A2 Collocation Neutro 1 min de leitura

입에 붙다.

ibe butda.

To be accustomed to saying.

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use this phrase when a word or expression becomes so familiar that you say it without thinking.

  • Means: To become a habit or easy to say through repetition.
  • Used in: Learning languages, practicing scripts, or picking up slang.
  • Don't confuse: With having food stuck in your mouth literally.
Practice 🔁 + Repetition 🗣️ = Sticky Mouth 🍯

Explicação no seu nível:

This phrase means a word is easy to say. You practice a word many times. Then, the word 'sticks' to your mouth. It is like a habit. You don't think, you just speak. It is good for new Korean learners.
When you learn Korean, some words are hard to pronounce. After you practice a lot, those words become 'stuck to your mouth' (입에 붙다). This means they are now easy and natural for you to say. You can use this when you finally remember a new greeting or a friend's name easily.
This idiom describes the transition from conscious effort to unconscious habit in speech. It's frequently used by students who are mastering new vocabulary or grammar patterns. When a phrase 'sticks to your mouth,' it implies that your muscle memory has taken over, allowing for smoother communication without the need for mental translation.
In the context of linguistic acquisition, '입에 붙다' refers to the stage of 'proceduralization' where declarative knowledge becomes an automatic habit. It is not limited to foreign languages; native speakers use it when they adopt new professional jargon or social catchphrases. The phrase highlights the physical aspect of language production and the importance of repetition in achieving fluency.
This collocation serves as a metaphorical representation of linguistic automaticity. It suggests a lack of cognitive friction between intention and articulation. From a sociolinguistic perspective, it often characterizes the process of 'accommodation,' where a speaker subconsciously adopts the speech patterns of their peer group, indicating that certain sociolects or dialects have 'stuck' to their daily discourse.
The idiom '입에 붙다' encapsulates the cognitive linguistic phenomenon of 'chunking' and 'embodied cognition.' It posits that language is not merely an abstract mental construct but a physical habit rooted in the articulatory system. Mastery of this phrase involves understanding its nuance in describing the 'internalization' of speech, where the signifier and signified are so tightly bound that the act of speaking becomes a reflexive, almost physiological response to a given stimulus.

Significado

For a word or phrase to become habitual or easy to say.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In Korea, the concept of 'Cheon-myeon' (face) is important. Being able to speak smoothly and politely is a sign of good upbringing. Therefore, making polite phrases 'stick to the mouth' is a common goal for young children and learners alike. K-pop songwriters intentionally create 'hook songs' with repetitive lyrics. Fans often use the phrase '입에 붙다' to describe these catchy parts that they find themselves humming all day. New employees are often overwhelmed by 'Konglish' (Korean-English) business terms. Seniors will tell them that once these terms 'stick to their mouth,' they will feel like a real part of the team. Historically, Korean students learned Chinese characters by chanting them aloud (Seodang culture). The goal was to have the classics 'stick to the mouth' so they could be recited from memory during civil service exams.

🎯

Shadowing is Key

To make a phrase 'stick to your mouth,' try shadowing (repeating immediately after a native speaker). It builds the muscle memory this phrase describes.

⚠️

Watch for Bad Habits

Be careful with 'slang' or 'fillers' like '진짜' or '막'. They stick to the mouth very easily but can sound unprofessional if used too much.

🎯

Shadowing is Key

To make a phrase 'stick to your mouth,' try shadowing (repeating immediately after a native speaker). It builds the muscle memory this phrase describes.

⚠️

Watch for Bad Habits

Be careful with 'slang' or 'fillers' like '진짜' or '막'. They stick to the mouth very easily but can sound unprofessional if used too much.

💬

The 'Chak-chak' Effect

Adding '착착' (chak-chak) before '붙다' makes you sound much more like a native speaker when talking about catchy things.

💡

Use it for Names

If you keep forgetting a new colleague's name, tell them: '이름이 아직 입에 안 붙어서 죄송해요' (I'm sorry, your name hasn't stuck to my mouth yet). It's a very polite way to apologize.

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '입에 붙다'.

매일 연습했더니 이제 한국어 인사가 ( ).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 입에 붙었어요

When a greeting becomes natural through practice, we say it 'stuck to the mouth'.

