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A2 adjective #2,000 mais comum 10 min de leitura

logique

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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas logique em 30 segundos

Explicação logique in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should know 'logique' as a simple way to say 'it makes sense'. You will mostly use it in the phrase 'C'est logique'. For example, if someone says 'I am tired because I didn't sleep', you can reply 'C'est logique'. It is an easy word because it looks like the English word 'logical'. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet. Just remember that it describes a situation that is normal or expected. It is a very helpful word to show that you understand what someone is saying during a basic conversation. You can also use it to describe a simple puzzle or a game where you have to follow a pattern. At this stage, think of it as a synonym for 'of course' or 'naturally'.

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At the A2 level, you begin to use 'logique' to describe more than just simple reactions. You can use it to describe plans, ideas, or the order of things. You should start using it with nouns, like 'une suite logique' (a logical sequence). You also learn that it doesn't change for masculine or feminine, which makes it easier to use in sentences. You might use it to explain why you are doing something: 'Je prends mon parapluie, c'est logique, il pleut.' You are starting to connect two ideas with this word. It's also the level where you might encounter 'pas logique' to express that something is confusing. You are building the ability to give simple reasons for your opinions, and 'logique' is a key tool for that.

At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'logique' in more complex sentence structures. You will use 'Il est logique de...' followed by an infinitive, or 'Il est logique que...' followed by a clause. You are now using the word to organize your thoughts during a discussion or a short presentation. You can compare different options and say which one is 'la plus logique'. You also start to understand the difference between 'logique' and 'raisonnable'. You might use it in a professional context to describe a workflow or a decision made by a company. Your vocabulary is expanding to include related words like 'logiquement' (logically) to start your sentences. You are moving from just reacting to situations to actively analyzing them using this adjective.

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At the B2 level, you use 'logique' to engage in debates and more formal writing. You understand its nuances in different contexts, such as 'la logique du marché' (market logic) or 'une erreur de logique'. You can use it to critique an argument effectively. You are also aware of the cultural importance of logic in French discourse and might use terms like 'esprit logique'. Your use of the subjunctive after 'Il est logique que...' should be more consistent. You can handle abstract discussions where 'logique' refers to internal systems or philosophical concepts. You are able to distinguish between 'cohérence' and 'logique' and can explain why a certain conclusion might be logical but based on false information. You use the word to add structure and persuasiveness to your speech.

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At the C1 level, your use of 'logique' is sophisticated and precise. You can use it to discuss complex philosophical or scientific ideas. You are familiar with idiomatic expressions and can use the word with a touch of irony or emphasis, such as 'C'est la logique même !'. You understand the historical context of the word in French thought, including the influence of Descartes. You can write long essays where 'la logique' of your argument is the central focus, and you use the adjective to link complex paragraphs. You are also able to use technical terms like 'logique floue' (fuzzy logic) or 'logique formelle' if the topic requires it. Your mastery of the word allows you to use it naturally in high-level professional or academic environments without hesitation.

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At the C2 level, 'logique' is a tool you wield with total mastery. You understand all its subtle connotations, including its use in literature and high-level political rhetoric. You can play with the word, using it in wordplay or complex metaphors. You are capable of analyzing the 'logique interne' of a literary work or a complex legal document. You use the word to navigate the most delicate social and professional situations, knowing exactly when to appeal to someone's 'sens logique'. Your understanding of the word is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You can participate in deep philosophical debates about the nature of logic itself, using the adjective to describe the most abstract properties of thought and existence.

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logique em 30 segundos

The adjective 'logique' describes something that is reasonable, consistent, and follows a clear, understandable path of thought or cause and effect.
It is a very common word in French, often used in the phrase 'C'est logique' to express agreement with someone's reasoning or a situation.
Grammatically, it is easy to use because it does not change for gender, only for number (adding an 's' for plural forms).
It is a 'false friend' with 'logiciel' (software), so learners must be careful not to confuse the two in technical or computer contexts.

The term logique is a cornerstone of rational thought in the French language. At its core, it describes a state where things 'fit together' in a way that the human mind can easily follow. When we say a decision is logique, we are asserting that given the circumstances, no other choice would have been as reasonable. It is the opposite of chaos or randomness. In French culture, which prides itself on Cartesianism and clarity (la clarté française), being logical is often seen as a high virtue. It implies a certain level of intellectual rigor and an ability to strip away emotional noise to see the underlying structure of a problem.

The Rational Root: The word relates to 'la raison' (reason). If a child studies hard and gets a good grade, that is a conséquence logique.

Il a plu toute la nuit, il est donc logique que le sol soit mouillé.

