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A2 noun 9 min de leitura

점포

jeompo
Exemplos Notas e dicas 점포 em 30 segundos
Explicação 점포 in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word '점포' often. You will mostly use '가게' (gage) for shop. However, you might see '점포' on signs while walking in Korea. Just remember that '점포' means 'store'. It is a formal way to say 'shop'. If you see a sign that says '점포 임대', it means a shop is for rent. At this stage, just recognizing that '점포' is related to business and shopping is enough. You don't need to worry about the complex business nuances yet. Focus on seeing the word and knowing it's a place where things are sold. It is a noun, so it behaves like other place nouns. You can say '점포에 가요' (I go to the store), though '가게에 가요' is much more common for beginners.
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At the A2 level, you should begin to distinguish between formal and informal words. '점포' is the formal version of '가게'. You will start to hear this word in basic news or see it in more detailed reading passages about city life. You should know that '점포' is used when talking about businesses as a whole. For example, if you are reading about a '편의점' (convenience store), the text might use '점포' to describe the physical building. You can use it in basic sentences like '이 건물에는 점포가 많아요' (There are many stores in this building). Understanding that this word is preferred in professional or written contexts is a key step in moving towards intermediate Korean.
At the B1 level, you are expected to use '점포' in appropriate contexts, especially when discussing topics like the economy, work, or moving. You should understand compound phrases like '무인 점포' (unmanned store) and '점포 정리' (store closing sale). You might be asked to describe your neighborhood; using '점포' instead of '가게' when talking about the commercial development of your area will make your Korean sound more sophisticated. You should also be able to understand basic news headlines that use this word to discuss business trends. For example, '점포 수가 늘어났다' (The number of stores has increased). This is a common way to talk about growth in the retail sector.
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At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of the 'register' of '점포'. You should use it naturally when discussing business plans, real estate, or economic issues. You should understand the difference between '점포' (the establishment), '매장' (the sales area), and '상가' (a commercial building/complex). You should be able to discuss the pros and cons of different '점포 입지' (store locations) and understand terms like '권리금' (premium/key money) associated with a '점포'. At this level, you are moving beyond simple meanings and into the social and economic implications of the word. You might use it in an essay about how online shopping is affecting physical '점포'.
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At the C1 level, '점포' is a standard part of your professional vocabulary. You should be able to use it in nuanced discussions about franchise management, urban planning, and retail strategy. You will encounter it in academic texts and high-level economic reports. You should understand terms like '가맹 점포' (franchise outlet), '직영 점포' (directly managed store), and '거점 점포' (hub store). You should be able to analyze the '점포 효율성' (store efficiency) and discuss '점포 대형화' (the trend of stores becoming larger). Your usage should reflect an understanding of how the physical retail space interacts with modern technology and consumer behavior.
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At the C2 level, you should have a near-native understanding of '점포' in all its technical, legal, and socio-economic facets. You can debate the impact of '무인 점포' on the labor market or the legal complexities of '점포 임대차 보호법' (Commercial Building Lease Protection Act). You should be able to use the word in high-level business negotiations, legal documents, and scholarly articles. You understand the historical evolution of the term from traditional markets to modern hyper-connected retail units. You can use the word with precision, choosing it over '매장' or '업소' to convey exact legal or structural meanings in a complex discourse.
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Exemplos Notas e dicas

점포 em 30 segundos

  • 점포 is a formal noun meaning 'store' or 'commercial establishment.'
  • It is used in business, real estate, and official reports rather than casual speech.
  • Commonly seen in phrases like '점포 임대' (store lease) and '무인 점포' (unmanned store).
  • It differs from '가게' (casual shop) and '매장' (sales floor) by focusing on the business unit.

The Korean word 점포 (Jeompo) is a formal and technical term for a 'store,' 'shop,' or 'commercial establishment.' While the everyday word for 'shop' is 가게 (gage), 점포 carries a more professional, business-oriented, and legal weight. It is the term you will encounter in real estate contracts, business news, and franchise management. When a company discusses how many 'outlets' or 'branches' it has, it uses this word. It refers specifically to the physical space where commerce happens. Understanding this word is crucial for anyone looking to navigate the professional side of Korean society, from renting a space to understanding economic reports.