Which situation best describes '입에 붙다'?

Which of these people would say '입에 붙었어요'?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: A student who finally memorized a difficult speech.

'입에 붙다' refers to speech becoming natural and habitual.

Complete the dialogue.

가: 이 노래 가사 다 외웠어? 나: 응, 하도 많이 들어서 이제 ( ).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 입에 착착 붙어

'착착' adds emphasis to how well the lyrics have become a habit.

Choose the most natural sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 나쁜 욕이 입에 붙지 않게 조심해.

It's common to warn people against letting bad language become a habit.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

입에 붙다 vs 입에 맞다

입에 붙다 (Speech)
Language 언어
Habit 습관
입에 맞다 (Taste)
Food 음식
Flavor

Banco de exercicios

5 exercicios
Escolha a resposta certa Fill Blank

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '입에 붙다'. Fill Blank A2

매일 연습했더니 이제 한국어 인사가 ( ).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 입에 붙었어요

When a greeting becomes natural through practice, we say it 'stuck to the mouth'.

Which situation best describes '입에 붙다'? situation_matching A2

Which of these people would say '입에 붙었어요'?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: A student who finally memorized a difficult speech.

'입에 붙다' refers to speech becoming natural and habitual.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

가: 이 노래 가사 다 외웠어? 나: 응, 하도 많이 들어서 이제 ( ).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 입에 착착 붙어

'착착' adds emphasis to how well the lyrics have become a habit.

Choose the most natural sentence. Choose B1

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 나쁜 욕이 입에 붙지 않게 조심해.

It's common to warn people against letting bad language become a habit.

🎉 Pontuação: /5

Perguntas frequentes

12 perguntas

Yes, but it's literal then. For example, '밥풀이 입에 붙었어요' (A grain of rice stuck to my mouth). Context usually makes it clear.

Yes, it's neutral. You can say a certain technical term hasn't 'stuck' yet.

'입에 붙다' emphasizes the habit/automaticity, while '입에 익다' emphasizes familiarity/comfort. They are 90% interchangeable.

No, it's specifically for spoken language. For writing, you would say '손에 익다' (familiar to the hand/typing) or just '익숙하다'.

Not necessarily. It can be used for bad habits like swearing or using too much slang.

You can say '입에 붙기 시작했어요'.

Yes! If the lyrics are easy to sing, you say '가사가 입에 붙어요'.

Only if you are talking about *speaking* the grammar. If you just understand it in your head, it hasn't 'stuck to your mouth' yet.

There isn't a single idiom, but you can say '입에 안 붙다' or '말이 꼬이다' (to be tongue-tied).

Yes, it is a standard Korean expression used across the peninsula.

Usually, we say '입에서 맴돌다' (hovering around the mouth) when you can't quite remember a word you once knew.

It is always '입에' (to the mouth) because '붙다' is an intransitive verb meaning 'to stick to'.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

입에 익다

similar

To be familiar to the mouth.

🔗

입에 오르내리다

related

To be talked about by many people.

🔗

입을 맞추다

contrast

To coordinate stories or to kiss.

🔗

손에 익다

builds on

To become skilled at a manual task.

🔗

귀에 익다

similar

To sound familiar.

Onde usar

🏫

Language Class

Teacher: 이 문장 발음이 어때요? 어렵나요?

Student: 네, 아직 입에 잘 안 붙어요. 더 연습해야겠어요.

neutral
📱

Catching a Slang Habit

Friend A: 너 요즘 '대박'이라는 말을 진짜 자주 쓴다?

Friend B: 그러게, 나도 모르게 입에 붙었나 봐.

informal
💼

Job Interview Prep

Applicant: 자기소개를 입에 붙을 때까지 외웠어요.

Mentor: 좋아요. 그러면 긴장해도 자연스럽게 나올 거예요.

formal
🎤

Karaoke (Noraebang)

Friend A: 이 노래 랩 파트 진짜 빠르다!

Friend B: 난 매일 들어서 가사가 입에 착착 붙어.

informal
🏢

New Workplace Jargon

New Employee: 회사 용어들이 너무 생소해요.

Senior: 한 달만 지나면 다 입에 붙을 테니 걱정 마세요.

neutral
🎭

Acting Rehearsal

Director: 대사가 너무 딱딱해요. 더 자연스럽게 해보세요.

