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A2 verb 12 min de leitura

coopérer

Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas coopérer em 30 segundos

Explicação coopérer in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'coopérer' is a word you might recognize but not use frequently. You learn that it means 'to work together'. At this stage, you focus on simple sentences like 'Nous travaillons ensemble' (We work together). However, understanding 'coopérer' helps you recognize cognates. You might see it in simple instructions in a classroom or on signs. It is important to know that it is a regular verb ending in -er, which makes it easy to conjugate in the present tense (je coopère, tu coopères). At A1, you should focus on the basic idea: two or more people doing one thing to reach a goal. You might hear a teacher say 'Coopérez en petits groupes' (Cooperate in small groups). This level is about building the foundation of the word's meaning as a synonym for 'working together' in a helpful way. You don't need to worry about complex prepositions yet, just the general concept of teamwork. The word is useful because it looks like the English 'cooperate', giving you a 'free' vocabulary boost. You will mostly use it in the infinitive or the simple present to describe what you and your friends are doing during a class activity or a game. It's a positive word that encourages social interaction and help. For an A1 student, 'coopérer' is the first step in learning how to describe social harmony and collective action in French. It's a building block for more complex social verbs you will learn later.

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At the A2 level, you begin to use 'coopérer' more actively in your speaking and writing. You learn to connect it with prepositions like 'avec' (with). For example, 'Je coopère avec mes camarades' (I cooperate with my classmates). You also start to use it in different tenses, like the passé composé: 'Nous avons coopéré' (We cooperated). At this level, you should understand that 'coopérer' is more formal than 'aider' (to help). You might use it to describe a group project at school or a task at work. You also learn that it can be used for non-human things, like 'Les pays coopèrent' (The countries cooperate). A2 learners should be aware of the accent change in the present tense (je coopère). This is a great level to start noticing the word in news headlines or simple articles. You might also encounter it in the context of 'la coopération internationale'. You are moving beyond simple 'work' to 'organized work'. You can now explain *who* you are working with and *why*. This adds detail to your stories and descriptions. You might also start to see the word in the negative, 'Il ne veut pas coopérer', to describe a conflict. Mastering 'coopérer' at A2 allows you to participate in basic discussions about teamwork, school projects, and simple social obligations. It is a key verb for moving from basic survival French to more descriptive and collaborative communication.

By the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'coopérer' in a variety of contexts, including professional and social situations. You understand the difference between 'coopérer avec quelqu'un' and 'coopérer à quelque chose'. You can use the word to express opinions and give advice, such as 'Il est nécessaire de coopérer pour réussir' (It is necessary to cooperate to succeed). You also start to use the noun form 'la coopération' and the adjective 'coopératif'. At this level, you can handle more complex grammar, such as the future tense ('Nous coopérerons') and the conditional ('Nous coopérerions'). You might also encounter the word in more abstract discussions about society, history, or the environment. B1 learners should be able to distinguish 'coopérer' from 'collaborer' and understand that 'coopérer' is generally the safer, more positive choice. You can use it to talk about your professional experience, explaining how you 'cooperated' with different departments. It becomes a tool for professional networking and describing team dynamics. You might also use it in the context of 'coopératives', understanding the social and economic meaning of the word in France. At B1, 'coopérer' is no longer just a vocabulary word; it's a concept you can discuss, debate, and apply to real-world scenarios. You can use it to negotiate, resolve conflicts, and build partnerships in a French-speaking environment.

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At the B2 level, you use 'coopérer' with nuance and precision. You are aware of its formal register and can use it effectively in professional reports, academic essays, and formal debates. You understand the subtle difference between 'coopérer', 'collaborer', and 's'associer'. You can use 'coopérer' in complex sentence structures, such as those requiring the subjunctive mood: 'Il est impératif que toutes les parties coopèrent' (It is imperative that all parties cooperate). You are also familiar with fixed expressions and collocations like 'coopérer étroitement' (to cooperate closely) or 'refuser de coopérer'. At this level, you can discuss the nuances of international cooperation, economic cooperatives, and the sociological aspects of human cooperation. You might analyze texts where 'coopérer' is used metaphorically or philosophically. You understand that the word implies a level of parity and mutual benefit. B2 learners should be able to use the word to describe complex organizational structures and diplomatic efforts. You can also recognize when the word is being used ironically or in a legal context (e.g., 'coopérer avec la justice'). Your use of the word reflects a deep understanding of French social values like 'la solidarité' and 'le bien commun'. You can effectively use 'coopérer' to advocate for collective action and to describe the intricate ways in which modern society functions through mutual effort.

