고정적이다
It describes something that stays the same and does not change.
Explanation at your level:
You use 고정적이다 to say something does not change. It is like a 'fixed' thing. For example, if you have a seat that is always yours, it is 고정적.
This word describes things that are set in place. Use it when talking about your schedule or your salary. It means 'unchanging' or 'fixed'.
Use this when describing stable situations. It is very common in business to talk about fixed costs or fixed schedules. It implies that the situation is reliable and predictable.
You can use this to describe abstract concepts like 'fixed opinions' or 'stereotypes' (고정관념). It shows that someone is not changing their mind easily.
In academic writing, this word is used to denote parameters that are constant during an experiment or study. It is a precise way to describe stability in a system.
Beyond simple usage, this term can describe social or cultural rigidity. It reflects a state of inertia where change is resisted or impossible, often used in sociological analysis.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Means 'fixed' or 'unchanging'.
- Used for schedules, income, and abstract ideas.
- Opposite is '유동적이다' (flexible).
- Commonly used in business and daily life.
Hey there! Let's talk about 고정적이다. This is a super useful Korean word that you'll hear all the time when talking about things that don't change.
Think of it as the opposite of 'flexible' or 'changing.' When you say something is 고정적이다, you are telling the listener that the object, idea, or situation is fixed. Whether it's a monthly salary that never changes or a set meeting time, this word captures that sense of stability.
It's a very common term in professional and daily settings. You might use it to describe a 고정적인 수입 (fixed income) or a 고정적인 관념 (fixed idea/stereotype). It’s not just about physical objects; it’s about concepts too!
The word 고정적이다 is built from the Hanja (Chinese characters) 固定 (고정), which literally means 'solid' or 'fixed' (固) and 'to set' or 'to decide' (定).
The suffix -적이다 is a classic Korean grammar tool that turns nouns into descriptive adjectives. By adding it to the noun '고정' (fixation), we get a word that describes the quality of being fixed.
Historically, this term has been used in both academic and administrative contexts to define boundaries, budgets, and social structures. It evolved from formal writing into everyday speech because it perfectly describes the human desire for predictability in a chaotic world.
You use 고정적이다 when you want to emphasize that something is not temporary or fluid. It's often used with nouns like 'income,' 'schedule,' or 'opinion.'
In a formal setting, like a business meeting, you might say, 'Our budget is 고정적입니다' (Our budget is fixed). In casual conversation, you might say, 'My schedule isn't 고정적이야' (My schedule isn't fixed/set in stone).
It is a neutral term, meaning it isn't inherently positive or negative. It just describes the state of being unmoving. Using it correctly will make you sound much more natural when discussing logistics or abstract concepts.
While it's not an idiom itself, it appears in many set phrases. 1. 고정관념 (Fixed idea/Stereotype) - A rigid way of thinking. 2. 고정 수입 (Fixed income) - Money that stays the same. 3. 고정 멤버 (Fixed member) - A regular member of a group. 4. 고정 좌석 (Fixed seat) - An assigned seat. 5. 고정 가격 (Fixed price) - A price that doesn't change.
As an adjective, 고정적이다 follows standard Korean conjugation rules. You can change it to 고정적인 (attributive) or 고정적입니다 (formal polite).
The pronunciation is straightforward: go-jeong-jeok-i-da. The 'g' sounds are soft, and the 'j' is crisp. It doesn't have a plural form because it's an adjective, which is a relief for learners! Think of it as a state-of-being word that describes the noun it modifies.
Fun Fact
The character '固' (고) shows a wall around a mouth, symbolizing a fortified place.
Pronunciation Guide
Korean phonetics apply.
Korean phonetics apply.
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'ng' sound
- Failing to aspirate the 'k' sound
- Merging the 'eo' vowel
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to speak
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Avançado
Grammar to Know
Adjective Suffix -적이다
고정적이다
Subject Markers 이/가
일정이 고정적이다
Negative Form -지 않다
고정적이지 않다
Examples by Level
이 자리는 고정적입니다.
This seat is fixed.
Simple sentence structure.
시간이 고정적이에요.
The time is fixed.
Polite ending.
내 수입은 고정적이다.
My income is fixed.
Plain form.
고정적인 계획입니다.
It is a fixed plan.
Adjective form.
고정적이지 않아요.
It is not fixed.
Negative form.
고정적인 자리.
A fixed seat.
Noun modification.
일정이 고정적입니다.
The schedule is fixed.
Subject marker.
고정적인 가격.
A fixed price.
Simple noun phrase.
