A1 Expression Neutro

अभिनंदन

अभनदन

Congratulations

Pratique

Significado

Praising an achievement.

🌍

Contexto cultural

Congratulations are almost always accompanied by 'Pedhe' (sweets). If you don't offer sweets after being congratulated, people might jokingly ask 'Mag pedhe kuthe ahet?' (So, where are the sweets?). In Pune, the 'Oxford of the East', academic achievements are celebrated with massive 'Flex' banners on the streets featuring the student's photo and the words 'हार्दिक अभिनंदन'. In Marathi offices, a formal 'Satkar' (felicitation) involves a shawl and a coconut. The word 'Abhinandan' is printed on the certificate or plaque. When congratulating elders, it is common to touch their feet (Paya padne) after they congratulate you, showing that your success is due to their blessings.

💡

The 'Pedhe' Rule

If you congratulate someone, be prepared to be offered sweets. If you are the one being congratulated, it's polite to offer them!

⚠️

Avoid Birthdays

Don't use 'Abhinandan' for birthdays unless it's a major milestone like a 50th or 75th birthday.

Significado

Praising an achievement.

💡

The 'Pedhe' Rule

If you congratulate someone, be prepared to be offered sweets. If you are the one being congratulated, it's polite to offer them!

⚠️

Avoid Birthdays

Don't use 'Abhinandan' for birthdays unless it's a major milestone like a 50th or 75th birthday.

🎯

Add 'Hardik'

Adding 'Hardik' (Hearty) before 'Abhinandan' instantly makes you sound more like a native speaker.

💬

Response

Always reply with 'Dhanyavad' (Thank you) or 'Aabhari aahe' (I am grateful).

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct word for a friend who just passed their exam.

राहुल, तू परीक्षेत पास झालास! तुझे [____].

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: अभिनंदन

Since the exam is already passed (achievement), 'Abhinandan' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase.

1. Wedding, 2. Before an exam, 3. Receiving a gift

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Wedding is an achievement/milestone (Abhinandan), before an exam is a future wish (Shubhechha), and receiving a gift requires thanks (Dhanyavad).

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone?

Pick the formal version:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: आपले मनःपूर्वक अभिनंदन.

'Manahpurvak' (heartfelt) combined with 'Aaple' (formal you) makes it the most formal.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

Suresh: मी नवीन घर घेतले! Ramesh: अरे वा! [____]!

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: अभिनंदन

Buying a house is a major milestone that deserves congratulations.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

When to say Abhinandan

🎓

Education

  • • Passing Exams
  • • Graduation
  • • Scholarship
🏠

Family

  • • Wedding
  • • New Baby
  • • New House
💼

Work

  • • New Job
  • • Promotion
  • • Award

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct word for a friend who just passed their exam. Fill Blank A1

राहुल, तू परीक्षेत पास झालास! तुझे [____].

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: अभिनंदन

Since the exam is already passed (achievement), 'Abhinandan' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase. situation_matching A1

1. Wedding, 2. Before an exam, 3. Receiving a gift

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Wedding is an achievement/milestone (Abhinandan), before an exam is a future wish (Shubhechha), and receiving a gift requires thanks (Dhanyavad).

Which of these is the most formal way to congratulate someone? Choose A2

Pick the formal version:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: आपले मनःपूर्वक अभिनंदन.

'Manahpurvak' (heartfelt) combined with 'Aaple' (formal you) makes it the most formal.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A1

Suresh: मी नवीन घर घेतले! Ramesh: अरे वा! [____]!

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: अभिनंदन

Buying a house is a major milestone that deserves congratulations.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

12 perguntas

It is neutral and can be used in both contexts. Adding 'Hardik' makes it warmer/formal.

Usually no. Use 'Vadhdivasachya Shubhechha'. Use Abhinandan only for milestone ages.

Say 'Dhanyavad' (Thank you) or 'Aabhari aahe' (I am grateful).

Abhinandan is for past/present success; Shubhechha is for future luck.

Yes, the word is identical in Hindi and Marathi as both come from Sanskrit.

Yes, you say 'Khup Khup Abhinandan'.

Yes, it's perfect for any win, big or small.

It's an aspirated 'b'. Blow a little air out while saying 'b'.

Yes, 'Hardik Abhinandan' is very common in professional Marathi emails.

It means 'Hearty' or 'from the heart'.

No, it is used as a singular collective noun or interjection.

Rarely. Marathi speakers usually use other phrases for sarcasm.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

हार्दिक अभिनंदन

specialized form

Hearty congratulations

🔗

शुभेच्छा

similar

Best wishes

🔗

कौतुक

builds on

Appreciation/Admiration

🔗

धन्यवाद

contrast

Thank you

🔗

सत्कार

specialized form

Felicitation

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