کتری
کتری em 30 segundos
- A 'کتری' is a kettle, used for boiling water.
- It has a handle and a spout for pouring.
- Commonly used for making tea, coffee, or instant foods.
- Found in most kitchens worldwide.
- Basic Function
- Its primary purpose is to heat water, typically on a stovetop or using electricity.
- Materials
- Kettles can be made from various materials, including stainless steel, aluminum, glass, and plastic. The material often affects how quickly it heats water and its durability.
- Key Features
- Look for a handle for safe lifting, a lid to speed up boiling, and a spout for easy pouring.
In the morning, I put water in the کتری to make tea.
Kettles are essential in kitchens worldwide. They are used to quickly boil water for hot beverages like tea, coffee, and instant soups, as well as for cooking purposes, such as preparing pasta or sterilizing items. The sound of a kettle boiling is a familiar and comforting sound in many homes.
This کتری is very old but still works well.
- Hot Water Needs
- Whenever you need hot water quickly for a drink or a simple meal, a kettle is your go-to appliance. It saves time compared to heating water in a pot on the stove.
- Versatility
- Beyond beverages, hot water from a kettle can be used for instant noodles, oatmeal, or even to preheat a teapot.
Since it's a common object, you'll often hear it in contexts related to daily routines, cooking, and making hot drinks. Let's look at some examples to get a feel for its usage.
لطفاً کتری را پر از آب کنید.
- Making Tea/Coffee
- The most common use is preparing hot water for beverages. You might ask someone to put water in the kettle or to boil it.
- Cooking
- When a recipe calls for boiling water quickly, a kettle is often implied or mentioned.
- Maintenance
- Discussions about cleaning or descaling the kettle are also common.
آیا کتری جوش آمده است؟
You might also hear it in questions about its condition or when someone needs to use it. For instance, 'Is the kettle on?' or 'Where is the kettle?' are common inquiries.
من چای درست میکنم، کتری را روشن کن.
From bustling home kitchens to cozy cafes, the 'کتری' is a familiar presence. Its mention is often tied to moments of comfort, preparation, and daily routines.
- Home Kitchens
- This is where you'll hear it most frequently. Conversations revolve around making morning tea or coffee, preparing instant meals, or simply needing hot water for various household tasks. 'Where is the kettle?' or 'Can you boil water in the kettle?' are common phrases.
- Cafes and Restaurants
- While not always explicitly named, the function of a kettle is present. Staff might discuss preparing hot water for tea service or other needs. Sometimes, in smaller establishments, a visible kettle might prompt a mention.
- Dormitories and Shared Housing
- In communal living spaces, the kettle is a shared appliance. Discussions about its use, cleaning, or availability are common. 'Who used the kettle last?' is a frequent question.
مامانم گفت کتری را روشن کنم.
You might also hear it in instructional contexts, like a cooking show demonstrating how to make a certain dish that requires boiled water, or in a conversation about setting up a new kitchen.
برای درست کردن قهوه، به یک کتری نیاز دارم.
These mistakes usually stem from mispronunciation, incorrect usage in a sentence, or confusing it with similar-sounding words or concepts.
- Mispronunciation
- The 'ک' sound can sometimes be tricky for non-native speakers. Ensure it's pronounced clearly, not as a 'g' or 'ch'. Also, the 'ت' sound needs to be distinct. Pay attention to the vowel sounds as well.
- Confusing with 'قابلمه' (Pot)
- While both are used for heating water, a 'قابلمه' (ghablameh) is a general cooking pot, often larger and without a spout, whereas a 'کتری' is specifically designed for boiling water with a spout for easy pouring.
- Overuse or Underuse
- Some learners might avoid using the word altogether, opting for more general terms like 'ظرف' (zarf - container) or 'قابلمه'. Conversely, some might try to use 'کتری' for any container that holds liquid, which is incorrect.
Incorrect: من آب را در قابلمه جوش میآورم.