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
Colocações comuns
Idioms & Expressions
"고정관념에 사로잡히다"
to be trapped in stereotypes
그는 고정관념에 사로잡혀 있다.
neutral"고정관념을 타파하다"
to break down stereotypes
우리는 고정관념을 타파해야 한다.
formal"고정 멤버"
a permanent member of a group
그는 이 프로그램의 고정 멤버다.
casual"고정 출연"
to appear regularly on a show
그녀는 고정 출연을 시작했다.
neutral"고정 고객"
a loyal/regular customer
우리 가게는 고정 고객이 많다.
neutral"고정 지출"
fixed expenses
고정 지출을 확인해 보세요.
businessEasily Confused
Antonym
Fixed vs Flexible
시간은 고정적 vs 유동적.
Similar sound
Fixed vs Stable
고정적 is set; 안정적 is secure/steady.
Similar meaning
Fixed vs Consistent
일정하다 implies uniformity.
Similar meaning
Fixed vs Firm
확고하다 is for opinions/will.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 은/는 + 고정적이다
내 수입은 고정적이다.
고정적인 + Noun
고정적인 일자리를 원한다.
Subject + 이/가 + 고정적이지 않다
일정이 고정적이지 않다.
고정적인 + Noun + 을/를 + 유지하다
고정적인 수입을 유지한다.
고정적이라는 + Noun
고정적이라는 생각은 버려라.
Família de palavras
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Relacionado
How to Use It
8/10
Formality Scale
Erros comuns
고정적이다 is for things that don't change, not for changing emotions.
고정적 is fixed, 유동적 is flexible/changing.
고정적이다 is an adjective, 고정하다 is the verb.
Sometimes '항상' (always) is better.
The suffix is -적이다, not -적히다.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a statue that is 'fixed' (고정적) in your living room.
Business Context
Use it for budgets and schedules.
Variety Shows
Listen for '고정 멤버' on TV.
Adjective Suffix
Remember -적이다 turns nouns into adjectives.
Crisp Sounds
Enunciate the 'g' and 'j' clearly.
Don't confuse with flexible
Remember fixed vs flexible.
Hanja Roots
Fixed (固) + Set (定).
Flashcards
Use with opposites like 유동적.
Sentence Structure
Always keep the subject clear.
Rhythm
Practice the 5 syllables.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Go (go) + Jeong (jeong) -> Go and stay in the 'jeong' (fixed spot).
Visual Association
A statue that never moves.
Word Web
Desafio
List 3 things in your room that are 고정적이다.
Origem da palavra
Korean (Hanja-derived)
Original meaning: Solid and decided
Contexto cultural
None, it is a neutral descriptive term.
Similar to 'fixed' or 'static'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At Work
- 고정적인 급여
- 고정적인 업무
- 고정적인 회의
Planning
- 고정적인 일정
- 고정적인 계획
- 고정적인 시간
Social
- 고정 멤버
- 고정 관념
- 고정 고객
Finance
- 고정 비용
- 고정 자산
- 고정 금리
Conversation Starters
"당신의 수입은 고정적인가요?"
"고정관념을 깨본 적이 있나요?"
"고정적인 스케줄을 선호하나요?"
"고정적인 일자리가 왜 중요할까요?"
"어떤 것이 고정적이라고 생각하세요?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a routine that is 고정적 in your life.
Write about a time you broke a 고정관념.
Why do people prefer a 고정적인 월급?
Is it better to have a 고정적인 삶인가요?
Perguntas frequentes
8 perguntasNo, it's neutral. It depends on context.
Only if describing their personality as unchanging.
유동적이다 (flexible/fluid).
Noun + 이/가 + 고정적이다.
It is standard Korean, used in all registers.
Yes, 고정하다.
Not usually, weather is better described as 변덕스럽다.
Very common in daily life.
Teste-se
내 수입은 ___이다.
Income is usually described as fixed.
Which means 'fixed idea'?
관념 means idea.
고정적이다 means flexible.
It means the opposite.
Word
Significado
Opposite meanings.
Subject + Object + Adjective.
Pontuação: /5
Summary
고정적이다 describes anything that is set, stable, and does not change.
- Means 'fixed' or 'unchanging'.
- Used for schedules, income, and abstract ideas.
- Opposite is '유동적이다' (flexible).
- Commonly used in business and daily life.
Memory Palace
Imagine a statue that is 'fixed' (고정적) in your living room.
Business Context
Use it for budgets and schedules.
Variety Shows
Listen for '고정 멤버' on TV.
Adjective Suffix
Remember -적이다 turns nouns into adjectives.
Exemplo
그의 월급은 고정적이라 생활에 안정감이 있다.
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