B1 noun #5 mais comum 3 min de leitura

craving

A craving is a very strong desire for something, like a specific food or drink.

Explanation at your level:

A craving is when you want something very much. If you are hungry for chocolate, you have a craving for chocolate. You think about it a lot. It is a strong feeling. You want to eat it now. Everyone has cravings sometimes. It is normal to want your favorite food.

When you have a craving, you have a strong desire for a specific thing. It is usually food, like pizza or ice cream. You might feel a craving when you are tired or stressed. It is hard to stop thinking about it until you have the food. Do you ever have a craving for something sweet?

A craving is an intense, urgent desire for something. While hunger is a general need for food, a craving is specific. You might be full, but you still have a craving for a salty snack. People also use the word to talk about habits, like a craving for coffee in the morning. It is a common word to describe our personal wants and needs in daily life.

The noun 'craving' describes a powerful psychological or physical urge. It goes beyond simple preference; it implies that the desire is difficult to resist. We often use it in the context of diet, addiction, or even emotional needs. For example, someone might have a 'craving for adventure' or a 'craving for sugar.' It is a useful term for discussing the complexities of human motivation and impulse control.

In advanced English, 'craving' is used to describe a deep-seated longing that can border on compulsion. It is frequently employed in psychological discourse to analyze behavior, such as 'cravings associated with substance dependency.' Beyond the literal, it can be used metaphorically to describe a yearning for abstract concepts, such as a 'craving for justice' or a 'craving for recognition.' Understanding the nuance of this word allows for more precise descriptions of human motivation and the internal conflicts between restraint and indulgence.

Etymologically derived from the Old English 'crafian' (to demand), 'craving' has evolved into a sophisticated term for the intersection of physiological impulse and cognitive desire. In literary and academic contexts, it signifies a profound, sometimes irrational, necessity that drives action. Unlike 'desire' or 'want,' 'craving' carries a connotation of urgency and potential loss of autonomy. It is often contrasted with 'willpower' in philosophical discussions about the nature of the self. Whether describing the biological demand for nutrients or the existential yearning for meaning, 'craving' encapsulates the tension between the subject and the object of their pursuit.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • A craving is a strong, specific desire.
  • It is usually for food but can be for anything.
  • Use 'have a craving for' to talk about it.
  • It is a common, neutral noun.

Have you ever had a moment where you absolutely had to have a specific snack, like salty popcorn or a cold soda, even if you weren't technically hungry? That feeling is a craving. It is more than just a preference; it is a strong, persistent urge that pulls at your attention.

Think of it as your brain sending a loud signal for a specific reward. While we often associate this word with food, you can have a craving for anything, including a specific hobby, a person, or even a change of scenery. It is a very human experience that highlights how our desires can sometimes feel like they are in the driver's seat.

The word craving comes from the Old English word crafian, which meant to ask, demand, or claim. It is rooted in the Proto-Germanic krabojan, which also shares ancestry with words related to 'demanding' or 'begging'.

Historically, the word has evolved from a legal or formal sense of 'demanding' something as a right, into the psychological sense of 'longing' for something we desire. It is fascinating to see how a word that once meant a formal request shifted to describe the internal, messy, and often uncontrollable nature of human appetite. It remains a core part of our vocabulary for describing the gap between what we have and what we want.

In daily conversation, we use craving to explain our choices. You might say, 'I have a sudden craving for pizza.' It is a very common word in casual social settings, especially when discussing diet or habits.

In more formal settings, you might hear it used in medical or psychological contexts, such as 'the patient reported a craving for nicotine.' It is versatile and fits almost any register, though it is slightly more common in informal, personal storytelling. Common collocations include 'intense craving,' 'sudden craving,' and 'satisfy a craving.'

While there are few set idioms using the word, we often use phrases like 'give in to a craving', meaning to finally eat or do the thing you wanted. Another is 'fight a craving', which means trying to ignore the urge. We also say 'crave something like crazy', which emphasizes the intensity of the desire. Finally, 'the craving hits' describes the sudden moment the feeling starts. These expressions help us describe the battle between our willpower and our desires.