Furthermore, the word extends beyond simple cause and effect. It can describe a person's character. Someone who is logique is consistent; they don't say one thing and do another. Their life follows a predictable and understandable pattern. In mathematics and science, the word takes on a more technical meaning, referring to the formal structures of proof. However, in daily conversation, it is most frequently used to validate someone else's point of view. When you say 'C'est logique' during a conversation, you are signaling that you have followed their train of thought and find it sound.

Everyday Application: Used to describe a sequence of events: 'Une suite logique d'événements' (A logical sequence of events).

Ta décision n'est pas très logique vu la situation.

The word also carries a weight of expectation. In French society, there is an implicit expectation that arguments should be presented in a structured manner. If an argument lacks 'logique', it is often dismissed as 'du n'importe quoi' (nonsense). This reflects the educational emphasis on 'le plan' (the outline) in French schools, where students are taught to organize their thoughts into a thesis, antithesis, and synthesis. Thus, 'logique' is not just a descriptor; it is a standard of communication.

C'est la suite logique de son parcours professionnel.

Abstract Usage: It can refer to the internal 'logic' of a machine or a software program, though 'logiciel' is the word for software itself.

La logique interne de ce système est complexe.

Soyons logiques : nous ne pouvons pas être à deux endroits à la fois.

Using logique correctly involves understanding its grammatical behavior and its common syntactic environments. As an adjective, it usually follows the noun it modifies, which is standard for most French adjectives. For example, 'une explication logique' (a logical explanation). However, it is most famously used in the impersonal construction 'Il est logique de...' or 'C'est logique que...'. These structures allow you to comment on the validity of an action or a state of affairs.

Agreement Rules: Since 'logique' ends in an 'e', it does not change between masculine and feminine singular. It only adds an 's' for the plural form (logiques).

Ces conclusions sont tout à fait logiques.

When you want to say 'It is logical to [verb]', you use the preposition 'de'. For example: 'Il est logique de se reposer après un long voyage.' If you are using a clause with a subject and a verb, you use 'que' followed by the subjunctive mood, although in casual speech, the indicative is often heard. 'Il est logique qu'il soit fatigué' (It is logical that he is tired). This nuance is important for intermediate learners aiming for C1/C2 proficiency.

Adverbial Form: To say 'logically', use 'logiquement'. It often starts a sentence to set the tone: 'Logiquement, nous devrions arriver à midi.'

Il n'y a rien de logique dans son comportement.

Another common use is with the negation 'pas'. 'C'est pas logique' (It's not logical) is a very frequent complaint in France when dealing with bureaucracy, confusing instructions, or contradictory behavior. It expresses a sense of frustration that the 'natural order' of things has been violated. In more formal writing, you would use 'Il n'est pas logique que...' or 'Cela manque de logique'.

Suis une démarche logique pour résoudre ce problème.

Comparative and Superlative: You can say 'plus logique' (more logical) or 'le moins logique' (the least logical). Example: 'C'est la solution la plus logique.'

Cette étape est logique dans le processus.

C'est une suite logique d'idées.

You will encounter logique in almost every facet of French life, from the classroom to the boardroom. In the French education system, 'la logique' is a subject of study in terminale (the final year of high school) as part of the philosophy curriculum. Teachers will often tell students that their 'raisonnement n'est pas logique' if they jump to conclusions without showing their work. This emphasis on logical progression is deeply ingrained in the way French people present information.

In the Media: Political commentators frequently use the term to analyze a candidate's strategy. 'C'est une alliance logique' (It's a logical alliance).

Selon la logique du marché, les prix devraient baisser.

In professional settings, 'logique' is used to justify budgets, project timelines, and organizational changes. If a manager proposes a new workflow, they will likely start by explaining why it is 'plus logique' than the old one. In IT and engineering, the word is ubiquitous. It refers to the 'logique métier' (business logic) of an application or the 'portes logiques' (logic gates) in electronics. Even in sports, commentators will say it is 'logique' that the better-prepared team won the match.

In Daily Disputes: You'll hear 'Mais c'est pas logique !' in shops, train stations, or during family arguments when someone feels a rule is being applied unfairly.

Il est logique de commencer par le début.

In literature and cinema, 'logique' often appears in detective stories (romans policiers). Sherlock Holmes or Hercule Poirot are characters defined by their 'esprit logique'. They solve crimes by following a 'chaîne logique' of clues that others miss. This usage highlights the word's association with discovery and truth. If you watch French news (like BFMTV or France 24), you will hear experts debating the 'logique' behind government decisions almost daily.

C'est une réaction tout à fait logique face au danger.

Scientific Context: 'Une erreur de logique' (A logic error) is a common phrase used in science and programming to describe a flaw in reasoning.