Another potential error is using the wrong verb with 'کتری'. While you 'جوش آوردن' (jush avardan - to boil) water *in* the kettle, you might also 'پر کردن' (por kardan - to fill) the kettle or 'گذاشتن' (gozashtan - to place) it on the stove.
Correct: آب را در کتری جوش میآورم.
While 'کتری' is specific, other terms might be used in similar contexts, sometimes with nuances in meaning or usage.
- قابلمه (Ghablameh)
- This is a general cooking pot. You can boil water in a 'قابلمه', but it lacks the spout and specific design of a 'کتری'. Use 'قابلمه' for cooking soups, stews, or boiling larger quantities of water where pouring precision isn't key.
- قوری (Ghoori)
- This is a teapot. After boiling water in the 'کتری', you would typically pour it into the 'قوری' to steep tea leaves. They often work together in the process of making tea.
- پارچ (Parch)
- A pitcher or jug. While you might pour boiled water into a 'پارچ' to serve, it's not used for boiling water itself. It's for serving beverages.
- دسته (Dasteh)
- This means 'handle'. The 'کتری' has a handle, as does a 'قابلمه' and a 'قوری'. It refers to the part used for holding and lifting.
من آب را در کتری جوش میآورم و بعد در قوری چای میریزم.
Think of 'کتری' as the specialized tool for boiling water, 'قابلمه' as the multi-purpose cooking pot, and 'قوری' as the vessel for brewing tea.
How Formal Is It?
Curiosidade
While 'کتری' is the standard term, in some older or regional dialects, variations or descriptive phrases might have been used before the widespread adoption of the current word. The rise of electric kettles also reinforced the usage of 'کتری برقی'.
Guia de pronúncia
- Pronouncing the 'r' sound too softly or omitting it.
- Confusing the 'k' sound with 'ch'.
- Making the final 'i' sound too short.
- Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
Exemplos por nível
این کتری فلزی است.
This kettle is metal.
Simple descriptive sentence using 'است' (is).
کتری روی گاز است.
The kettle is on the stove.
Using prepositions of place 'روی' (on).
آب در کتری است.
The water is in the kettle.
Using prepositions of place 'در' (in).
من کتری را دوست دارم.
I like the kettle.
Simple sentence with a verb and direct object.
کتری آب جوش دارد.
The kettle has boiling water.
Using 'دارد' (has) to indicate possession or content.
لطفاً کتری را بیاور.
Please bring the kettle.
Imperative verb 'بیاور' (bring).
کتری سیاه است.
The kettle is black.
Simple adjective describing the noun.
این کتری نو است.
This kettle is new.
Using 'نو' (new) as an adjective.
صبحها از کتری برای چای استفاده میکنم.
In the mornings, I use the kettle for tea.
Using time adverbs and purpose clauses.
آیا کتری شما برقی است یا گازی؟
Is your kettle electric or gas?
Asking a question with 'یا' (or).
وقتی آب جوش آمد، کتری را از روی گاز بردار.
When the water boils, take the kettle off the stove.
Using temporal clauses and imperative verbs.
این کتری خیلی زود آب را جوش میآورد.
This kettle boils water very quickly.
Using adverbs of speed and the verb 'جوش آوردن'.
باید کتری را تمیز کنم چون رسوب گرفته است.
I need to clean the kettle because it has scale.
Using causal clauses with 'چون' (because).
کتری قدیمی ما هنوز کار میکند.
Our old kettle still works.
Using possessive pronouns and simple present tense.
برای درست کردن قهوه فوری، فقط به آب جوش کتری نیاز داریم.
To make instant coffee, we just need boiling water from the kettle.
Expressing purpose with infinitive phrases.
کدام کتری بهتر است؟ این یا آن یکی؟
Which kettle is better? This one or that one?
Using interrogative pronouns and demonstratives.
کتری برقی جدیدم قابلیت خاموش شدن خودکار دارد.
My new electric kettle has an automatic shut-off feature.
