human emotion that happens when our brains are craving stimulation, but our environment isn't providing it.

Being bored isn't necessarily a bad thing, though! Many people find that a little bit of boredom actually sparks their creativity. When you have nothing to do, your brain starts to invent new games, stories, or ideas. So, next time you feel bored, try to see it as an invitation to create something new.

The word bored has a surprisingly interesting history. It stems from the verb 'bore,' which originally meant to pierce or drill a hole, like using a tool on wood. By the mid-18th century, the word evolved metaphorically to mean 'to pierce someone's attention' or 'to weary someone with tedious talk.'

It is thought that the shift happened because someone who is constantly talking or being dull is like a drill—they are 'boring' into your patience! By the 19th century, the adjective bored became the standard way to describe the person on the receiving end of that dullness. It is a great example of how a physical action word transformed into a common psychological feeling.

You will most often hear people say, 'I am bored.' This is the standard way to express your state of mind. Remember the difference between bored and boring: you are bored (the feeling), but the movie or the lecture is boring (the thing causing the feeling).

Common collocations include 'bored stiff,' 'bored to tears,' or 'bored out of my mind.' These phrases emphasize just how strong the feeling is. In casual conversation, you might simply say, 'I'm so bored,' while in a more professional setting, you might say, 'I found the presentation a bit unengaging,' which is a polite way to say you were bored.

English is full of fun ways to say you are really, really bored. Here are five common ones:

  • Bored to tears: You are so bored you could cry.
  • Bored stiff: You are so bored you feel frozen or rigid.
  • Bored out of one's mind: You are extremely bored, almost to the point of losing focus.
  • Twiddle one's thumbs: You have nothing to do and are just waiting for something to happen.
  • Watch paint dry: Used to describe an activity that is incredibly slow and uninteresting.

The word bored is an adjective, so it doesn't have a plural form. It is often used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'I am bored'). In British English, the IPA is /bɔːd/, while in American English, it is often pronounced /bɔrd/ with a clear 'r' sound.

It rhymes with words like 'stored,' 'floored,' 'poured,' 'board,' and 'ignored.' When you are speaking, remember to stress the word clearly. If you are describing a person, use bored; if you are describing the situation, use boring. This is a classic grammar trap that even native speakers sometimes trip over!

Fun Fact

It originally meant to drill a hole; it became a metaphor for 'boring' into someone's patience.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /bɔːd/

Long 'o' sound, r is silent unless followed by a vowel.

US /bɔrd/

Clear 'r' sound, rhotic pronunciation.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'board' (the noun) is actually correct, but don't confuse it with 'bore' (the verb).
  • Forgetting the 'd' at the end.
  • Misplacing the vowel sound.

Rhymes With

stored floored poured board ignored

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Very easy to use

Speaking 1/5

Commonly used

Audição 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

tired sad interest

Learn Next

tedious monotonous ennui

Avançado

lethargic indifferent

Grammar to Know

Adjectives ending in -ed vs -ing

I am bored / The movie is boring

Linking verbs

I feel bored

Prepositions with adjectives

Bored with / Bored of

Examples by Level

1

I am bored.

I + am + feeling bored

Subject + verb to be + adjective.

2

Are you bored?

Question format

Invert subject and verb.

3

He is not bored.

Negative

Add 'not' after is.

4

We were bored.

Past tense

Use 'were' for past.

5

Don't be bored!

Imperative

Use 'do not' for commands.

6

She feels bored.

Feeling state

Use 'feels' as a linking verb.

7

I get bored easily.

Habit

Use 'get' for becoming bored.

8

It is a bored cat.

Descriptive

Adjective before noun.

1

I get bored when it rains.

2

The students were bored during the long talk.

3

Are you bored with this game?

4

I am never bored at school.

5

She looks a bit bored.

6

Don't get bored yet!

7

They were bored of waiting.

8

I was bored, so I read a book.

1

I was bored stiff by the documentary.

2

He gets bored if he doesn't have a hobby.

3

The children were bored to tears by the long speech.

4

I'm bored with my current job.

5

She was clearly bored by his long stories.

6

Don't look so bored!

7

I often feel bored on Sunday afternoons.

8

He was bored out of his mind.

1

I found the lecture so uninspiring that I became quite bored.

2

She was bored by the repetitive nature of the work.

3

It is easy to get bored in such a quiet town.

4

He was bored with the lack of challenge in his role.

5

They were bored to distraction by the constant noise.

6

I was bored, so I decided to learn something new.

7

She was bored of the same old routine.

8

Many people feel bored when they have too much free time.

1

The audience was visibly bored by the speaker's lack of passion.

2

He was bored by the trivialities of daily life.

3

She experienced a profound sense of being bored with her surroundings.

4

The project was so tedious that everyone involved felt bored.

5

He was bored by the predictability of the outcome.

6

I was bored by the lack of intellectual stimulation.

7

She was bored of the endless cycle of meetings.

8

The film was so dull that I was bored within minutes.

1

His life was defined by a pervasive, existential sense of being bored.

2

The intellectual was bored by the banality of the conversation.

3

She was bored by the relentless monotony of the desert landscape.

4

The artist was bored by the constraints of traditional forms.

5

He was bored by the predictable rhythms of the city.

6

The scholar was bored by the lack of original thought.

7

She was bored of the artifice of high society.

8

The traveler was bored by the sameness of the tourist traps.