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At the C1 level, your use of 'coopérer' is sophisticated and stylistically varied. You can use the word to explore deep philosophical, political, and scientific themes. You might use it in a thesis or a high-level business presentation to describe 'la coopération inter-organisationnelle' or 'les mécanismes de coopération'. You are sensitive to the historical baggage of related terms like 'collaborer' and can choose 'coopérer' specifically to avoid unwanted connotations while still conveying a sense of deep partnership. You can use the word in the passive voice or in complex participial phrases to add weight to your writing. At this level, you understand the word's role in 'la théorie des jeux' (game theory) or 'la psychologie sociale'. You can discuss how 'coopérer' is essential for 'la cohésion sociale'. You also appreciate the word's etymological roots and can use it in a way that highlights the 'working together' aspect in a poetic or rhetorical sense. C1 learners can use 'coopérer' to navigate sensitive diplomatic or corporate negotiations, where the choice of verb can signal the desired level of engagement and mutual respect. You are also able to critique the use of the word in political discourse, recognizing when 'la coopération' is being used as a euphemism or a buzzword. Your mastery of 'coopérer' at this level is a testament to your ability to handle the full complexity and cultural weight of the French language.

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At the C2 level, 'coopérer' is a tool for masterful expression. You use it with total ease and can play with its connotations and registers. You might use it in a literary critique to discuss how characters 'coopèrent' (or fail to) in a novel, or in a scientific paper to describe 'la coopération cellulaire'. You are capable of using the word in highly formal, archaic, or innovative ways. You understand the word's place in the history of French thought, from the Enlightenment to modern sociology. You can use 'coopérer' to construct intricate arguments about the nature of human society and the future of global governance. At this level, you might also use the word in creative writing, perhaps personifying abstract concepts that 'coopèrent' to create a specific mood or outcome. You have a complete grasp of all its derivatives and related idioms. You can distinguish between the 'coopération' of a machine, a person, a company, and a nation with absolute precision. For a C2 speaker, 'coopérer' is not just a verb but a multi-faceted concept that can be examined from linguistic, historical, and philosophical perspectives. You can use it to influence, persuade, and describe the world in its most complex forms. Your use of 'coopérer' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, demonstrating a profound integration of the word into your intellectual and linguistic repertoire.

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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas

coopérer em 30 segundos

To work together for a common goal.
A regular -er verb with an accent change in the present tense.
Often followed by 'avec' (person) or 'à' (task).
More formal than 'aider' and safer than 'collaborer'.

The French verb coopérer is a fundamental term that describes the action of working together with one or more individuals or entities to achieve a shared objective. At its core, it suggests a voluntary and organized effort where participants combine their resources, talents, or efforts. Unlike simple assistance, cooperation implies a mutual relationship where all parties contribute toward a common end. In French society, this word carries a strong sense of civic duty and professional necessity. You will encounter it in diverse settings, from children learning to share toys in a 'crèche' to high-stakes international diplomacy. The term is derived from the Latin 'cooperari', where 'co-' means together and 'operari' means to work. This etymological root is clearly visible in its structure, making it a cognate that is easily recognizable for English speakers, though its usage nuances in French are specific.

Professional Context: In the workplace, colleagues must coopérer on projects to meet deadlines. It implies a horizontal relationship of shared responsibility.
Legal Context: When the police or judicial authorities request information, a witness is expected to coopérer avec la justice. Here, it takes on a more formal, almost mandatory tone.
Scientific Context: In biology or research, different organisms or departments might coopérer for survival or discovery, highlighting the functional aspect of the word.

Les deux entreprises ont décidé de coopérer pour développer une nouvelle technologie écologique.

The word is often used to emphasize the positive outcome of collective action. When someone says 'Il refuse de coopérer', it usually signals a conflict or a breakdown in a process. It is a 'noble' verb, often associated with progress and peace. In international relations, 'la coopération' refers to aid programs and joint ventures between nations. For a learner, understanding coopérer is about more than just 'working together'; it is about recognizing the intentionality behind the action. You don't just happen to work together; you make a conscious decision to align your efforts. This distinction is vital in French, where precision in intent is highly valued in communication.

Il est essentiel que nous apprenions à coopérer malgré nos différences culturelles.

Le suspect a finalement accepté de coopérer avec les enquêteurs.

Nous devons coopérer à la réussite de ce projet humanitaire.

Les pays voisins doivent coopérer pour protéger la biodiversité de la région.