Using more complex noun phrases and features.
قبل از خرید کتری، به جنس و گنجایش آن توجه کنید.
Before buying a kettle, pay attention to its material and capacity.
Using gerunds as subjects and imperative verbs.
صدای قلقل کتری نشان میدهد که آب به زودی به جوش خواهد آمد.
The bubbling sound of the kettle indicates that the water will soon come to a boil.
Using descriptive nouns and future tense.
اگر کتری شما قدیمی شده است، بهتر است آن را با یک مدل جدیدتر تعویض کنید.
If your kettle has become old, it's better to replace it with a newer model.
Using conditional clauses and advice.
کتریهای استیل ضد زنگ به دلیل دوام و مقاومت در برابر زنگزدگی محبوب هستند.
Stainless steel kettles are popular due to their durability and rust resistance.
Using compound nouns and reasons.
برای صرفهجویی در انرژی، کتری را به اندازهی نیازتان پر کنید.
To save energy, fill the kettle only as much as you need.
Expressing purpose and giving instructions.
بعضی کتریها دارای فیلتر داخلی برای جلوگیری از عبور رسوبات هستند.
Some kettles have an internal filter to prevent scale from passing through.
Using descriptive clauses and technical terms.
استفاده از کتری در مقایسه با جوش آوردن آب در قابلمه، ایمنتر و سریعتر است.
Using a kettle is safer and faster compared to boiling water in a pot.
Comparative structures and contrasting ideas.
طراحی ارگونومیک دسته کتری به گونهای است که بلند کردن آن را حتی زمانی که پر است، آسان میکند.
The ergonomic design of the kettle's handle makes it easy to lift, even when full.
Using complex adjectives and descriptive phrases.
انتخاب کتری با سیستم ایمنی قطع خودکار، خطر سوختگی ناشی از جوشیدن بیش از حد آب را به حداقل میرساند.
Choosing a kettle with an automatic shut-off safety system minimizes the risk of burns from over-boiling water.
Using abstract nouns and cause-and-effect relationships.
تولیدکنندگان کتریهای مدرن، علاوه بر کارایی، به جنبههای زیباییشناختی و سازگاری با محیط زیست نیز توجه ویژهای دارند.
Manufacturers of modern kettles pay special attention not only to functionality but also to aesthetic aspects and environmental friendliness.
Using correlative conjunctions and advanced vocabulary.
رسوبات معدنی که در کتری جمع میشوند، میتوانند بر طعم نوشیدنیهای گرم تأثیر منفی بگذارند و عمر دستگاه را کاهش دهند.
Mineral deposits that accumulate in the kettle can negatively affect the taste of hot beverages and reduce the lifespan of the appliance.
Using passive voice and complex sentence structures.
برای اطمینان از عملکرد بهینه کتری، توصیه میشود به طور منظم آن را با محلولهای مخصوص رسوبزدایی تمیز کنید.
To ensure optimal kettle performance, it is recommended to regularly clean it with special descaling solutions.
Using impersonal constructions and formal recommendations.
کتریهای باکیفیت معمولاً از استیل ضد زنگ درجه یک ساخته شدهاند که تضمینکننده طول عمر و عدم واکنش با آب است.
High-quality kettles are usually made of first-grade stainless steel, which guarantees longevity and no reaction with water.
Using relative clauses and technical specifications.
در برخی فرهنگها، آمادهسازی چای با استفاده از کتری سنتی، بخشی جداییناپذیر از مراسم پذیرایی است.
In some cultures, preparing tea using a traditional kettle is an integral part of hospitality ceremonies.
Using abstract concepts and cultural references.
با وجود پیشرفت تکنولوژی، کتریهای گازی همچنان به دلیل سادگی و هزینه کمتر، در بسیاری از خانهها مورد استفاده قرار میگیرند.
Despite technological advancements, gas kettles are still used in many homes due to their simplicity and lower cost.
Using concessive clauses and contrasting ideas.