Business Context
Used when discussing the number of retail locations a brand operates, such as '편의점 점포 수' (number of convenience store outlets).
Real Estate Context
Used in advertisements for leasing commercial spaces, often seen on '임대' (For Lease) signs in windows.
Legal Context
Used in official registrations and tax documents to define the physical place of business.

신규 점포를 개설하기 위해 적합한 장소를 찾고 있습니다. (We are looking for a suitable location to open a new store.)

이 건물 1층에는 여러 개의 점포가 입점해 있습니다. (There are several commercial establishments located on the first floor of this building.)

In recent years, the term has become even more common with the rise of '무인 점포' (unmanned stores). These are the 24-hour shops where no staff is present, and you pay via a kiosk. This technical term fits the modern, automated nature of these businesses better than the warm, traditional '가게'. Furthermore, when a store is closing down and selling off its inventory, you will see signs saying '점포 정리' (Store Liquidation Sale). This is a standard phrase used in retail to signal a final clearance.

최근 골목 상권에 무인 점포가 급격히 늘어나고 있습니다. (Recently, unmanned stores are rapidly increasing in alleyway commercial districts.)

저희 매장은 전국에 500개의 점포를 보유하고 있습니다. (Our brand has 500 outlets nationwide.)

Finally, when discussing urban planning or economic development, '점포' is the go-to word. It categorizes a space by its function. If a building is mixed-use, the residential parts are '주거용' (residential use) and the commercial parts are often referred to as '점포' or '상가'. Using this word correctly will make your Korean sound more precise and adult, especially in formal settings.

Using 점포 correctly requires understanding its role as a formal noun. It is often the subject or object in sentences concerning business operations, real estate, or economic statistics. It pairs naturally with verbs related to opening, closing, managing, or leasing. Because it is a Hanja-based word (Sino-Korean), it sounds very natural when paired with other Hanja-based verbs like 개설하다 (to open), 운영하다 (to operate), or 임대하다 (to lease).

With Opening/Closing
'점포를 개설하다' (to open a store) or '점포를 폐쇄하다' (to close/shut down a store).
With Management
'점포를 관리하다' (to manage a store) or '점포를 확장하다' (to expand a store).
With Real Estate
'점포 임대' (store lease) or '점포 매매' (buying/selling a store space).

그 회사는 올해 안에 10개의 신규 점포를 추가로 낼 계획입니다. (The company plans to open 10 more new stores within this year.)

In a sentence, 점포 can also be used to describe the characteristics of a business location. For example, '대형 점포' refers to a large-scale store like a supermarket or department store. '소형 점포' refers to a small shop. You might hear this in a news report about how '대형 점포' are affecting small local businesses. It is also used to differentiate between physical stores and online ones; '오프라인 점포' (offline store) is a common phrase used to emphasize the physical presence of a business.

임대료 상승으로 인해 많은 소상공인들이 점포 운영에 어려움을 겪고 있습니다. (Due to rising rents, many small business owners are having difficulty operating their stores.)

When you are walking down a street in Korea and see a sign that says '점포 임대,' it is a direct invitation to entrepreneurs. The word 점포 here implies that the space is officially zoned for commercial use. If you were to describe your own small hobby shop to a friend, you might use '가게,' but if you were talking to a bank manager about a loan for that same shop, you would use '점포'. This distinction in register is key to mastering Korean social nuances.

이 구역은 유동 인구가 많아서 점포 입지로 아주 좋습니다. (This area has a lot of foot traffic, so it is a very good location for a store.)

You will encounter 점포 in several specific real-world scenarios. First and foremost is the world of **Franchising**. Korea is famous for its high density of convenience stores, fried chicken shops, and cafes. In any corporate meeting for brands like CU, GS25, or BHC, the primary metric of success is the number of '점포' opened. You'll see this word in annual reports and economic news segments on TV.

Secondly, you will hear it in **Real Estate and Urban Development**. If you are looking for a place to start a business, real estate apps like 'Dabang' or 'Zigbang' will categorize listings as '점포/상가'. Real estate agents will ask you, '어떤 종류의 점포를 찾으세요?' (What kind of commercial unit are you looking for?). This is the professional standard for identifying business spaces.