The word craving is a countable noun. You can have 'a craving' (singular) or 'cravings' (plural). It is often used with the verb 'have' or 'get'. For example: 'I am getting a craving.'

Pronunciation-wise, it is KRAY-ving. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like paving, saving, and waving. In both British and American English, the pronunciation is quite consistent, with a clear 'long A' sound followed by the 'ving' ending.

Fun Fact

It evolved from a legal sense of demanding something to a psychological sense of wanting it.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

Clear 'KRAY' sound, short 'ving' ending.

US /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

Similar to UK, slightly more emphasis on the 'r'.

Common Errors

  • pronouncing as 'crav-ing' with a short a
  • stressing the second syllable
  • dropping the g at the end

Rhymes With

paving saving waving raving behaving

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to use in sentences

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech

Audição 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

want hunger food eat

Learn Next

compulsion addiction urge yearning

Avançado

insatiable voracious longing

Grammar to Know

Countable vs Uncountable

a craving (countable)

Verb-Noun Collocations

satisfy a craving

Prepositional Phrases

craving for

Examples by Level

1

I have a craving for cake.

I want cake very much.

Use 'have a craving for'.

2

She has a craving for fruit.

She wants fruit.

Subject-verb agreement.

3

He has a big craving.

He wants it a lot.

Simple sentence.

4

Do you have a craving?

Do you want something?

Question form.

5

I have no cravings today.

I do not want anything.

Plural form.

6

My craving is chocolate.

I want chocolate.

Noun as subject.

7

The craving is strong.

It is a big feeling.

Definite article.

8

I satisfy my craving.

I eat what I want.

Verb usage.

1

I get a craving for pizza every Friday.

2

She tried to ignore her craving for sweets.

3

My craving for coffee is very strong.

4

He satisfied his craving with an apple.

5

Do you have a craving for something salty?

6

The craving passed after a few minutes.

7

I have a sudden craving for ice cream.

8

They have cravings for spicy food.

1

I often have a craving for chocolate when I am stressed.

2

It is hard to fight a craving for junk food at night.

3

She couldn't resist the craving for a cold drink.

4

My craving for adventure led me to travel.

5

He has a constant craving for new experiences.

6

The craving for sugar can be very difficult to manage.

7

I gave in to my craving and bought a donut.

8

Do you ever have a craving for something you shouldn't eat?

1

The sudden craving for caffeine was overwhelming.

2

She managed to suppress her craving for a cigarette.

3

His craving for recognition drove him to work harder.

4

Many people struggle with a craving for processed foods.

5

I have a persistent craving for intellectual stimulation.

6

The intense craving for home grew as the trip continued.

7

He satisfied his craving for knowledge by reading daily.

8

A craving for change prompted her to move cities.

1

The patient's craving for the substance was clinically significant.

2

There is a deep-seated craving for stability in times of chaos.

3

She felt a sudden, inexplicable craving for the solitude of the forest.

4

The narrative explores the protagonist's craving for redemption.

5

His craving for power eventually led to his downfall.

6

Modern society often fuels a craving for instant gratification.

7

The craving for connection is a fundamental human trait.

8

She fought a desperate craving for the life she left behind.

1

The existential craving for meaning often manifests as a pursuit of material wealth.

2

His artistic output was fueled by a restless craving for perfection.

3

The physiological craving for nutrients can sometimes be misidentified as hunger.

4

She possessed a voracious craving for the complexities of classical literature.

5

The societal craving for novelty drives the rapid pace of technological change.

6

His craving for solitude was interpreted by others as antisocial behavior.

7

There is a primal craving for belonging that defines our social structures.

8

The craving for truth is the primary catalyst for scientific discovery.