In everyday life, you might use it when asking someone to help you move furniture or when organizing a neighborhood event. It implies a level of parity. If a boss tells an employee to 'coopérer', it might sound slightly formal, as if emphasizing the need for the employee to join the team's spirit rather than just following orders. In schools, teachers often encourage students to 'coopérer' during group exercises to develop social skills. The word is versatile, spanning the spectrum from mundane tasks to global initiatives, making it an essential part of the French vocabulary for any A2 learner looking to describe social and professional interactions accurately.

Using coopérer correctly requires attention to its grammatical structure and the prepositions that follow it. Primarily, it is used with 'avec' when referring to the person or group you are working with, and with 'à' when referring to the project or goal. For example, 'Je coopère avec mon collègue' (I am cooperating with my colleague) versus 'Je coopère à la rédaction du rapport' (I am cooperating in the writing of the report). This distinction is crucial for sounding natural. Furthermore, because it is a regular -er verb, its conjugation is straightforward, though you must be careful with the accentuation in certain tenses like the present indicative (je coopère, nous coopérons).

The Preposition 'Avec': Used for the partner in cooperation. Example: 'Il est difficile de coopérer avec lui car il est très têtu.'
The Preposition 'À': Used for the task or objective. Example: 'Ils ont accepté de coopérer à la mise en œuvre du plan.'
The Preposition 'Pour': Used to express the purpose or reason. Example: 'Nous coopérons pour sauver l'environnement.'

Si vous voulez finir tôt, vous devez coopérer les uns avec les autres.

In the imperative mood, 'Coopérez !' is a direct command often heard in team sports or emergency situations. When used in the negative, 'ne pas coopérer', it often implies a deliberate refusal or resistance. For instance, 'L'ordinateur ne coopère pas aujourd'hui' is a common idiomatic way to say the computer is being difficult or not working as expected, personifying the machine. This metaphorical use is very common in spoken French. Another important aspect is the reflexive form 'se coopérer', which is actually *not* used; instead, we use 's'entraider' (to help each other) or 'travailler ensemble'. 'Coopérer' already implies a collective action, so the reflexive 'se' is redundant and incorrect.

La mairie et les habitants doivent coopérer pour maintenir la propreté du quartier.

When talking about international relations, you will see 'coopérer' used in the infinitive after verbs of necessity like 'devoir' or 'falloir'. For example, 'Il faut coopérer au niveau mondial pour lutter contre le changement climatique.' The word also fits well into complex sentence structures involving the subjunctive mood, such as 'Il est important que nous coopérions' (It is important that we cooperate). This requires the addition of an 'i' in the 'nous' and 'vous' forms (coopérions, coopériez), which is a common trap for students. Mastering these variations ensures that you can use the word in both simple conversations and more sophisticated academic or professional discussions. Remember that 'coopérer' sounds more professional than 'aider', so use it when the context involves a shared project rather than a one-way favor.

Bien que nous soyons concurrents, nous pouvons coopérer sur ce point précis.

Les scientifiques du monde entier ont coopéré pour créer le vaccin.

The word coopérer is ubiquitous in French media, particularly in news segments discussing politics, international aid, and social issues. When you turn on 'France Info' or 'TV5Monde', you will frequently hear journalists discussing how different ministries or nations are 'coopérant' on a new treaty or security measure. In the business world, during 'réunions' (meetings), managers often emphasize the need for departments to 'coopérer' to avoid 'le travail en silo' (working in silos). It is a key term in corporate culture that values teamwork and synergy. If you work in a French-speaking office, 'coopérer' is a word you will hear during performance reviews and strategic planning sessions.

In Schools (L'école): Teachers use it to encourage 'apprentissage coopératif' (cooperative learning), where students help each other learn.
In Law Enforcement (La Police): In crime dramas (policiers), detectives often say, 'Si vous coopérez, la peine sera moins lourde' (If you cooperate, the sentence will be lighter).
In Sports (Le Sport): Coaches talk about 'la coopération tactique' between players on the field.

À la télévision: 'L'ONU appelle les nations à coopérer pour résoudre la crise migratoire.'

In everyday conversation, you might hear it used slightly more playfully. For example, if a group of friends is trying to assemble IKEA furniture, someone might shout, 'Allez, coopérez un peu !' to get everyone focused. It's also found in the names of many organizations, such as 'coopératives agricoles' (farming cooperatives), which are very common in rural France. These are businesses owned and run by the members who use their services. Hearing the word in this context links it to the French tradition of 'solidarité'. Furthermore, in scientific documentaries, the narrator might describe how ants 'coopèrent' to build complex structures. This wide range of applications—from the microscopic to the global—makes it a high-frequency word that provides a window into how Francophones view collective effort.

