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B2 verb Neutro

prevedere

/pre.veˈde.re/
Pratique Notas e dicas

Exemplos

1

È difficile prevedere il futuro.

General

It's difficult to foresee the future.

2

Gli esperti prevedono un aumento delle temperature.

Weather/Climate

Experts predict an increase in temperatures.

3

Nessuno poteva prevedere un tale disastro.

General

No one could have foreseen such a disaster.

4

La legge prevede delle sanzioni per chi non rispetta le regole.

Legal

The law provides for penalties for those who do not respect the rules.

5

Dobbiamo prevedere ogni evenienza.

Planning

We must anticipate every eventuality.

Frequentemente confundido com

prevedere vs provvedere
Prevedere means 'to foresee' or 'to predict', while provvedere means 'to provide' or 'to make arrangements'.

Padrões gramaticais

Prevedere can be used with a direct object, often a noun or a clause introduced by 'che' (that). It can also be used reflexively, 'prevedersi', meaning 'to expect oneself' or 'to be foreseen'. The verb 'prevedere' is often followed by an infinitive verb when expressing what is foreseen to happen.

Como usar

Notas de uso

When using 'prevedere,' it's important to consider the context to convey the intended nuance. It can be followed by a noun, a subordinate clause introduced by 'che' (that), or an infinitive. For instance, 'Prevedo difficoltà' (I foresee difficulties) is a direct usage. With a 'che' clause, the subjunctive mood is often employed, especially when expressing a subjective prediction or an uncertain outcome: 'Prevedo che piova domani' (I predict that it will rain tomorrow). However, if the prediction is stated as a more objective fact or a strong expectation, the indicative can be used: 'Si prevede che il progetto avrà successo' (It is foreseen that the project will succeed). When followed by an infinitive, it usually implies an expectation or a plan: 'Prevedo di viaggiare l'anno prossimo' (I plan/expect to travel next year). It can also be used reflexively, 'prevedersi,' meaning 'to be foreseen' or 'to be expected,' as in 'Era un risultato prevedibile' (It was a foreseeable outcome). The past participle 'previsto' is very common, often appearing in phrases like 'come previsto' (as foreseen/expected).

Dicas

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Understanding 'prevedere'

The verb 'prevedere' means 'to foresee' or 'to predict.' It's often used when talking about future events or outcomes.
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Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to confuse 'prevedere' with 'vedere' (to see). While related, 'prevedere' specifically implies seeing something *before* it happens.
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Usage Examples

1. 'Non posso prevedere il futuro.' (I cannot predict the future.) 2. 'Hanno previsto un aumento delle temperature.' (They predicted a rise in temperatures.) 3. 'Il piano prevede diverse fasi.' (The plan foresees several phases.)

Contexto cultural

The verb 'prevedere' in Italian, meaning 'to foresee' or 'to predict,' carries significant weight in a culture that often values both tradition and adaptability. In daily conversation, it's frequently used when discussing future plans, weather forecasts, or economic outlooks. For example, 'Si prevede bel tempo domani' (Good weather is expected tomorrow) is a common phrase. Culturally, there's a certain pragmatism in Italian society that appreciates foresight, whether it's in managing household finances, planning a family gathering, or anticipating changes in social trends. However, there's also a recognition of life's unpredictability, and 'prevedere' can sometimes be used in a more cautious or even fatalistic sense, implying that some things are beyond human control. It can also appear in more formal contexts, such as legal or political discourse, where anticipating consequences is crucial. The ability to 'prevedere' is often associated with wisdom and experience.

Perguntas frequentes

4 perguntas
'Prevedere' is an Italian verb that means 'to foresee' or 'to predict.' It combines the Latin prefix 'prae-' (before) and the verb 'videre' (to see), literally translating to 'to see beforehand.' This verb is commonly used in various contexts, from discussing weather forecasts to anticipating future events or outcomes in a more abstract sense. It's an important verb for expressing foresight and planning in the Italian language.
'Prevedere' is an irregular verb, particularly in some of its past tenses. In the present tense, it is conjugated similarly to 'vedere' (to see): 'io prevedo,' 'tu prevedi,' 'lui/lei prevede,' 'noi prevediamo,' 'voi prevedete,' 'loro prevedono.' In the passato prossimo (present perfect), it uses 'avere' as the auxiliary verb, and the past participle is 'previsto' (e.g., 'io ho previsto'). Understanding its irregularities is key to using it correctly.
Certainly! A common example would be: 'Non posso prevedere il futuro' which translates to 'I cannot predict the future.' Another example could be: 'Gli esperti prevedono un aumento delle temperature' meaning 'Experts predict an increase in temperatures.' These examples show its use in both personal and more general contexts, highlighting its versatility in expressing anticipation.
Some synonyms for 'prevedere' include 'anticipare' (to anticipate), 'immaginare' (to imagine, in the sense of foreseeing), and 'pronosticare' (to prognosticate, often used for weather or medical predictions). Related concepts could also include 'pianificare' (to plan) or 'supporre' (to suppose), as these often involve looking ahead. The nuances among these words depend on the specific context of prediction or foresight.

Teste-se

fill blank

Il ______ tempo domani è pioggia.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
fill blank

Non posso ______ il futuro.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
fill blank

È difficile ______ le conseguenze di questa decisione.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Pontuação: /3

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