فرآیند جوشاندن آب در کتری، صرف نظر از نوع آن، مستلزم انتقال حرارت مؤثر برای رسیدن به دمای مطلوب است.
The process of boiling water in a kettle, regardless of its type, requires effective heat transfer to reach the desired temperature.
Using complex sentence structures, nominalizations, and formal vocabulary.
استفاده مداوم از آب سخت در کتریهای فلزی میتواند منجر به تشکیل لایههای ضخیم رسوب شود که نه تنها بر کارایی دستگاه تأثیر میگذارد، بلکه میتواند طعم آب را نیز تغییر دهد.
Continuous use of hard water in metal kettles can lead to the formation of thick layers of scale, which not only affects the appliance's efficiency but can also alter the taste of the water.
Using participial phrases, negative impacts, and cause-effect chains.
در طراحی کتریهای نسل جدید، تلاش بر آن است تا با بهینهسازی شکل بدنه و دهانه خروجی، اتلاف انرژی به حداقل رسیده و فرآیند ریختن آب تسهیل گردد.
In the design of next-generation kettles, efforts are made to minimize energy loss and facilitate the pouring process by optimizing the body shape and the spout.
Using abstract verbs, purpose clauses, and technical design terms.
برخی کتریهای هوشمند قابلیت اتصال به اپلیکیشنهای موبایل را دارند، که امکان کنترل از راه دور و تنظیمات دقیق دمای آب را فراهم میسازد.
Some smart kettles have the capability to connect to mobile applications, which allows for remote control and precise water temperature settings.
Using relative clauses, sophisticated technology terms, and functional descriptions.
کاهش مصرف انرژی در لوازم خانگی، از جمله کتری، نه تنها به نفع مصرفکننده از نظر اقتصادی است، بلکه نقش مهمی در حفاظت از محیط زیست ایفا میکند.
Reducing energy consumption in household appliances, including kettles, is not only economically beneficial for the consumer but also plays an important role in environmental protection.
Using abstract concepts, ethical considerations, and dual benefits.
به منظور جلوگیری از تجمع باکتریها و حفظ بهداشت، شستشوی منظم داخل کتری، به خصوص پس از هر بار استفاده، اکیداً توصیه میشود.
To prevent bacterial buildup and maintain hygiene, regular cleaning of the kettle's interior, especially after each use, is strongly recommended.
Using purpose clauses, formal recommendations, and emphasis.
تکنولوژیهای نوین در ساخت کتریها، مانند المنتهای حرارتی پنهان، علاوه بر افزایش ایمنی، تمیز کردن دستگاه را نیز به مراتب آسانتر کردهاند.
New technologies in kettle manufacturing, such as concealed heating elements, have made cleaning the appliance considerably easier, in addition to increasing safety.
Using comparative adverbs, lists of benefits, and technical details.
انتخاب کتری مناسب میتواند تأثیر قابل توجهی بر کیفیت تجربه نوشیدن چای یا قهوه داشته باشد، چرا که دمای ایدهآل آب برای عصارهگیری صحیح ضروری است.
Choosing the right kettle can have a significant impact on the quality of the tea or coffee drinking experience, as the ideal water temperature is essential for proper extraction.
Using causal conjunctions, conditional impacts, and specialized terminology.
پتانسیل حرارتی کتریهای با جنس خاص، مانند مس، امکان رسیدن به دمای دلخواه در کسری از ثانیه را فراهم میآورد، اما نگهداری آنها مستلزم دقت فراوان است.
The thermal potential of kettles made from specific materials, such as copper, allows for reaching the desired temperature in a fraction of a second, but their maintenance requires great care.
Using abstract nouns, specialized scientific terms, and complex conditional statements.
در ارزیابی جامع کتریهای هوشمند، علاوه بر معیارهای سنتی مانند سرعت جوش و مصرف انرژی، باید قابلیتهای نرمافزاری، امنیت دادهها و سهولت بهروزرسانی را نیز مد نظر قرار داد.