Thirdly, it is ubiquitous in **Retail Marketing**. As mentioned before, '점포 정리' signs are a common sight in shopping districts like Myeongdong or local markets. It tells passersby that the business is closing and everything must go. Similarly, in large department stores, different sections or individual brand stalls might be referred to as '점포' in internal management documents, though customers might just call them '매장' (maejang).

Another modern context is the **Tech-Retail crossover**. With the rise of 'Smart Stores,' the phrase '무인 점포' (unmanned store) is all over the news. Discussions about the future of labor often revolve around these '점포' that operate without human employees. You might also hear '거점 점포' (hub store), which refers to a main branch that serves as a central point for logistics or services in a specific region.

In summary, while you might not say '점포' when meeting a friend for coffee, you will hear it every time you turn on the news, read a business contract, or look at the economic landscape of Korea. It is the 'skeleton' word that supports the physical retail world.

The most common mistake learners make with 점포 is using it in a casual, conversational context where 가게 (gage) would be more appropriate. For example, if you say 'I'm going to the jeompo to buy some bread,' it sounds like you are a corporate inspector or a real estate agent rather than a hungry customer. Always use '가게' for your daily errands.

Another mistake is confusing 점포 with 매장 (maejang). While they are similar, 매장 focuses more on the 'sales floor' or the 'interior' where customers are served. 점포 refers to the entire establishment as a business unit. You 'visit a 매장' to shop, but you 'own or lease a 점포'. Using 점포 to describe the inside of a boutique while you are shopping there might sound slightly clinical.

A third error involves the pronunciation and spelling. Because of the 'p' sound, some might confuse it with other words starting with 'jeom' like '점수' (score) or '점심' (lunch). It's important to remember the 'po' (鋪) part, which specifically relates to shops. Also, don't confuse it with '전포' (jeonpo), which can mean 'previous' or 'before' in certain contexts, though this is less common in modern daily speech.

Lastly, some learners forget that 점포 is a noun and try to use it as a verb. You cannot 'jeompo-hada'. You must use a supporting verb like '운영하다' (to operate) or '내다' (to open/put out). For example, '점포를 내다' is the correct way to say 'open a store' using this word.

To truly master the vocabulary of Korean commerce, you need to know how 점포 compares to its synonyms. Each word has a specific nuance and register.

가게 (Gage)
The most common, native Korean word for 'shop.' Used in daily life, casual conversation, and for small, local businesses.
Comparison: '가게' is warm and personal; '점포' is cold and professional.
매장 (Maejang)
Focuses on the sales area or a specific branch within a larger entity (like a brand's floor in a mall).
Comparison: You go to a '매장' to buy shoes; a company manages its '점포' network.
상점 (Sangjeom)
A slightly old-fashioned or formal word for 'store.' Often used in compound words like '백화점' (department store) or '도서 상점' (bookstore).
Comparison: '상점' feels more like a 'place of trade,' whereas '점포' feels like a 'business unit.'
업소 (Eopso)
A very formal term for a 'business establishment.' Often used in hygiene inspections or legal regulations.
Comparison: '업소' covers everything from restaurants to bars; '점포' specifically implies a retail shop.

Choosing the right word depends on who you are talking to. If you are a customer, stick to '가게' or '매장'. If you are an entrepreneur, a landlord, or an economist, '점포' is your primary tool. Understanding these subtle shifts will help you sound more like a native speaker who understands the context of the situation.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

The character 鋪 (Po) originally referred to spreading out goods for sale, which is how it came to mean a shop.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /t͡ɕʌmpʰo/
US /t͡ɕʌmpʰo/
In Korean, stress is generally even, but the first syllable often carries a slightly higher pitch in this word.
Rima com
공포 (gongpo - fear) 배포 (baepo - distribution) 살포 (salpo - spraying) 선포 (seonpo - declaration) 세포 (sepo - cell) 체포 (chepo - arrest) 투포 (tupo - voting/casting) 화포 (hwapo - cannon)
Erros comuns
  • Pronouncing 'po' without aspiration (sounding like 'bo').
  • Confusing the vowel 'eo' (ʌ) in 'jeom' with 'o' (o).
  • Slurring the 'm' sound into the 'p' sound too quickly.
  • Pronouncing it as 'jeon-po' (n instead of m).
  • Over-emphasizing the 'o' at the end like an English 'oh'.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 3/5

Common in news and signs, but requires knowing Hanja-based vocabulary.

