When you're trying to communicate that someone should close the window in Chinese, the phrase to use is 关窗户 (guān chuānghu). It's a very straightforward and practical phrase that you'll use often, especially in everyday situations. Think of it as a direct command or suggestion to shut the window, perhaps because it's cold outside or to keep out noise. The first character, 关 (guān), means 'to close' or 'to shut', and 窗户 (chuānghu) simply means 'window'. So, put together, it literally means 'close window'.
How Formal Is It?
"请你关窗户。 (Qǐng nǐ guān chuānghu.) - Please close the window."
"把窗关上。 (Bǎ chuāng guān shàng.) - Close the window."
Dicas
Basic Breakdown
关 (guān) means to close, and 窗户 (chuānghu) means window. Put them together: 关窗户 (guān chuānghu) = close window.
Verb-Object Structure
This is a typical Chinese verb-object structure. The verb 关 (guān) comes first, followed by the object 窗户 (chuānghu). Many actions follow this pattern.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the tones: 关 (guān - first tone), 窗 (chuāng - first tone), 户 (hu - fourth tone). Practice saying it slowly and then at a normal pace.
Opposite Action
The opposite of 关 (guān - to close) is 开 (kāi - to open). So, to say 'open the window,' you would say 开窗户 (kāi chuānghu). Learn opposites together!
Usage in Context
You can use this phrase directly as a command: 关窗户！ (Guān chuānghu!) - Close the window! Or in a sentence: 我想关窗户。 (Wǒ xiǎng guān chuānghu.) - I want to close the window.
Common Modifier
If you want to say 'please close the window,' add 请 (qǐng) at the beginning: 请关窗户。 (Qǐng guān chuānghu.) - Please close the window.
Other 'Close' Uses
关 (guān) can also be used for other things like 'close the door' (关门 - guān mén) or 'turn off the light' (关灯 - guān dēng). The verb is versatile!
Measure Words Not Needed
For 窗户 (chuānghu), you generally don't need a measure word when referring to the action of closing it. Just 关窗户 is sufficient.
Listen for It
Pay attention to when native speakers use this phrase. You'll hear it often in daily life, especially when the weather changes or someone is cold/hot. Active listening helps!
Memory Trick
Imagine a 'gate' (关 - guān, has a gate-like radical) coming down on a 'window' (窗户 - chuānghu). Visualise the action!
Teste-se 36 perguntas
外面下雨了，请你___。
下雨了，所以应该把窗户关上。
风太大了，我得___。
风太大，所以需要关窗户。
晚上睡觉前，记得___。
为了安全和保暖，睡觉前通常会关窗户。
房间里有点冷，你可以___吗？
房间冷，所以关窗户可以帮助保暖。
下班前，请大家___。
下班前为了安全，通常会关好门窗。
妈妈说：“外面很吵，快把___！”
外面吵，所以应该关窗户减少噪音。
Listen and understand: a request to close the window.
Listen and understand: an urgent request to close the window because it's raining.
Listen and understand: a polite question about closing the window due to the cold.
Read this aloud:
请关窗户。
Focus: guān chuāng hù
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我来关窗户。
Focus: wǒ lái guān chuāng hù
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你把窗户关了吗？
Focus: nǐ bǎ chuāng hù guān le ma
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence asks someone politely to close the window. '请' (qǐng) means 'please', '关窗户' (guān chuānghu) means 'close the window', and '好吗' (hǎo ma) is a common way to ask 'okay?' or 'alright?' at the end of a request.
This sentence explains why the window is being closed. '外面' (wàimiàn) means 'outside', '很冷' (hěn lěng) means 'very cold', '所以' (suǒyǐ) means 'so/therefore', '我' (wǒ) means 'I', and '关窗户' (guān chuānghu) means 'close the window'.
This is a polite way to ask for help closing the window. '你' (nǐ) means 'you', '可以' (kěyǐ) means 'can', '帮我' (bāng wǒ) means 'help me', '关窗户' (guān chuānghu) means 'close the window', and '吗' (ma) is a question particle.
This sentence asks someone to close the window to prevent dust from coming in. The structure is 'Please + close window + in order to + avoid + dust + enter'.
This sentence describes someone rushing to close the window before it rains. The structure is 'Before + raining + he + hastily + close window'.
This sentence explains that they need to close the window to keep the room warm. The structure is 'In order to + maintain + indoor + warmth + we + need + close window'.
