B1 noun Neutro

nagroda

/naˈɡrɔ.da/

Colocações comuns

dostać nagrodę
otrzymać nagrodę
przyznać nagrodę
wręczyć nagrodę

Como usar

The word 'nagroda' is a feminine noun in Polish. It can be used in various constructions. For instance, 'otrzymać nagrodę' means 'to receive a reward,' while 'przyznać nagrodę' means 'to award a prize.' When specifying the type of reward, one might say 'nagroda pieniężna' (monetary reward) or 'nagroda pocieszenia' (consolation prize). The preposition 'za' (for) is commonly used to indicate what the reward is given for, e.g., 'nagroda za zwycięstwo' (reward for victory) or 'nagroda za ciężką pracę' (reward for hard work). 'Nagroda' can also be used in more abstract senses, such as 'nagroda losu' (a stroke of luck or a boon). It's important to note the correct declension of 'nagroda' depending on the grammatical case in a sentence. For example, in the genitive case, it becomes 'nagrody,' as in 'nie ma nagrody' (there is no reward).

Erros comuns

Some learners might confuse 'nagroda' with 'kara' (punishment) due to their opposite meanings. Ensure correct context for usage.

Dicas

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Usage context

The word 'nagroda' is very versatile and can refer to a wide range of rewards, from academic distinctions and sports trophies to financial bonuses and even abstract concepts like satisfaction. Pay attention to the surrounding words to understand the specific type of reward being discussed.

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Common collocations

Some common collocations include 'otrzymywać nagrodę' (to receive an award), 'zdobyć nagrodę' (to win an award), 'przyznać nagrodę' (to grant an award), 'główna nagroda' (main prize), 'nagroda Nobla' (Nobel Prize), 'nagroda pocieszenia' (consolation prize). These phrases are frequently used and can help you sound more natural.

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Cultural significance

Awards and prizes are significant in Polish culture, often highlighting achievements in various fields like science, art, and sports. Understanding the concept of 'nagroda' is key to appreciating these cultural aspects. It often signifies recognition and value placed on individual or collective efforts.

Origem da palavra

Old Polish

Contexto cultural

The concept of 'nagroda' is deeply embedded in Polish culture, reflecting a high regard for achievement, effort, and recognition. National awards like the 'Order Orła Białego' (Order of the White Eagle) and various artistic and scientific awards are highly esteemed. Public recognition through awards is a significant motivator in education, arts, and sciences.

Dica de memorização

Think of 'nagroda' as 'na' (for) + 'groda' (similar to 'grade' - for a good grade, you get a reward).

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