Au bureau: 'Pour réussir ce lancement, nous devons coopérer avec le département marketing.'

Dans un documentaire: 'Ces prédateurs doivent coopérer pour chasser de grandes proies.'

Finally, you will find it in literature and philosophy. French thinkers have long debated the nature of 'le contrat social' and the necessity for individuals to 'coopérer' for the greater good. This gives the word an intellectual weight that you might not always feel with the English 'cooperate'. When you hear it in a speech by a French president, it is often a call to unity and collective progress. Understanding the contexts where 'coopérer' appears helps you grasp not just a verb, but a piece of French cultural logic that values organized, mutual effort over purely individualistic action.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when using coopérer is the confusion with 'collaborer'. While they are often synonyms, 'collaborer' has a dark history in France, specifically referring to those who worked with the Nazi occupiers during World War II (les collaborateurs). While in a modern business context 'collaborer' is becoming more common due to English influence (collaboration), 'coopérer' remains the safer, more neutral, and generally more positive term. Another common error is grammatical: using 'coopérer' as a transitive verb (e.g., *coopérer le projet). In French, you must use a preposition: 'coopérer à un projet'.

Mistake 1: Missing Prepositions: Incorrect: 'Je veux coopérer toi.' Correct: 'Je veux coopérer avec toi.'
Mistake 2: The 'Collaborer' Pitfall: Be careful when using 'collaborer' in historical or highly sensitive political contexts; 'coopérer' is always a safer bet.
Mistake 3: Pronunciation of 'oo': English speakers often blend the two 'o's into one sound. In French, you should slightly articulate both: /ko-ɔ-pe-re/.

Faux: Il a refusé de coopérer le plan. Correct: Il a refusé de coopérer au plan.

Additionally, learners often forget the accent change in the present tense. While the infinitive is coopérer (acute accent), the conjugated forms for je, tu, il, and ils use the grave accent: je coopère. This is because of the 'e muet' (silent e) in the following syllable. Forgetting this doesn't usually stop you from being understood, but it is a mark of a lower level of written proficiency. Another subtle mistake is using 'coopérer' when you actually mean 'aider' (to help). Remember, 'coopérer' implies a two-way street. If you are just helping someone carry their groceries, 'aider' is the correct verb. If you are both carrying a heavy table together, 'coopérer' is appropriate.

Faux: Nous cooperons (missing accent). Correct: Nous coopérons.

Finally, avoid the 'Franglais' tendency to use 'coopérer' as a noun without the proper article or suffix. The noun is 'la coopération'. Saying 'On a besoin de coopérer' is fine, but if you want to say 'We need cooperation', you must say 'On a besoin de coopération'. Some learners try to use 'coopérage', which does not exist. Stick to the verb or the established noun. By being mindful of these common pitfalls—prepositions, historical context, accents, and the distinction from 'aider'—you will use 'coopérer' with the precision and grace of a native speaker.

While coopérer is a versatile and widely used verb, French offers several alternatives that can add nuance to your speech depending on the level of formality or the specific nature of the collaboration. Understanding these synonyms helps you avoid repetition and allows for more precise expression. For instance, 'collaborer' focuses more on the intellectual or creative output, 's'entraider' emphasizes mutual aid and solidarity, and 'concourir' (when followed by 'à') suggests multiple factors contributing to a single result. Each of these has a slightly different 'flavor' and is used in different social registers.

Collaborer: More common in modern business and tech. Focuses on the process of working together on a specific task. Example: 'Ils collaborent sur un nouvel album.'
S'entraider: Reflexive verb meaning 'to help each other'. It feels more personal and less formal than 'coopérer'. Example: 'Les voisins s'entraident pendant l'hiver.'
Contribuer (à): To contribute. Focuses on the individual's input into a larger whole. Example: 'Chacun doit contribuer à l'effort collectif.'

Au lieu de coopérer, ils ont choisi de s'associer pour créer une nouvelle franchise.

Another interesting alternative is 'œuvrer', which is quite formal and often used in humanitarian or political contexts to mean 'to work towards' or 'to labor for'. For example, 'œuvrer pour la paix' (to work for peace). If you are looking for something more casual, you might use 'bosser ensemble' (slang for working together), though this lacks the organized connotation of 'coopérer'. In a legal or official sense, 'concourir' is used when various elements 'concur' to produce an effect, such as 'Plusieurs causes ont concouru à cet accident'. Choosing the right word depends on whether you want to emphasize the partnership (coopérer), the help (s'entraider), or the result (contribuer).