Escrita 4/5

Used in formal business writing; easy to misspell as 'jeon-po'.

Expressão oral 3/5

Intermediate level speakers should use it to sound more professional.

Audição 3/5

Frequently heard in economic news and business announcements.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

가게 (shop) 물건 (thing/goods) 팔다 (to sell) 사다 (to buy) 건물 (building)

Aprenda a seguir

임대 (lease) 상권 (commercial district) 매출 (sales) 수익 (profit) 경영 (management)

Avançado

부동산 (real estate) 권리금 (key money/premium) 가맹점 (franchisee) 유통 (distribution) 소비자 (consumer)
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Exemplos por nível

1

이 점포는 커요.

This store is big.

Simple subject + adjective pattern.

2

점포가 어디에 있어요?

Where is the store?

Asking for location.

3

점포에 사람이 많아요.

There are many people in the store.

Describing a state using '있어요'.

4

저는 작은 점포를 좋아해요.

I like small stores.

Object + verb '좋아해요'.

5

여기는 새로운 점포예요.

This is a new store.

Identifying a place using '예요'.

6

점포 문이 닫혔어요.

The store door is closed.

Passive state of the door.

7

우리 동네 점포예요.

It's a store in our neighborhood.

Possessive-like relation '우리 동네'.

8

점포 앞에 차가 있어요.

There is a car in front of the store.

Locative particle '앞에'.

1

이 건물 1층에 점포가 있어요.

There is a store on the first floor of this building.

Specific location description.

2

점포 이름을 알고 싶어요.

I want to know the store's name.

-고 싶다 (want to) structure.

3

그 점포는 매일 열어요.

That store opens every day.

Adverb '매일' (every day).

4

점포 안은 아주 깨끗해요.

The inside of the store is very clean.

Describing the interior space.

5

과일을 파는 점포를 찾아요.

I am looking for a store that sells fruit.

Noun modifying clause '파는'.

6

점포 주인이 친절합니다.

The store owner is kind.

Formal ending '-습니다'.

7

이곳에 점포를 내고 싶어요.

I want to open a store here.

'점포를 내다' is a common expression for opening a shop.

8

점포 앞에 메뉴가 써 있어요.

The menu is written in front of the store.

State of being '써 있다'.

1

최근 무인 점포가 늘어나고 있습니다.

Recently, unmanned stores have been increasing.

-고 있다 (progressive) with '늘어나다'.

2

점포 정리를 위해 세일을 합니다.

We are having a sale for store liquidation.

'점포 정리' is a specific term for closing sales.

3

새 점포를 열기 위해 자리가 필요해요.

I need a spot to open a new store.

-기 위해 (in order to) purpose clause.

4

이 점포는 위치가 아주 좋습니다.

This store has a very good location.

Focusing on '위치' (location).

5

프랜차이즈 점포를 운영하고 싶어요.

I want to operate a franchise store.

Using '운영하다' (to operate).

6

점포 임대료가 너무 비싸서 걱정이에요.

I'm worried because the store rent is too expensive.

Reasoning with '-아서/어서'.

7

전국에 많은 점포가 있습니다.

There are many stores nationwide.

Adverb '전국에' (nationwide).

8

점포 내부 수리 중이라서 문을 닫았습니다.

It is closed because the store is under renovation.

'-중이라서' (because it is in the middle of).

1

점포의 입지 조건이 사업 성공을 결정합니다.

The location conditions of a store determine business success.

Abstract concept '입지 조건' (location conditions).

2

기존 점포를 리모델링하여 새로 오픈했습니다.

We remodeled the existing store and reopened it.

Connecting actions with '-하여'.

3

점포 확장을 위해 대출을 신청했습니다.

I applied for a loan to expand the store.

'점포 확장' (store expansion).

4

온라인 시장의 성장으로 오프라인 점포가 위기입니다.

Offline stores are in crisis due to the growth of the online market.

Contrast between '온라인' and '오프라인'.

5

이 건물은 점포 겸용 주택입니다.