La logique veut que nous fassions une pause maintenant.

C'est la logique même !

One of the most frequent pitfalls for English speakers learning French is the confusion between logique and logiciel. While they look similar, 'logiciel' means 'software' or 'computer program'. You cannot say 'mon ordinateur a une nouvelle logique' if you mean it has new software. You must say 'mon ordinateur a un nouveau logiciel'. This is a classic 'faux ami' (false friend) trap that can lead to significant confusion in technical discussions.

Confusing Adjective and Noun: Remember that 'logique' is the adjective, but 'la logique' is the noun. Don't say 'C'est le logique' when you mean 'It's logical'. Use 'C'est logique'.

Erreur : J'ai acheté une nouvelle logique pour mon PC. (Correct : un logiciel)

Another mistake is overusing 'logique' when 'sensé' (sensible/reasonable) or 'raisonnable' would be more appropriate. While 'logique' implies a strict chain of reasoning, 'sensé' often refers to having good judgment or common sense. For example, if someone gives good advice, they are 'une personne sensée' rather than 'une personne logique', though both could technically work depending on the context. 'Logique' is more about the process, 'sensé' is more about the wisdom.

Preposition Errors: Learners often forget the 'de' in 'Il est logique de...'. They might say 'Il est logique faire ça', which is incorrect.

Il est logique d'éteindre la lumière en partant.

In the plural, learners sometimes forget to add the 's'. Although 'logique' ends in 'e' and doesn't change for gender, it definitely changes for number. 'Des arguments logiques' must have an 's'. Furthermore, avoid using 'logique' as a direct translation for 'makes sense'. While 'C'est logique' works, you cannot say 'Ça fait logique'. The correct translation for 'That makes sense' is 'C'est logique' or 'Ça se tient' or 'C'est cohérent'.

Ce n'est pas une suite logique d'événements.

Subjunctive vs. Indicative: After 'Il est logique que...', the subjunctive is technically required because it expresses a judgment. 'Il est logique qu'il vienne' (not 'qu'il vient').

Il est logique que nous soyons d'accord.

C'est logique, non ?

To enrich your vocabulary, it is helpful to look at words that share a semantic field with logique. The most direct synonym is rationnel. While 'logique' focuses on the structure of the argument, 'rationnel' often focuses on the source of the thought—the human reason. A 'décision rationnelle' is one made with the head rather than the heart. Another close relative is cohérent. Something is 'cohérent' if its various parts don't contradict each other. You can have a logical argument that isn't coherent if the premises are wrong.

Logique vs. Rationnel: 'Logique' is about the 'how' (the steps), while 'rationnel' is about the 'why' (the basis in reason).

Son explication est cohérente et logique.

Then there is sensé, which we mentioned earlier. This is the French equivalent of 'sensible'. If you say 'C'est une proposition sensée', you mean it's a proposal that shows good sense. Cartésien is a specifically French term, named after René Descartes. If you describe someone as 'très cartésien', you mean they are extremely logical, methodical, and perhaps a bit rigid in their thinking. It's a very common cultural descriptor in France.

Logique vs. Évident: 'Évident' means it can be seen immediately. 'Logique' means it can be understood through thinking.

Il est évident que c'est la solution la plus logique.

On the opposite side, you have illogique, absurde, and irrationnel. 'Illogique' is the direct antonym. 'Absurde' is stronger, implying that something is so far from logic that it is laughable or meaningless. 'Irrationnel' is often used for fears or emotions that don't have a basis in fact. Understanding these nuances helps you choose the exact word to express the degree of 'sense' or 'nonsense' you are encountering.

C'est une peur irrationnelle, pas du tout logique.

Formal Alternatives: In formal writing, instead of 'logique', you might use 'fondé' (well-founded) or 'pertinent' (relevant).

Votre remarque est très pertinente.

C'est une question de bon sens avant d'être une question de logique.

How Formal Is It?

Nível de dificuldade

Gramática essencial

Subjunctive mood after expressions of judgment.

Adjective placement rules.

Impersonal 'Il est' vs 'C'est'.

Adverb formation from adjectives ending in 'e'.

Pluralization of adjectives.

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Exemplos por nível

C'est logique.

It's logical.

Simple subject + verb + adjective.

C'est pas logique.

It's not logical.

Informal negation (dropping 'ne').

Il fait froid, c'est logique.

It's cold, it's logical.

Connecting two simple observations.

C'est une question logique.

It's a logical question.

Adjective following the noun.

Le jeu est logique.

The game is logical.

Describing a simple system.

C'est logique, non ?

It's logical, right?

Using 'non' as a tag question.