Les chercheurs participent activement à ce programme de recherche mondial.

Nous devons unir nos forces pour surmonter cet obstacle.

Finally, the phrase 'faire cause commune' (to make common cause) is a great idiomatic alternative that suggests two parties who might usually be different or even opposed but have decided to 'coopérer' for a specific, shared reason. This adds a layer of strategy to the concept of cooperation. By expanding your vocabulary to include these alternatives, you can tailor your French to suit any environment, whether it's a casual chat with friends or a formal presentation in a boardroom. 'Coopérer' remains your 'anchor' word, but these synonyms provide the shades of meaning that make a speaker truly fluent.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

The word 'coop' in English (like a food coop) comes directly from the French 'coopérative', which shares this same root.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /kɔ.ɔ.pe.ʁe/

US /koʊ.oʊ.pə.reɪ/

Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the final syllable 'ré'.

Rima com

espérer opérer libérer générer fédérer tempérer récupérer prospérer

Erros comuns

Blending the two 'o' sounds into one long 'o'.
Pronouncing the final 'r' (it is silent in the -er infinitive).
Using an English 'r' instead of the French uvular 'r'.
Confusing the pronunciation with 'collaborer'.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 1/5

Very easy due to the English cognate 'cooperate'.

Escrita 3/5

Requires care with the accent change (coopérer vs coopère).

Expressão oral 2/5

The double 'o' sound needs slight attention.

Audição 1/5

Easily recognizable in most contexts.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

travailler ensemble aider avec pour

Aprenda a seguir

collaborer s'entraider participer une association le syndicat

Avançado

synergie mutualisme concertation collusion interdépendance

Gramática essencial

Accent change in -er verbs

coopérer -> je coopère

Prepositional verbs

coopérer avec / coopérer à

Infinitive after verbs of will

vouloir coopérer

Subjunctive after necessity

il faut que nous coopérions

Gérondif for manner

en coopérant

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Exemplos por nível

Nous devons coopérer pour gagner.

We must cooperate to win.

Infinitive after 'devoir'.

Tu coopères avec moi ?

Are you cooperating with me?

Present tense, 2nd person singular.

Ils coopèrent bien.

They cooperate well.

Present tense, 3rd person plural.

Il est important de coopérer.

It is important to cooperate.

Infinitive after 'il est important de'.

Coopérez en groupe !

Cooperate in a group!

Imperative, 2nd person plural.

Elle coopère avec son ami.

She is cooperating with her friend.

Present tense with 'avec'.

Nous coopérons aujourd'hui.

We are cooperating today.

Present tense, 1st person plural.

Voulez-vous coopérer ?

Do you want to cooperate?

Question with 'vouloir'.

J'ai coopéré avec la police.

I cooperated with the police.

Passé composé.

Nous allons coopérer sur ce projet.

We are going to cooperate on this project.

Futur proche.

Il refuse de coopérer avec nous.

He refuses to cooperate with us.

Infinitive after 'refuser de'.

Les élèves doivent coopérer pour finir l'exercice.

The students must cooperate to finish the exercise.

Modal verb 'devoir'.

Ma sœur a accepté de coopérer.

My sister agreed to cooperate.

Passé composé with 'accepter de'.

Est-ce que vous coopérez souvent ?

Do you cooperate often?

Interrogative with 'est-ce que'.

Ils ne coopèrent pas du tout.

They aren't cooperating at all.

Negation 'ne... pas'.

Nous coopérons à la décoration de la salle.

We are cooperating in the decoration of the room.

Preposition 'à'.

Si nous coopérons, nous réussirons.

If we cooperate, we will succeed.

Condition with 'si' and future tense.

Les entreprises coopèrent pour réduire les coûts.

The companies are cooperating to reduce costs.

Present tense, 'pour' + infinitive.

Il est nécessaire que nous coopérions.

It is necessary that we cooperate.

Subjunctive mood.

Elle a toujours coopéré avec ses collègues.

She has always cooperated with her colleagues.

Passé composé with adverb 'toujours'.

Nous coopérions déjà l'année dernière.

We were already cooperating last year.

Imparfait.

On vous demande de coopérer à l'enquête.

You are asked to cooperate with the investigation.

Passive-like 'on' structure.