In a comprehensive evaluation of smart kettles, in addition to traditional criteria such as boiling speed and energy consumption, software capabilities, data security, and ease of updates must also be considered.
Using formal evaluation language, lists of multifaceted criteria, and abstract concepts.
تولیدکنندگان در تلاشند تا با بهرهگیری از نانو تکنولوژی در پوشش داخلی کتریها، مقاومت در برابر رسوبات را به حداکثر رسانده و عمر مفید دستگاه را به طور چشمگیری افزایش دهند.
Manufacturers strive to maximize resistance to scale by utilizing nanotechnology in the inner coating of kettles, thereby significantly extending the appliance's useful lifespan.
Using advanced scientific terminology, purpose clauses with sophisticated verbs, and quantitative impact.
تفاوتهای ظریف در ترکیب آلیاژهای مورد استفاده در ساخت کتریهای استیل ضد زنگ میتواند بر خواص فیزیکی و شیمیایی آنها تأثیر گذاشته و در نهایت بر کیفیت آب جوش تولید شده اثر بگذارد.
Subtle differences in the alloy compositions used in the construction of stainless steel kettles can influence their physical and chemical properties, ultimately affecting the quality of the boiled water produced.
Using precise scientific language, nuanced cause-and-effect, and chain reactions.
در عصری که آگاهی زیستمحیطی رو به افزایش است، طراحی کتریهایی که با استفاده از مواد قابل بازیافت و با حداقل تولید پسماند ساخته میشوند، از اهمیت بسزایی برخوردار است.
In an era of increasing environmental awareness, the design of kettles made from recyclable materials with minimal waste generation is of paramount importance.
Using temporal context, abstract concepts of awareness, and formal emphasis on importance.
مکانیزمهای کنترل دمای دقیق در کتریهای پیشرفته، امکان دستیابی به پروفایلهای دمایی متناسب با انواع مختلف چای و قهوه را فراهم میآورد و تجربه کاربری را ارتقا میبخشد.
Precise temperature control mechanisms in advanced kettles enable the achievement of temperature profiles suitable for various types of tea and coffee, thereby enhancing the user experience.
Using sophisticated technical terms, specialized applications, and user-centric benefits.
تحولات اخیر در علم مواد، امکان تولید کتریهایی با ویژگیهای حرارتی و مکانیکی بهبود یافته را فراهم آورده است که مقاومتشان در برابر سایش و خوردگی به طور قابل ملاحظهای افزایش یافته است.
Recent advancements in material science have enabled the production of kettles with improved thermal and mechanical properties, whose resistance to wear and corrosion has been considerably increased.
Using formal scientific reporting language, lists of improved properties, and passive constructions.
در نهایت، انتخاب یک کتری صرفاً یک تصمیم کاربردی نیست، بلکه بازتابی از اولویتهای فردی در زمینههایی چون سلامت، پایداری و زیباییشناسی در محیط خانه است.
Ultimately, choosing a kettle is not merely a functional decision, but a reflection of individual priorities in areas such as health, sustainability, and aesthetics within the home environment.
Using abstract reasoning, multifaceted decision-making, and philosophical implications.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
— Turn on the kettle (for electric kettles).
لطفاً کتری را روشن کن تا چای درست کنیم.
Expressões idiomáticas
— To become angry very quickly and intensely; to boil over with rage.
وقتی فهمید چه اتفاقی افتاده، مثل کتری جوش آمد.
Informal— To be completely useless or incompetent; to not be able to do anything right.
او در این کار هیچ کمکی نکرد، انگار آب از کتریاش نمیچکید.
Informal— A situation or topic that is sensitive, controversial, or likely to cause strong reactions.
این موضوع خیلی کتری داغی است و بهتر است فعلاً در موردش صحبت نکنیم.
Informal— To hear the sound of the kettle boiling, often implying that something is about to happen (like tea being made or a situation heating up).