Colocações comuns

intense craving
sudden craving
satisfy a craving
fight a craving
give in to a craving
have a craving for
constant craving
cravings for
suppress a craving
overcome a craving

Idioms & Expressions

"give in to a craving"

to yield to the urge

I finally gave in to my craving for cake.

neutral

"fight the craving"

to try to stop the urge

I am fighting the craving for a snack.

neutral

"crave something like crazy"

to want something very much

I crave pizza like crazy!

casual

"the craving hits"

the moment the desire starts

The craving hits me every night at 9 PM.

casual

"satisfy the craving"

to fulfill the desire

A small apple will satisfy the craving.

neutral

Easily Confused

craving vs hunger

both relate to food

hunger is general, craving is specific

I am hungry (general) vs I have a craving for pizza (specific).

craving vs desire

both mean want

desire is broader and often more formal

I desire success vs I have a craving for chocolate.

craving vs appetite

both relate to wanting food

appetite is the capacity to eat

He has a big appetite vs I have a craving.

craving vs yearning

both mean want

yearning is deep and often sad

A yearning for the past vs a craving for a snack.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + have + a + craving + for + noun

I have a craving for cake.

A2

Subject + get + a + craving + for + noun

He gets a craving for coffee.

B1

Subject + satisfy + a + craving

She satisfied her craving.

B1

Subject + fight + a + craving

They fought the craving.

C1

Subject + describe + a + craving

The author describes a craving for power.

Família de palavras

Nouns

crave a rare noun form, usually verb

Verbs

crave to feel a powerful desire for

Adjectives

crave-worthy so good it makes you crave it

Relacionado

craver someone who craves

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

formal (clinical) neutral casual slang (crave-worthy)

Erros comuns

using 'craving' as a verb crave
Craving is the noun form; crave is the verb.
saying 'craving of' craving for
The correct preposition is 'for'.
using 'craving' for hunger hunger
Hunger is for food; craving is for a specific item.
forgetting the article a craving
It is a countable noun.
using 'cravings' when singular is needed a craving
Use singular for one specific urge.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant 'C' shaped cookie you really want.

💡

Native Speakers

Use it when you want to sound specific about your hunger.

🌍

Diet Culture

Often used in ads to make food sound irresistible.

💡

Preposition Rule

Always pair 'craving' with 'for'.

💡

The 'A' sound

Make the 'A' long like in 'cake'.

💡

Don't say 'craving of'

It is always 'craving for'.

💡

Old English

It used to mean 'to demand'.

💡

Journaling

Write down your cravings to track habits.

💡

Synonym Swap

Use 'urge' for a more active feeling.

💡

Descriptive writing

Use 'craving' to show character motivation.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

CRAVE: C-an R-eally A-lways V-alue E-ating

Visual Association

A person staring at a giant donut.

Word Web

hunger desire appetite urge temptation

Desafio

Try to say 'I have a craving for...' and fill in the blank.

Origem da palavra

Old English

Original meaning: To demand or ask

Contexto cultural

Can be sensitive in contexts of addiction or eating disorders.

Commonly used in diet culture and advertising.

'Cravings' by Chrissy Teigen (book) The song 'Constant Craving' by k.d. lang

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at a restaurant

  • I have a craving for the steak.
  • Does the menu satisfy your craving?

at the gym

  • I have a craving for water.
  • Don't give in to the craving for junk food.

at work

  • I have a sudden craving for a break.
  • The craving for coffee is real.

in psychology

  • The patient reports a craving.
  • Managing the craving is key.

Conversation Starters

"What is your biggest food craving?"

"Do you ever have cravings for things that aren't food?"

"How do you usually handle a craving?"

"Do you think cravings are just in our heads?"

"What is the most unusual craving you have ever had?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you gave in to a strong craving.

Why do you think we have cravings?

Write about a craving you have right now.

How does a craving differ from a simple want?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

No, you can crave activities or abstract things.

No, use 'crave' instead.

Not necessarily, but it implies a lack of control.

KRAY-ving.

Cravings.

It is neutral and used in most situations.

No, always use 'for'.

It is much stronger than 'want'.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

I have a ___ for chocolate.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: craving

We use the noun 'craving' here.

multiple choice A2

Which is a synonym for craving?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: urge

An urge is a strong desire.

true false B1

A craving is the same as being hungry.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

A craving is a specific desire, not just general hunger.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

These are common verb collocations.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Standard Subject-Verb-Object pattern.

Pontuação: /5

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