Ils auraient pu coopérer davantage.

They could have cooperated more.

Conditionnel passé.

Coopérer est la clé du succès.

Cooperating is the key to success.

Infinitive used as a noun.

Les deux nations ont décidé de coopérer étroitement.

The two nations decided to cooperate closely.

Adverb 'étroitement'.

Il est impératif de coopérer à la protection de l'environnement.

It is imperative to cooperate in the protection of the environment.

Formal structure 'il est impératif de'.

Bien qu'ils soient rivaux, ils coopèrent parfois.

Although they are rivals, they sometimes cooperate.

Concession with 'bien que'.

Le suspect a fini par coopérer avec les autorités.

The suspect eventually cooperated with the authorities.

Expression 'finir par'.

Nous coopérerions volontiers si les conditions étaient meilleures.

We would willingly cooperate if the conditions were better.

Conditionnel présent.

La réussite dépend de notre capacité à coopérer.

Success depends on our ability to cooperate.

Noun 'capacité' + 'à' + infinitive.

Les chercheurs coopèrent à l'échelle mondiale.

Researchers are cooperating on a global scale.

Prepositional phrase 'à l'échelle mondiale'.

Ils ne coopèrent que sous la pression.

They only cooperate under pressure.

Restrictive 'ne... que'.

L'absence de volonté de coopérer a mené à l'échec.

The lack of will to cooperate led to failure.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

Il s'agit de coopérer au-delà des frontières idéologiques.

It is about cooperating beyond ideological borders.

Expression 'il s'agit de'.

Les acteurs sociaux doivent coopérer pour assurer la cohésion.

Social actors must cooperate to ensure cohesion.

Sociological terminology.

En coopérant, nous multiplions nos chances de réussite.

By cooperating, we multiply our chances of success.

Gérondif (en + participe présent).

Nul ne peut réussir sans coopérer avec autrui.

No one can succeed without cooperating with others.

Formal pronoun 'nul'.

La structure même de l'entreprise les pousse à coopérer.

The very structure of the company pushes them to cooperate.

Emphasis with 'même'.

Il est rare que les concurrents coopèrent aussi ouvertement.

It is rare that competitors cooperate so openly.

Subjunctive after 'il est rare que'.

Leur refus de coopérer est un obstacle majeur.

Their refusal to cooperate is a major obstacle.

Infinitive as complement of a noun.

L'impératif catégorique nous enjoint de coopérer pour le bien commun.

The categorical imperative enjoins us to cooperate for the common good.

Philosophical register.

Les entités biologiques coopèrent souvent de manière symbiotique.

Biological entities often cooperate in a symbiotic way.

Scientific register.

On ne saurait coopérer sans une confiance mutuelle absolue.

One cannot cooperate without absolute mutual trust.

Formal 'on ne saurait' + infinitive.

L'histoire humaine peut être vue comme une lutte pour coopérer.

Human history can be seen as a struggle to cooperate.

Passive voice with 'être vue comme'.

La propension à coopérer varie selon les contextes culturels.

The propensity to cooperate varies according to cultural contexts.

Academic vocabulary 'propension'.

Coopérer n'est pas seulement un choix, c'est une nécessité évolutive.

Cooperating is not just a choice, it's an evolutionary necessity.

Juxtaposition for rhetorical effect.

Puissions-nous coopérer pour bâtir un avenir plus juste.

May we cooperate to build a fairer future.

Subjunctive used to express a wish (optative).

L'incapacité des États à coopérer menace la stabilité mondiale.

The inability of states to cooperate threatens global stability.

Complex subject-verb agreement.

Colocações comuns

coopérer étroitement

refuser de coopérer

coopérer avec la justice

coopérer à un projet

coopérer pleinement

inviter à coopérer

apprendre à coopérer

coopérer sur le plan international

coopérer de bon cœur

coopérer malgré tout

Frases Comuns

Travailler en coopération

— To work in a cooperative manner.

Nous travaillons en coopération avec l'université.

Un esprit de coopération

— A spirit of teamwork and mutual help.

Il règne un bon esprit de coopération ici.

Coopération décentralisée

— Local government partnerships across borders.

La ville fait de la coopération décentralisée avec le Mali.

Manquer de coopération

— To lack teamwork or willingness to help.

Le projet a échoué par manque de coopération.

Coopération technique

— Sharing technical skills or resources.

Ils ont signé un accord de coopération technique.

En étroite coopération

— In close partnership.

Le film a été fait en étroite coopération avec l'auteur.