Actor: 죄송합니다. 아직 대사가 입에 안 붙어서요.

neutral

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of your favorite words as 'stickers'. Once you use them enough, they stick to your mouth (입) and stay there forever!

Associação visual

Imagine a small, friendly honeybee putting a drop of honey on a word and then sticking it right onto your lips. Now, every time you open your mouth, that word pops out first.

Rhyme

말이 입에 붙으면, 실력이 늘어나면! (When words stick to the mouth, your skills grow!)

Story

Min-su was terrified of saying '안녕하세요' to his neighbors. He practiced it 100 times while brushing his teeth. On the 101st time, he didn't even have to try—the greeting just 'stuck' to his mouth and flew out naturally when he saw his neighbor.

In Other Languages

In English, we say something 'rolls off the tongue.' In Japanese, they use '口に馴染む' (to become familiar to the mouth). Both emphasize the physical ease of speaking.

Word Web

입 (Mouth)붙다 (Stick)말 (Speech)습관 (Habit)연습 (Practice)자연스럽다 (Natural)유창하다 (Fluent)익숙하다 (Familiar)

Desafio

Pick one Korean sentence today (e.g., '오늘 날씨가 좋네요'). Say it 20 times throughout the day until it 'sticks' to your mouth without you having to think about the grammar.

Review this phrase after 1 day, 3 days, and 1 week. Each time, try to name one new Korean word that has recently 'stuck' to your mouth.

Pronúncia

Stress Slight stress on '붙' (but).

The 'p' sound (ㅂ) moves to the next syllable because of the vowel 'e'.

The 't' sound (ㅌ) followed by 'd' (ㄷ) creates a double 't' sound.

Espectro de formalidade

Formal
이제 존댓말이 제 입에 붙었습니다.

이제 존댓말이 제 입에 붙었습니다. (Discussing language progress)

Neutro
이제 존댓말이 입에 붙었어요.

이제 존댓말이 입에 붙었어요. (Discussing language progress)

Informal
이제 존댓말이 입에 붙었어.

이제 존댓말이 입에 붙었어. (Discussing language progress)

Gíria
존댓말 패치 완료! 입에 착착 붙네.

존댓말 패치 완료! 입에 착착 붙네. (Discussing language progress)

The phrase uses the native Korean words '입' (mouth) and '붙다' (to stick). It likely evolved from the observation of physical habits—just as a physical object sticks to a surface, a repeated word 'sticks' to the muscles of the mouth.

Joseon Dynasty:
Modern Era:

Curiosidade

There is a similar phrase '입에 발린 소리' (words rubbed on the lips), but it means 'lip service' or insincere flattery. Don't mix them up!

Notas culturais

In Korea, the concept of 'Cheon-myeon' (face) is important. Being able to speak smoothly and politely is a sign of good upbringing. Therefore, making polite phrases 'stick to the mouth' is a common goal for young children and learners alike.

“어른을 보면 '안녕하세요'가 입에 붙어야 한다. (Greetings must stick to your mouth when you see elders.)”

K-pop songwriters intentionally create 'hook songs' with repetitive lyrics. Fans often use the phrase '입에 붙다' to describe these catchy parts that they find themselves humming all day.

“이번 신곡 후렴구가 입에 착착 붙네요. (The chorus of this new song sticks perfectly to my mouth.)”

New employees are often overwhelmed by 'Konglish' (Korean-English) business terms. Seniors will tell them that once these terms 'stick to their mouth,' they will feel like a real part of the team.

“컨펌, 피드백 같은 단어들이 곧 입에 붙을 거예요. (Words like 'confirm' and 'feedback' will soon stick to your mouth.)”

Historically, Korean students learned Chinese characters by chanting them aloud (Seodang culture). The goal was to have the classics 'stick to the mouth' so they could be recited from memory during civil service exams.

“천자문을 입에 붙을 때까지 읽었다. (I read the Thousand Character Classic until it stuck to my mouth.)”

Iniciadores de conversa

요즘 한국어 공부하면서 어떤 표현이 가장 입에 붙었어요?

친구의 말투 중에서 닮고 싶거나 입에 붙은 게 있나요?

