A1 Expression Neutro

Jag är ledig

I am free

Significado

Having no commitments.

🌍

Contexto cultural

The concept of 'Klämdag' (Squeeze day). If a holiday falls on a Thursday, Swedes often take the Friday off to get a 4-day weekend. Work-life balance is highly valued. It is rare for Swedes to work on weekends unless they are in specific service industries. Public holidays are called 'Röda dagar' (Red days) because they are red in the calendar. Most people are 'lediga' on these days. The 'Summer Holiday' (Industrisemester). In July, many businesses close entirely as everyone is 'ledig' at the same time.

💡

The 'G' is silent

In casual Swedish, the final 'g' in 'ledig' is almost never pronounced. It sounds more like 'leedi'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Jag är gratis'

This literally means 'I am free of charge' (as in, you cost no money), which sounds very strange or suggestive!

Significado

Having no commitments.

💡

The 'G' is silent

In casual Swedish, the final 'g' in 'ledig' is almost never pronounced. It sounds more like 'leedi'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Jag är gratis'

This literally means 'I am free of charge' (as in, you cost no money), which sounds very strange or suggestive!

🎯

Use it for seats

Always use 'Är det ledigt här?' before sitting down next to a stranger. It's the golden rule of Swedish bus etiquette.

💬

Respect the ledighet

If a Swede says they are ledig, don't talk about work. It's their time to recharge.

Teste-se

How do you say 'I am off on Monday'?

Jag ___ ledig på måndag.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: är

In Swedish, you 'are' free (vara ledig), you don't 'have' free.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'ledig'.

Vi är _______ på lördag.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: lediga

Since 'Vi' (we) is plural, the adjective must end in 'a'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to know if a seat is taken on a train.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Är det ledigt här?

'Är det ledigt här?' is the standard way to ask if a space is vacant.

Fill in the missing word.

A: Kan du jobba imorgon? B: Nej, jag har tagit ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ledigt

The phrase 'ta ledigt' means to take time off.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Ledig vs. Gratis vs. Fri

Ledig
Time/Schedule Free time
Vacant seat Available seat
Gratis
Money Zero cost
Gift Free sample
Fri
Liberty Free speech
Nature Wild/Free

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
How do you say 'I am off on Monday'? Choose A1

Jag ___ ledig på måndag.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: är

In Swedish, you 'are' free (vara ledig), you don't 'have' free.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'ledig'. Fill Blank A2

Vi är _______ på lördag.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: lediga

Since 'Vi' (we) is plural, the adjective must end in 'a'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You want to know if a seat is taken on a train.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Är det ledigt här?

'Är det ledigt här?' is the standard way to ask if a space is vacant.

Fill in the missing word. dialogue_completion B1

A: Kan du jobba imorgon? B: Nej, jag har tagit ______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ledigt

The phrase 'ta ledigt' means to take time off.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, but it's a bit old-fashioned or specific. 'Han är ledig' can mean he is single/available, but 'singel' is much more common today.

'Ledig' is for en-words (en person), 'ledigt' is for ett-words (ett rum).

Use the phrase 'Jag tar ledigt' or 'Jag är ledig en dag'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Yes, 'Jag har ledigt' and 'Jag är ledig' are both used, but 'Jag är ledig' is more common for A1 learners.

No, not at all. It just means you aren't working at the moment.

Ask 'Är det ledigt?'.

It's a job vacancy.

Yes, 'lediga kläder' means casual or loose-fitting clothes.

Use 'på' for days (ledig på måndag) and 'i' for durations (ledig i en vecka).

Frases relacionadas

🔗

ta ledigt

builds on

to take time off

🔗

ledighet

specialized form

leisure/time off

🔗

semester

similar

vacation

🔗

tillgänglig

similar

available

🔗

upptagen

contrast

busy/occupied

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