C1 Idiom Neutro

быть на короткой ноге

быть на короткой ноге

to be on familiar terms

Significado

To have a close, informal relationship.

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Contexto cultural

The concept of 'blat' (informal influence) is central here. Being 'на короткой ноге' is often seen as a more reliable asset than a formal contract. In the works of Gogol and Dostoevsky, characters often lie about being 'на короткой ноге' with high-ranking officials to gain social standing. Influencers often use this phrase to describe their relationships with brands or other celebrities to build 'social proof.' During the deficit era, being 'на короткой ноге' with a shop manager meant you could get high-quality goods 'under the counter.'

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Master the Instrumental

The most common error is the case. Always pair this idiom with 'с' + Instrumental. Practice: 'с ним', 'с ней', 'с ними'.

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Watch the Tone

In a professional setting, saying someone is 'на короткой ноге' with the boss can sound like you're accusing them of favoritism. Use it carefully.

Significado

To have a close, informal relationship.

🎯

Master the Instrumental

The most common error is the case. Always pair this idiom with 'с' + Instrumental. Practice: 'с ним', 'с ней', 'с ними'.

⚠️

Watch the Tone

In a professional setting, saying someone is 'на короткой ноге' with the boss can sound like you're accusing them of favoritism. Use it carefully.

💬

The 'Blat' Connection

This phrase is the linguistic key to understanding Russian social networks. It's not just about friendship; it's about access.

Teste-se

Fill in the missing words using the correct case.

Он уже давно на короткой ноге ___ (наш директор).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: с нашим директором

The idiom requires the preposition 'с' and the Instrumental case.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'быть на короткой ноге'?

Выберите ситуацию:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Вы можете позвонить министру в любое время и попросить о помощи.

The idiom describes privileged, informal access to someone influential.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the idiom.

— Как тебе удалось так быстро получить визу? — Мой дядя ... с консулом.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: на короткой ноге

The standard form 'на короткой ноге' is used here to describe the uncle's relationship.

Match the phrase to its meaning.

1. Быть на короткой ноге 2. Перейти на короткую ногу 3. Быть на ножах

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'На ножах' is the opposite (hostility), while 'перейти' implies the process of becoming close.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the missing words using the correct case. Fill Blank B1

Он уже давно на короткой ноге ___ (наш директор).

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: с нашим директором

The idiom requires the preposition 'с' and the Instrumental case.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'быть на короткой ноге'? Choose B2

Выберите ситуацию:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Вы можете позвонить министру в любое время и попросить о помощи.

The idiom describes privileged, informal access to someone influential.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the idiom. dialogue_completion B1

— Как тебе удалось так быстро получить визу? — Мой дядя ... с консулом.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: на короткой ноге

The standard form 'на короткой ноге' is used here to describe the uncle's relationship.

Match the phrase to its meaning. situation_matching C1

1. Быть на короткой ноге 2. Перейти на короткую ногу 3. Быть на ножах

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'На ножах' is the opposite (hostility), while 'перейти' implies the process of becoming close.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Technically yes, but it sounds strange. It's better to use 'мы очень близки' (we are very close). 'На короткой ноге' implies a social or professional distance that has been bridged.

Only if the email is to a close colleague. In a formal proposal to a new client, it's too informal. Use 'тесное сотрудничество' (close cooperation) instead.

The most direct opposite is 'быть на расстоянии' (to keep one's distance) or 'соблюдать дистанцию'.

Usually, yes, because it means you have influence. However, it can be used sarcastically to describe someone who is a 'suck-up' or a 'teacher's pet.'

No, that is not an idiom in Russian. To express distance, you just say 'мы не очень близки' or 'мы на вы'.

Not at all. While it has 19th-century roots, it is used daily in modern Russian news, business, and social life.

Yes! 'Я на короткой ноге с соседской собакой' is a very charming and natural way to say the dog likes you.

Use the verb 'перейти' (to cross over): 'перейти на короткую ногу с кем-то'.

No, it's a standard idiom. It's safe for C1 learners to use in most conversational and semi-formal settings.

It likely comes from the idea of walking alongside someone. If you are 'on a short leg,' you are walking right next to them, step-for-step.

Frases relacionadas

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быть на ты

similar

To be on informal 'thou' terms.

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душа в душу

similar

Soul to soul (in perfect harmony).

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на ножах

contrast

On knives (at daggers drawn).

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запанибрата

specialized form

Overly familiar.

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