Appel à la coopération

— A request for help or teamwork.

La police a lancé un appel à la coopération.

Coopération bilatérale

— Cooperation between two specific parties/nations.

C'est un exemple de coopération bilatérale réussie.

Coopération transfrontalière

— Partnership across national borders.

L'UE encourage la coopération transfrontalière.

Coopération fructueuse

— A productive partnership.

Merci pour cette coopération fructueuse.

Frequentemente confundido com

coopérer vs collaborer

Collaborer is more common in business now but has historical baggage from WWII.

coopérer vs aider

Aider is one-way help; coopérer is mutual work.

coopérer vs opérer

Opérer means to operate or perform surgery; coopérer is to work together.

Expressões idiomáticas

"L'union fait la force"

— Unity is strength; often used to encourage cooperation.

N'oubliez pas, l'union fait la force !

Common

"Mettre la main à la pâte"

— To pitch in or help out with the work.

Tout le monde doit mettre la main à la pâte.

Informal

"Ramer dans le même sens"

— To work toward the same goal; to cooperate.

Il faut que nous ramions tous dans le même sens.

Metaphorical

"Faire cause commune"

— To join forces for a common reason.

Ils ont fait cause commune contre le projet.

Formal

"Serrer les coudes"

— To stick together and help each other.

En période de crise, il faut se serrer les coudes.

Informal

"Apporter sa pierre à l'édifice"

— To contribute one's share to a collective project.

Chacun a apporté sa pierre à l'édifice.

Literary

"Être sur la même longueur d'onde"

— To be on the same wavelength; to cooperate easily.

On coopère bien car on est sur la même longueur d'onde.

Neutral

"Donner un coup de main"

— To give a hand; a simple form of cooperation.

Tu peux me donner un coup de main ?

Informal

"Marcher main dans la main"

— To work closely together in harmony.

Les deux services marchent main dans la main.

Metaphorical

"Faire bloc"

— To stand united; to cooperate perfectly.

L'équipe a fait bloc face aux critiques.

Neutral

Fácil de confundir

coopérer vs collaborer

They both mean working together.

Collaborer often implies a closer, shared creative process, but can have negative historical connotations. Coopérer is more neutral and structured.

Les scientifiques collaborent sur l'étude, mais les pays coopèrent pour le financement.

coopérer vs aider

Both involve helping.

Aider is often one-sided. Coopérer is a mutual agreement to work toward the same goal.

Je l'aide à porter son sac (one-way). Nous coopérons pour porter la table (mutual).

coopérer vs assister

Means to assist.

Assister is more about being present or providing subordinate help. Coopérer implies parity.

Il assiste le chirurgien. Les deux chirurgiens coopèrent.

coopérer vs participer

Both involve being part of something.

Participer means to take part, but you can participate without active cooperation with others.

Il participe à la course, mais il ne coopère avec personne.

coopérer vs s'associer

Both involve joining forces.

S'associer usually refers to a legal or formal partnership (like a business).

Ils se sont associés pour ouvrir un café.

Padrões de frases

Nous + coopérons.

Nous coopérons.

Je + coopère + avec + [personne].

Je coopère avec Marie.

Il faut + coopérer + pour + [verbe].

Il faut coopérer pour réussir.

Il a + coopéré + à + [nom].

Il a coopéré à la réussite.

Bien que + [sujet] + [subj. coopérer].

Bien qu'ils coopèrent...

Refuser de + coopérer.

Il refuse de coopérer.

En + coopérant + [clause].

En coopérant, nous irons plus vite.

[Nom] + nous + enjoint de + coopérer.

Le devoir nous enjoint de coopérer.

Família de palavras

Substantivos

coopération

coopérant

coopérative

coopérateur

Verbos

coopérer

Adjetivos

coopératif

coopérative

Relacionado

opérer

opération

coop

collaborer

entraide

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Como usar

frequency

High frequency in professional, academic, and news contexts.

Erros comuns

Using it without a preposition. → coopérer avec / à
You cannot say 'coopérer le projet'. You must say 'coopérer au projet'.
Spelling with only one 'o'. → coopérer
The word always has two 'o's, just like in English.
Using 'collaborer' in a WWII context. → coopérer
Collaborer has a very specific negative historical meaning in France.
Forgetting the accent change. → je coopère
The acute accent in the infinitive changes to grave in many conjugated forms.
Confusing it with 'opérer'. → coopérer
Opérer is for surgery or machines; coopérer is for people working together.