وقتی صدای کتری را شنیدم، فهمیدم وقت استراحت رسیده است.
Neutral— To get very excited or agitated about something; to be in a frenzy.
وقتی خبر رسید، همه از خوشحالی کف کرده بودند.
Informal— A situation that is simmering or building up, potentially leading to a significant event or outburst.
بین آنها یک تنش پنهان بود، انگار کتری روی اجاق بود و منتظر بود تا سرریز شود.
Figurative/Informal— A situation where nothing is happening or progressing; stagnation.
جلسه طولانی شد اما هیچ تصمیمی گرفته نشد، انگار آب سرد در کتری بود.
Figurative/Informal— To fall out of favor or be disgraced; to lose one's position or reputation.
بعد از آن اشتباه بزرگ، او از چشم همه افتاد.
Informal— Often used metaphorically to represent a pair or a complete set, especially in the context of tea preparation. Can also imply a cozy domestic scene.
خانه مادربزرگم همیشه بوی چای تازه میداد، کتری و قوری همیشه روی میز بود.
Neutral/Figurative— Literally: the kettle has boiled. Figuratively: a situation has reached a boiling point, often implying imminent conflict or action.
او خیلی عصبانی بود، انگار کتری جوش آورده بود و آماده انفجار بود.
Figurative/InformalFamília de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Memorize
Mnemônico
Imagine a 'cat' (کـ) trying to 'try' (تری) to boil water. The cat is clumsy and spills water everywhere, making a mess. This funny image of a cat trying to use a kettle can help you remember the word 'کتری'.
Associação visual
Picture a shiny metal kettle with a long, curved spout. Visualize steam rising from it. Associate the sound of boiling water with the word 'کتری'.
Word Web
Desafio
Try to describe your morning routine using the word 'کتری' at least three times. For example, 'First, I fill the کتری, then I turn it on, and when the water boils, I make my tea.'
Origem da palavra
The word 'کتری' is believed to have been borrowed into Persian from European languages, likely related to the English word 'kettle'. The exact path of borrowing is not definitively documented, but its widespread use suggests a relatively modern adoption.
Significado original: The original meaning relates to a vessel for boiling water.
Indo-European (via European languages into Persian)Contexto cultural
No specific sensitivities are associated with the word 'کتری' itself. It is a neutral term for a common household object.
In English-speaking cultures, the kettle plays a similar role, especially in the UK where tea consumption is high. Electric kettles are particularly prevalent and valued for their speed and convenience.
Summary
A 'کتری' (kétri) is the Persian word for a kettle, a kitchen essential specifically designed for boiling water, featuring a handle and a spout for easy pouring, primarily used for beverages and quick cooking.
- A 'کتری' is a kettle, used for boiling water.
- It has a handle and a spout for pouring.
- Commonly used for making tea, coffee, or instant foods.
- Found in most kitchens worldwide.
Exemplo
آب در کتری میجوشد.
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Mais palavras de food
عدس
A1Uma pequena leguminosa comestível, frequentemente usada em sopas e guisados. É um alimento básico na culinária persa.
عدسی
A1Adasi é uma sopa de lentilhas iraniana tradicional, muito comum no café da manhã.
عسل
A1Um líquido doce e pegajoso produzido por abelhas. É frequentemente comido no café da manhã no Irã.
عصرانه
A2Uma refeição leve ou lanche tipicamente comido à tarde.
آب انداختن
B1Soltar água ou tornar-se aguado (na culinária). 'A salada soltou água.'
آب خوردن
A1Beber água. É a forma mais comum no persa coloquial.
آب معدنی
A2Água mineral é água que contém minerais dissolvidos.
آب میوه
A2Suco de fruta é o líquido extraído das frutas.
آب نبات
A1A sweet foodstuff made with sugar, often flavored and colored.
آب پز کردن
A2Cozinhar alimentos em água a ferver. 'É melhor cozer os legumes do que fritá-los.'