Ta réponse est logique.

Your answer is logical.

Possessive adjective + noun + adjective.

C'est très logique.

It's very logical.

Using an intensifier 'très'.

C'est une suite logique.

It's a logical sequence.

Noun phrase with adjective.

Il est logique de partir tôt.

It is logical to leave early.

Impersonal construction 'Il est ... de'.

Ce n'est pas très logique.

It's not very logical.

Standard negation with 'ne...pas'.

Cherche une solution logique.

Look for a logical solution.

Imperative mood.

C'est la suite logique de l'histoire.

It's the logical continuation of the story.

Genitive construction with 'de'.

Ses idées sont logiques.

His/her ideas are logical.

Plural agreement (adding 's').

C'est logique, il a beaucoup travaillé.

It's logical, he worked a lot.

Justifying a result.

Il n'y a rien de logique ici.

There is nothing logical here.

Structure 'rien de' + adjective.

Il est logique que tu sois fatigué.

It's logical that you are tired.

Subjunctive mood after 'Il est logique que'.

C'est la solution la plus logique.

It's the most logical solution.

Superlative construction.

Logiquement, nous devrions gagner.

Logically, we should win.

Adverbial use of 'logiquement'.

Suis un raisonnement logique.

Follow a logical reasoning.

Specific vocabulary 'raisonnement'.

Ce n'est pas une démarche logique.

It's not a logical approach.

Using 'démarche' for approach/process.

Il est logique d'économiser de l'argent.

It is logical to save money.

Infinitive construction.

C'est tout à fait logique.

It's completely logical.

Using 'tout à fait' for emphasis.

La suite logique des événements nous a surpris.

The logical sequence of events surprised us.

Complex subject with adjective.

Sa réaction est la suite logique de ses échecs.

His reaction is the logical consequence of his failures.

Abstract connection of cause and effect.

Il faut rester logique avec soi-même.

One must remain consistent with oneself.

Using 'logique' to mean consistent.

Cette alliance est politiquement logique.

This alliance is politically logical.

Adverb modifying the adjective.

L'argumentation manque de logique.

The argument lacks logic.

Using 'manquer de' with the noun 'logique'.

Il est logique que le gouvernement réagisse.

It is logical that the government reacts.

Formal subjunctive usage.

C'est une étape logique dans son parcours.

It's a logical step in his career path.

Professional context.

La logique veut que nous fassions une pause.

Logic dictates that we take a break.

Idiomatic expression 'La logique veut que'.

Ce sont des conclusions logiques et fondées.

These are logical and well-founded conclusions.

Pairing synonyms for formal tone.

L'esprit logique de ce chercheur est impressionnant.

The logical mind of this researcher is impressive.

Using 'esprit' to describe character.

Il est logique d'en déduire que le projet échouera.

It is logical to deduce from this that the project will fail.

Using 'en' to refer back to previous facts.

C'est la logique même de son système philosophique.

It is the very logic of his philosophical system.

Using 'même' for emphasis.

Le film suit une logique onirique plutôt que rationnelle.

The film follows a dreamlike logic rather than a rational one.

Contrasting different types of logic.

Il est logique qu'une telle politique suscite des débats.

It is logical that such a policy sparks debates.

Advanced vocabulary 'susciter'.

Sa démarche, bien que complexe, reste logique.

His approach, although complex, remains logical.

Concessive clause with 'bien que'.

La logique interne de l'œuvre est difficile à saisir.

The internal logic of the work is hard to grasp.

Literary analysis context.

Il a agi avec une logique implacable.

He acted with relentless logic.

Using a strong adjective 'implacable'.

On ne saurait nier la logique de son argumentation.

One cannot deny the logic of his argument.

High-level formal negation 'on ne saurait'.

Cette décision s'inscrit dans une logique de rentabilité.

This decision is part of a logic of profitability.

Using 's'inscrire dans une logique de'.

Il est logique que l'entropie d'un système fermé augmente.

It is logical that the entropy of a closed system increases.

Scientific context with subjunctive.

La structure du poème obéit à une logique secrète.

The poem's structure obeys a secret logic.

Metaphorical use in arts.

Il serait illogique de prétendre le contraire.

It would be illogical to claim otherwise.

Conditional mood for hypothetical logic.

C'est une pure construction logique, sans lien avec le réel.

It's a pure logical construction, with no link to reality.

Abstract philosophical critique.

Le paradoxe défie toute logique apparente.

The paradox defies all apparent logic.

Discussing the limits of logic.

Elle a suivi la logique de son cœur, au mépris de la raison.

She followed the logic of her heart, in defiance of reason.

Poetic/Literary usage.