외국어를 배울 때 문장을 입에 붙게 만드는 본인만의 비결이 있나요?

Erros comuns

이 피자가 입에 붙어요.

이 피자가 입에 맞아요.

wrong context
Learners often confuse '입에 붙다' (speech habit) with '입에 맞다' (to suit one's taste/delicious).

L1 Interference

0 1

그 단어를 입에 붙였어요.

그 단어가 입에 붙었어요.

wrong conjugation
Using the active '붙이다' (to stick something) is rare; the passive/intransitive '붙다' is the standard idiom for a habit forming naturally.

L1 Interference

0

머리에 붙었어요.

입에 붙었어요.

literal translation
Learners might try to say a word 'stuck in their head' (머리에 남다/박히다), but for speaking, 'mouth' is the required body part.

L1 Interference

0 1

입에 붙는 단어를 먹었어요.

입에 붙는 단어를 말했어요.

wrong context
Because 'mouth' is involved, some think it relates to eating. It never does in this idiomatic sense.

L1 Interference

0

In Other Languages

English Very Similar

Rolls off the tongue

English focuses on the sound; Korean focuses on the habit.

Japanese Very Similar

口に馴染む (Kuchi ni najimu)

Japanese 'najimu' is broader and can apply to physical objects.

Chinese moderate

朗朗上口 (Lǎng lǎng shàng kǒu)

Chinese is mostly for rhythmic or literary texts.

Spanish Different

Salirle a uno de forma natural

Spanish lacks the 'physical adhesion' metaphor.

French moderate

Avoir le mot à la bouche

French implies frequency, but not necessarily the 'ease' of pronunciation.

German Very Similar

Jemandem flüssig über die Lippen gehen

German uses 'lips' and 'fluidity' instead of 'mouth' and 'stickiness'.

Arabic moderate

على لسانه (Ala lisanihi)

Arabic uses 'tongue' and 'position' rather than 'sticking'.

Portuguese Partially Similar

Estar na ponta da língua

Portuguese can also mean you've forgotten the word temporarily.

Spotted in the Real World

📺

(2021)

“그 별명이 입에 착착 붙네!”

When a member gets a new, funny nickname that is very easy to say.

🎵

(2018)

“가사가 입에 붙어서 계속 부르게 돼요.”

Fans discussing how the 'DDU-DU DDU-DU' hook is addictive.

🎬

(2019)

“제시카 외동딸 일리노이 시카고...”

The famous 'Jessica Jingle' was designed to 'stick to the mouth' so the characters wouldn't forget their lies.

Fácil de confundir

입에 붙다. vs 입에 맞다

Both involve the mouth and a positive state.

Use '맞다' for food/taste and '붙다' for words/speaking.

입에 붙다. vs 입에 발리다

Both imply something on the surface of the mouth.

'발리다' is for insincere sweet talk; '붙다' is for natural habits.

Perguntas frequentes (12)

Yes, but it's literal then. For example, '밥풀이 입에 붙었어요' (A grain of rice stuck to my mouth). Context usually makes it clear.

basic understanding

Yes, it's neutral. You can say a certain technical term hasn't 'stuck' yet.

usage contexts

'입에 붙다' emphasizes the habit/automaticity, while '입에 익다' emphasizes familiarity/comfort. They are 90% interchangeable.

comparisons

No, it's specifically for spoken language. For writing, you would say '손에 익다' (familiar to the hand/typing) or just '익숙하다'.

usage contexts

Not necessarily. It can be used for bad habits like swearing or using too much slang.

basic understanding

You can say '입에 붙기 시작했어요'.

grammar mechanics

Yes! If the lyrics are easy to sing, you say '가사가 입에 붙어요'.

practical tips

Only if you are talking about *speaking* the grammar. If you just understand it in your head, it hasn't 'stuck to your mouth' yet.

basic understanding

There isn't a single idiom, but you can say '입에 안 붙다' or '말이 꼬이다' (to be tongue-tied).

comparisons

Yes, it is a standard Korean expression used across the peninsula.

cultural usage

Usually, we say '입에서 맴돌다' (hovering around the mouth) when you can't quite remember a word you once knew.

comparisons

It is always '입에' (to the mouth) because '붙다' is an intransitive verb meaning 'to stick to'.

grammar mechanics

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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