This building is a mixed-use house with a store.

'겸용' (combined use).

6

점포 매니저를 모집하고 있습니다.

We are recruiting store managers.

Formal recruitment language.

7

신규 점포 개설에 따른 비용을 계산해 보세요.

Please calculate the costs associated with opening a new store.

'-에 따른' (according to/following).

8

점포별로 매출 차이가 큽니다.

There is a large difference in sales for each store.

Suffix '-별' (by/per).

1

점포의 대형화 추세가 가속화되고 있습니다.

The trend of stores becoming larger is accelerating.

Nominalization '대형화' (enlargement).

2

효율적인 점포 관리를 위해 시스템을 도입했습니다.

We introduced a system for efficient store management.

Formal business terminology.

3

점포 임대차 계약 시 주의할 점이 많습니다.

There are many things to be careful about when signing a store lease contract.

'임대차 계약' (lease contract).

4

거점 점포를 중심으로 물류 네트워크를 구축했습니다.

A logistics network was established centered around hub stores.

'거점 점포' (hub store).

5

점포의 경쟁력을 높이기 위한 차별화 전략이 필요합니다.

A differentiation strategy is needed to increase the store's competitiveness.

'차별화 전략' (differentiation strategy).

6

무인 점포의 보안 시스템을 강화해야 합니다.

The security systems of unmanned stores must be strengthened.

Using '강화해야 하다' (must strengthen).

7

지역 상권 분석을 통해 최적의 점포 위치를 선정했습니다.

The optimal store location was selected through local commercial district analysis.

'상권 분석' (commercial district analysis).

8

점포 운영의 투명성을 확보하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to ensure the transparency of store operations.

'투명성 확보' (ensuring transparency).

1

점포의 입지론적 가치는 부동산 시장에서 매우 중요하게 다뤄집니다.

The locational value of a store is treated very importantly in the real estate market.

Highly academic '입지론적' (locational/theoretical).

2

디지털 전환 시대에 오프라인 점포의 역할이 재정의되고 있습니다.

The role of offline stores is being redefined in the era of digital transformation.

Passive voice '재정의되고 있다'.

3

점포 임대차 보호법의 개정안이 국회를 통과했습니다.

The amendment to the Commercial Building Lease Protection Act passed the National Assembly.

Legal/political context.

4

가맹본부와 점포주 간의 상생 협력이 필수적입니다.

Win-win cooperation between the franchise headquarters and store owners is essential.

'상생 협력' (win-win cooperation).

5

점포의 수익성 악화로 인해 구조조정이 불가피해졌습니다.

Restructuring has become inevitable due to the worsening profitability of the stores.

Advanced business causal link.

6

유통 산업의 패러다임 변화가 점포 형태의 다양화를 이끌고 있습니다.

The paradigm shift in the distribution industry is leading to the diversification of store types.

'패러다임 변화' (paradigm shift).

7

점포의 심미적 요소가 고객의 구매 의도에 미치는 영향을 분석했습니다.

The impact of the aesthetic elements of a store on customers' purchase intentions was analyzed.

Academic research phrasing.

8

점포의 사회적 책임을 강조하는 경영 방식이 주목받고 있습니다.

Management methods that emphasize the social responsibility of stores are gaining attention.

CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) context.

Colocações comuns

점포 임대
무인 점포
점포 정리
신규 점포
점포 운영
대형 점포
점포 수
점포 확장
점포 위치
점포 매매

Frases Comuns

점포를 내다

— To open or set up a store.

퇴직 후에 작은 점포를 냈어요.

점포를 차리다

— To set up or establish a store (similar to 내다 but feels more deliberate).

자신만의 점포를 차리는 것이 꿈이에요.

점포를 비우다

— To vacate a store space.

계약이 만료되어 점포를 비워줘야 합니다.

점포를 넘기다

— To hand over or sell a store business to someone else.

다른 사람에게 점포를 넘기고 은퇴했습니다.

점포를 얻다

— To get or lease a store space.

좋은 자리에 점포를 얻기가 힘들어요.

점포를 닫다

— To close down a store business.

장사가 안되어 결국 점포를 닫았습니다.

점포를 관리하다

— To manage the operations of a store.