Colocações comuns

suite logique

conséquence logique

raisonnement logique

démarche logique

esprit logique

ordre logique

choix logique

étape logique

argument logique

conclusion logique

Frases Comuns

C'est logique.

Il est logique de...

Il est logique que...

La logique veut que...

Rien de plus logique.

Suivre une logique.

Manquer de logique.

Par pure logique.

C'est la logique même.

Dans une logique de...

Frequentemente confundido com

logique vs logiciel

logique vs logis

logique vs logistique

Expressões idiomáticas

"C'est la suite logique des choses."

"Suivre sa propre logique."

"Perdre le fil de la logique."

"Une logique de fer."

"La logique du plus fort."

"Sortir de la logique."

"Entrer dans la logique de quelqu'un."

"C'est d'une logique implacable."

"La logique n'a rien à voir là-dedans."

"Chercher la petite bête dans la logique."

Fácil de confundir

logique vs logiciel

Software vs. Logical.

logique vs logistique

Logistics vs. Logical.

logique vs sensé

Sensible vs. Logical (strict reasoning).

logique vs censé

Supposed to vs. Logical.

logique vs raisonnable

Reasonable (often about price/behavior) vs. Logical.

Padrões de frases

Família de palavras

Relacionado

logicien, logicisme

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Como usar

nuance

'Logique' is more about process than 'raisonnable'.

false friend

Don't use 'logique' for computer software (logiciel).

Erros comuns

Using 'logique' instead of 'logiciel' for software.
Saying 'Ça fait logique' instead of 'C'est logique'.
Forgetting the 's' in the plural form.
Using the indicative instead of the subjunctive after 'Il est logique que...'.
Pronouncing the 'qu' as 'kw' instead of 'k'.

Dicas

Expand your synonyms

Try using 'cohérent' when talking about a story and 'rationnel' when talking about a person's behavior.

Watch the plural

Don't forget the 's' in 'des arguments logiques'. It's a small detail that makes a big difference.

Be Cartesian

In France, showing your 'logique' is a great way to win an argument or impress a teacher.

The 'C'est logique' reflex

Practice saying 'C'est logique' whenever you want to say 'That makes sense'. It sounds very native.

Listen for the 'que'

When you hear 'Il est logique que...', try to identify the subjunctive verb that follows.

Use as a transition

Start a paragraph with 'Logiquement...' to show how your next point follows from the previous one.

Logiciel vs Logique

Never use 'logique' to mean software. This is one of the most common learner errors.

Soft 'G'

Make sure the 'g' is soft, like the 's' in 'measure'. If you make it hard like 'game', it won't be understood.

Impersonal structures

Master 'Il est logique de...' to sound more professional in your writing.

Connect to English

Since 'logique' and 'logical' are so similar, focus your energy on learning the French-specific phrases like 'La logique veut que'.

Memorize

Origem da palavra

From Latin 'logicus', from Ancient Greek 'logikos' (pertaining to reason), from 'logos' (word, reason, discourse).

Contexto cultural

The importance of the 'dissertation' in the Baccalauréat.

Descartes and the 'Discours de la méthode'.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Iniciadores de conversa

"Est-ce que tu trouves ça logique ?"

"Quelle est la suite la plus logique selon toi ?"

"Ce n'est pas très logique, tu ne trouves pas ?"

"C'est quoi la logique derrière cette règle ?"

"Peux-tu m'expliquer ta logique ?"

Temas para diário

Décris une situation qui n'était pas logique du tout.

Pourquoi est-il logique d'apprendre le français ?

Quelle est la décision la plus logique que tu as prise cette année ?

Est-ce que tu es une personne plutôt logique ou émotionnelle ?

Explique la logique d'un jeu que tu aimes.

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is both! Because it ends in 'e', the form is the same for both genders. You only change it for plural by adding an 's'.

Technically, 'Ça fait du sens' is an anglicism (a direct translation from English). It is better to say 'C'est logique' or 'Ça a du sens'.

'Logique' refers to the structure of the reasoning, while 'rationnel' refers to the use of reason itself. They are often interchangeable.

The adverb is 'logiquement'. You can use it at the start of a sentence: 'Logiquement, il devrait être là.'

Yes, when you use the structure 'Il est logique que...', the following verb should be in the subjunctive mood.

Yes, 'la logique' means 'logic'. For example: 'La logique de ce problème est difficile.'

No, that is a common mistake. Use 'un logiciel' for a computer program.

It means 'a logical sequence' or 'the next logical step'. It's a very common phrase.

It is pronounced like a 'k'. The 'u' is silent.

It is neutral. It can be used in casual conversation, in the news, or in academic writing.

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