Sinônimos

uninterested weary fed up jaded spiritless

Colocações comuns

bored stiff
bored to tears
get bored
look bored
bored with
bored of
bored out of one's mind
visibly bored
terribly bored
bored to death

Idioms & Expressions

"bored to tears"

extremely bored

The lecture was so long I was bored to tears.

casual

"twiddle one's thumbs"

to have nothing to do

I sat there twiddling my thumbs for an hour.

casual

"watch paint dry"

to do something very boring

That meeting was like watching paint dry.

casual

"bored stiff"

very bored

I was bored stiff by the play.

casual

"bored out of one's mind"

extremely bored

He was bored out of his mind waiting for the train.

casual

"have time on one's hands"

to have nothing to do

He has too much time on his hands.

neutral

Easily Confused

bored vs boring

similar root

boring is the cause, bored is the effect

The movie was boring; I was bored.

bored vs boredom

same root

boredom is the noun, bored is the adjective

Boredom is hard to handle; I am bored.

bored vs bore

same root

bore is the verb

Don't bore me with your stories.

bored vs disinterested

similar meaning

disinterested means impartial; bored means lack of interest

The judge was disinterested; I was bored.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + am/is/are + bored + with + noun

I am bored with this game.

B1

Subject + am/is/are + bored + by + noun

He was bored by the speech.

A1

Subject + feel + bored

I feel bored today.

A2

Subject + get + bored

Don't get bored.

B2

It + is + adjective + to + be + bored

It is common to be bored.

Família de palavras

Nouns

boredom the state of being bored

Verbs

bore to make someone feel bored

Adjectives

boring causing boredom

Relacionado

tedium synonym for the noun boredom

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal: weary/disengaged neutral: bored casual: bored stiff slang: bored out of my skull

Erros comuns

I am boring. I am bored.
Boring describes the thing causing the feeling; bored describes the person.
I am bored of to do this. I am bored of doing this.
Use the gerund (-ing) after prepositions.
I am boring with the book. I am bored with the book.
Confusing the adjective forms.
I feel boring. I feel bored.
You are the one feeling the emotion.
The movie was bored. The movie was boring.
The movie is the cause of the boredom.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a drill (bore) making a hole in your head because of a long speech.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Often used to complain about long waits or meetings.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Boredom is often seen as a problem to be solved in Western society.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Remember: -ed = feeling, -ing = cause.

💡

Say It Right

Ensure the 'd' is crisp at the end.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Never say 'I am boring' unless you are describing your personality.

💡

Did You Know?

The word 'boredom' didn't appear in English until the 19th century.

💡

Study Smart

Use the word in a sentence about your day to make it stick.

💡

Synonym Power

Use 'tedious' for things, and 'bored' for people.

💡

Writing Tip

Show, don't tell. Instead of 'I was bored', describe what you did because of it.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Bored: B-O-R-E-D (Be Only Resting, Eating, Dreaming).

Visual Association

A person sitting on a chair with a clock ticking loudly.

Word Web

boredom dull uninterested tedious routine

Desafio

Write three sentences about things that make you feel bored.

Origem da palavra

English

Original meaning: To pierce or drill

Contexto cultural

None, it is a universal human emotion.

Boredom is often seen as a negative state in Western culture, leading to the phrase 'idle hands are the devil's workshop'.

'Bored to Death' (TV show) The Beatles' 'I'm So Tired' (related theme)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • I'm bored in class
  • The lesson is boring
  • I'm bored with this subject

at work

  • I'm bored with my tasks
  • The meeting was boring
  • I feel disengaged

traveling

  • I'm bored on the plane
  • The long wait made me bored
  • I'm bored of waiting

socializing

  • I'm bored with this conversation
  • Don't look so bored
  • Are you bored?

Conversation Starters

"What do you do when you are bored?"

"Do you think boredom is a bad thing?"

"Have you ever been bored to tears?"

"What is the most boring thing you have ever done?"

"Do you think technology makes us more or less bored?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were bored and what you did to fix it.

Is it possible to be bored in a world full of information?

Write about a situation that made you feel bored today.

If you had a day with nothing to do, would you be bored?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Both are used, but 'bored with' is more traditional.

Only if you are a boring person, not if you feel bored.

Boredom.

No, it is an adjective or past participle.

Find a hobby or change your environment.

Generally, yes, as it implies a lack of interest.

Yes, e.g., 'The dog looked bored.'

Yes, but use 'unengaged' for a more professional tone.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

I am ___ because I have nothing to do.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: bored

Bored describes the feeling.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence is correct?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: I am bored.

Bored describes the person.

true false B1

The word 'boring' describes how you feel.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Boring describes the cause of the feeling.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Both are common idioms.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject + verb + adjective + intensifier.

fill blank B2

The ___ of the lecture made me feel bored.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: boredom

Need a noun here.

multiple choice C1

Which synonym fits best: 'His life was filled with ___.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: boredom

Noun required.

true false C1

You can be 'bored by' something.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Correct preposition usage.

match pairs C2

Word

Significado

All matched!

Advanced synonyms.

sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Complex sentence structure.

Pontuação: /10

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Mais palavras de Emotions

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C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

Refere-se ao processo de neutralizar a intensidade emocional para alcançar um estado de objetividade desapegada.

abhor

C1

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abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

'Absedhood' descreve um estado de profundo desapego ou retraimento emocional. Refere-se a um isolamento intenso, muitas vezes autoimposto.

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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