Imagine you are an ancient Chinese scholar. Write a short journal entry about your decision to close your window during a thunderstorm, reflecting on the natural world and your inner state. Use classical-sounding language.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
夜半雷雨骤至，天地为之震动。吾独坐窗前，观狂风骤雨，思绪万千。为免湿气侵扰，遂轻启木栓，徐徐关窗。此举非避世，乃求内心之宁静耳。
You are a character in a modern drama. Write a monologue where you are contemplating closing a window, but the act carries significant emotional weight or symbolism for you. What does 'closing the window' mean in this context?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
（独白）这扇窗户，我总是在它面前犹豫。是关上它，彻底隔绝外界的喧嚣，还是任由风雨进来，提醒我真实的存在？关上，或许意味着放弃，意味着终结。但如果不关，心里的那道缝隙，又该如何弥补？
Write a short, evocative poem about the action of closing a window, focusing on sensory details and the changing atmosphere inside and outside.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
指尖轻触旧木框， 屋外喧嚣渐远扬。 风声细语被隔断， 一室寂静伴烛光。
根据这段文字，文中提到的“关窗户”行为，在此语境中更多地是指什么？
Read this passage:
在一次关于环境保护的国际会议上，与会代表们就如何减少能源消耗展开了激烈讨论。其中一位代表提出，许多城市居民在冬季习惯开窗通风，导致室内热量大量流失。他建议，政府应鼓励市民在不影响室内空气质量的前提下，尽量减少不必要的“关窗户”行为，以节约能源。
根据这段文字，文中提到的“关窗户”行为，在此语境中更多地是指什么？
文章提到“在冬季习惯开窗通风，导致室内热量大量流失”，并且建议“减少不必要的‘关窗户’行为，以节约能源”。这里的“关窗户”是加了引号的，与通常意义上的“关闭窗户”相反，是指“开窗通风”这个行为导致了能源流失，所以应该减少这种“开窗”的行为。
文章提到“在冬季习惯开窗通风，导致室内热量大量流失”，并且建议“减少不必要的‘关窗户’行为，以节约能源”。这里的“关窗户”是加了引号的，与通常意义上的“关闭窗户”相反，是指“开窗通风”这个行为导致了能源流失，所以应该减少这种“开窗”的行为。
老张让儿子“关上那扇窗户”的深层含义是什么？
Read this passage:
老张是个老实巴交的农民，一辈子没出过远门。最近，村里要修路，占用了一些他的地。虽然补偿金不算少，但他总觉得心里别扭。那天傍晚，他坐在院子里，看着天边的落日，突然对儿子说：“儿子，把那扇窗户关上吧。风大，吹得心里更凉了。”儿子知道，父亲说的不是真的窗户，而是他心中的那份不舍和无奈。
老张让儿子“关上那扇窗户”的深层含义是什么？
文章明确指出“儿子知道，父亲说的不是真的窗户，而是他心中的那份不舍和无奈”，所以“关窗户”在此处是比喻老张想封闭内心的悲伤和不愿面对的现实。
文章明确指出“儿子知道，父亲说的不是真的窗户，而是他心中的那份不舍和无奈”，所以“关窗户”在此处是比喻老张想封闭内心的悲伤和不愿面对的现实。
根据这段文字，心理学家建议的“关窗户”指的是什么？
Read this passage:
在一个高度信息化的时代，人们每天都被海量信息包围。社交媒体的通知、新闻推送、工作邮件，无一不在争夺我们的注意力。有时，我们感到不堪重负，渴望片刻的宁静。心理学家建议，偶尔“关窗户”，即暂时切断与外界信息的连接，有助于恢复心智，提升专注力。这种“数字排毒”已成为现代人的一种生活方式。
根据这段文字，心理学家建议的“关窗户”指的是什么？
文章解释了“关窗户”后面接着的“即暂时切断与外界信息的连接，有助于恢复心智，提升专注力”，并将其称为“数字排毒”。这 clearly 指的是暂时远离信息干扰。
文章解释了“关窗户”后面接着的“即暂时切断与外界信息的连接，有助于恢复心智，提升专注力”，并将其称为“数字排毒”。这 clearly 指的是暂时远离信息干扰。
This sentence translates to 'Please close the window because the wind outside is very strong.' The word order follows a logical progression: request, action, reason, and description of the reason.
This sentence means 'Can you help me close the window?' It's a polite request. The order is subject, ability, helping verb, action, and question particle.
This sentence translates to 'The weather is getting cold, so we should close the window.' It establishes a cause and effect relationship. The order is condition, consequence, and suggested action.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Breakdown
关 (guān) means to close, and 窗户 (chuānghu) means window. Put them together: 关窗户 (guān chuānghu) = close window.
Verb-Object Structure
This is a typical Chinese verb-object structure. The verb 关 (guān) comes first, followed by the object 窗户 (chuānghu). Many actions follow this pattern.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the tones: 关 (guān - first tone), 窗 (chuāng - first tone), 户 (hu - fourth tone). Practice saying it slowly and then at a normal pace.
Opposite Action
The opposite of 关 (guān - to close) is 开 (kāi - to open). So, to say 'open the window,' you would say 开窗户 (kāi chuānghu). Learn opposites together!