여러 개의 점포를 관리하는 것은 쉽지 않다.

점포를 꾸미다

— To decorate or set up the interior of a store.

손님들이 좋아하게 점포를 예쁘게 꾸몄어요.

점포를 수색하다

— To search a store (usually in a legal or police context).

경찰이 불법 영업 점포를 수색했다.

점포를 인수하다

— To take over or acquire an existing store.

기존에 운영되던 점포를 인수해서 시작했어요.

Expressões idiomáticas

"점포 정리 세일"

— A liquidation sale when a store is closing. Often used to mean 'everything must go.'

점포 정리 세일에서 싼값에 옷을 샀다.

Retail
"목 좋은 점포"

— A store in a very good, high-traffic location.

그 카페는 목 좋은 점포라 항상 붐빈다.

Real Estate
"유령 점포"

— A 'ghost store' that is officially registered but doesn't actually operate or has no customers.

재개발 구역에는 유령 점포가 많다.

Urban Planning
"거점 점포"

— A hub or flagship store that represents a brand in a specific area.

강남역에 브랜드의 거점 점포가 생겼다.

Business
"안테나 점포"

— An 'antenna shop' used to test consumer trends before a full launch.

새로운 메뉴를 안테나 점포에서 먼저 선보였다.

Marketing
"플래그십 점포"

— A flagship store, the most important store in a chain.

이곳은 우리 브랜드의 플래그십 점포입니다.

Business
"팝업 점포"

— A pop-up store (though '팝업 스토어' is more common).

성수동에 유명 브랜드의 팝업 점포가 열렸다.

Modern
"동네 점포"

— A small neighborhood shop, emphasizing local community.

동네 점포들과 상생하는 방안을 찾아야 한다.

Social
"영세 점포"

— A very small, struggling shop with low capital.

정부는 영세 점포를 돕기 위한 대책을 마련했다.

Economic/Policy
"대형 점포"

— A large-scale retail outlet like a supermarket.

대형 점포의 의무 휴업일이 지정되었다.

Legal/Social

Família de palavras

Substantivos

점원 (clerk)
상점 (store)
매장 (sales floor)
지점 (branch)

Verbos

개설하다 (to open)
운영하다 (to operate)
폐쇄하다 (to close)

Adjetivos

점포의 (commercial/related to a store)

Relacionado

상권 (commercial district)
임대료 (rent)
프랜차이즈 (franchise)
소상공인 (small business owner)
매출 (sales/revenue)
Cadastre-se grátis para ver todos os exemplos

Memorize

Mnemônico

Imagine a 'JUMP' (sounds like 'jeom') into a 'PO-rtal' (sounds like 'po') that takes you inside a professional store.

Associação visual

Picture a professional blueprint of a shopping mall where each unit is labeled 'JEOMPO'.

Word Web

Business Real Estate Franchise Retail Lease Outlet Establishment Commerce

Desafio

Try to find 3 '점포 임대' signs while walking through a Korean commercial district like Gangnam or Hongdae.

Origem da palavra

Derived from Sino-Korean (Hanja).

Significado original: 店 (Jeom) means 'store' or 'inn,' and 鋪 (Po) means 'shop' or 'to spread out.'

Sino-Korean

Contexto cultural

Be careful when discussing '영세 점포' (struggling small shops) as it can be a sensitive political and social topic regarding economic inequality.

While English speakers use 'store' or 'shop' for everything, Koreans use 'jeompo' specifically for the business entity or physical unit in a professional context.

Commercial Building Lease Protection Act (상가건물 임대차보호법) - A major law protecting 'jeompo' owners. Traditional Market (재래시장) vs. Modern Outlets (현대식 점포). K-Drama 'Itaewon Class' - Focuses heavily on the opening and management of various 'jeompo'.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Real Estate

  • 점포 임대 문의
  • 점포 매매
  • 점포 권리금
  • 빈 점포

Franchising

  • 점포 수 확대
  • 가맹 점포 모집
  • 점포 운영 교육
  • 신규 점포 개설

Economic News

  • 점포 매출 감소
  • 무인 점포 확산
  • 대형 점포 규제
  • 점포 폐업률

Shopping Districts

Cadastre-se grátis para ver dicas e notas

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