Dicas

Accent Alert

Remember the grave accent (è) in 'je coopère'. It's a common spelling mistake for learners.

Preposition Choice

Use 'avec' for your partner and 'à' for the project. 'Je coopère avec Pierre à ce projet.'

Historical Context

In France, 'coopérer' is the 'safe' version of 'collaborer' due to WWII history.

The Double O

Pronounce the two 'o's separately. It's not a long 'u' sound; it's 'ko-o'.

Professionalism

Use 'coopérer' in reports to describe team efforts; it sounds very professional.

Personification

You can say 'Mon ordinateur ne veut pas coopérer' when technology is being difficult.

Workplace

If a manager asks you to 'coopérer', they are asking for your active participation, not just obedience.

Coopérer vs Aider

Use 'coopérer' for group goals and 'aider' for individual favors.

Easy Cognate

It looks like 'cooperate'. Use that to your advantage but watch the French 'r'.

Subjunctive

Master 'que nous coopérions' to impress native speakers with your grammar.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of 'CO-' (together) and 'OPERATE'. To cooperate is to 'co-operate' or operate together.

Associação visual

Imagine two gears interlocked and turning together to move a clock's hands.

Word Web

Teamwork Help Project Together Success Police Nations Work

Desafio

Try to use 'coopérer' in a sentence about your favorite hobby and how you could do it with a friend.

Origem da palavra

From the Latin 'cooperari', composed of 'co-' (together) and 'operari' (to work). It entered the French language in the 14th century.

Significado original: To work together or to work with someone.

Romance (Latin root)

Contexto cultural

Be careful not to use 'collaborer' when you mean 'coopérer' in historical contexts involving WWII.

The word is a direct cognate, but in English, 'cooperate' can sometimes sound like 'obey' (e.g., 'Cooperate with my demands'). In French, 'coopérer' usually retains a stronger sense of mutual partnership.

Le mouvement coopératif (The cooperative movement in the 19th century). L'Agence française de développement (AFD) – focused on international cooperation. Vichy France – where the term 'collaboration' gained its negative stigma, making 'coopération' the preferred neutral term.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Workplace

Coopérer sur un dossier
Coopérer avec un autre service
Manque de coopération
Réunion de coopération

Legal/Police

Coopérer avec les enquêteurs
Refus de coopérer
Coopérer à la manifestation de la vérité
Coopérer pleinement à l'enquête

International

Coopération bilatérale
Coopération au développement
Accords de coopération
Coopération transfrontalière

Education

Apprentissage coopératif
Coopérer en classe
Projet coopératif
Coopérer pour apprendre

Daily Life

Coopérer pour le ménage
Coopérer entre voisins
Coopérer pour un déménagement
Coopérer au jardin

Iniciadores de conversa

"Penses-tu qu'il est facile de coopérer avec tes collègues ?"

"Dans quelles situations est-il le plus difficile de coopérer ?"

"As-tu déjà fait partie d'une coopérative ?"

"Quelle est l'importance de coopérer au niveau international selon toi ?"

"Préfères-tu travailler seul ou coopérer avec d'autres ?"

Temas para diário

Décris une fois où tu as dû coopérer avec quelqu'un que tu n'aimais pas beaucoup.

Pourquoi la coopération est-elle essentielle pour résoudre les problèmes environnementaux ?

Quelles sont les qualités nécessaires pour bien coopérer avec les autres ?

Imagine une société où personne ne veut coopérer. Que se passerait-il ?

Réfléchis à un projet récent : comment la coopération a-t-elle aidé à sa réussite ?

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, it is an intransitive verb. You usually use 'avec' for people or 'à' for tasks. You cannot 'coopérer something' directly.

In modern French business, 'collaborer' is very common and sounds professional. However, 'coopérer' is also perfectly correct and slightly more formal.

Je coopère, tu coopères, il coopère, nous coopérons, vous coopérez, ils coopèrent. Note the accent change in the singular and 3rd person plural.

Yes, it is frequently used in biology to describe animals working together, like ants or wolves.

S'entraider is reflexive and more personal/informal. Coopérer is more structured and often used in professional or official contexts.

Yes, it is very common, especially in news, work, and formal education.

It is slightly redundant because 'coopérer' already implies 'together', but people do say it for emphasis.

It is a type of organization (like a store or farm) owned and run by its members who cooperate for mutual benefit.

Almost never. It is a very positive word. Only in legal contexts like 'cooperating with the police' can it be stressful, but the word itself is neutral.

The noun is 'la coopération'.

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