A1 noun 3 min de leitura

午夜

wuye

“午夜” (wǔyè) directly translates to “midnight” in English. It refers to 12 AM, the middle of the night. You'll often hear it in contexts like “午夜十二点” (wǔyè shí'èr diǎn) for 12 o'clock midnight, or to describe something happening in the very late hours. It’s a common and practical word to know when talking about time in Chinese.

It’s important to distinguish “午夜” from “半夜” (bànyè). While both refer to late night, “午夜” specifically means 12 AM, whereas “半夜” is a more general term for the middle of the night, which could be any time from late evening to early morning. For example, if you say “我半夜醒了” (wǒ bànyè xǐng le), it means you woke up in the middle of the night, but not necessarily at exactly 12 AM.

§ What does 午夜 (wǔ yè) mean?

Let's talk about 午夜 (wǔ yè). This word is straightforward: it means midnight. Just like in English, it refers to the middle of the night, specifically 12 AM. It's a common term you'll hear and use when talking about times and plans.

You might be thinking, "Okay, so it's midnight. When do I actually use this word in Chinese?" Good question. You use 午夜 (wǔ yè) whenever you need to specify midnight, whether you're talking about a time something happens, a deadline, or just describing a general period.

DEFINITION
Midnight. The exact time of 12 AM.

§ Common Uses of 午夜 (wǔ yè)

Here are some common situations where you'll use 午夜 (wǔ yè):

  • Setting deadlines: If something is due by midnight, you'll hear 午夜 (wǔ yè).
  • Discussing events or activities: For anything that happens around or at 12 AM.
  • Expressing time: Simply stating the time is midnight.
  • Describing the late night hours: It can also be used a bit more broadly to mean the very late part of the night.

电影在午夜开始。

This translates to: The movie starts at midnight. (电影 (diàn yǐng) - movie, 在 (zài) - at, 开始 (kāi shǐ) - start)

他工作到午夜

This means: He worked until midnight. (他 (tā) - he, 工作 (gōng zuò) - work, 到 (dào) - until)

商店营业到午夜

Translation: The shop is open until midnight. (商店 (shāng diàn) - shop, 营业 (yíng yè) - open for business, 到 (dào) - until)

§ Don't Overcomplicate It

Sometimes learners try to find super complicated ways to say things in Chinese. With 午夜 (wǔ yè), there's no need. It's direct, it's clear, and it's what native speakers use. Don't worry about trying to find synonyms or more "poetic" ways to say it, especially at the A1 level. Stick to 午夜 (wǔ yè) and you'll be understood perfectly.

Understanding when to use 午夜 (wǔ yè) is pretty intuitive once you get the hang of it. Just like in English, if you're talking about that specific point in time when one day officially ends and the next begins, 午夜 (wǔ yè) is your word. It's not usually used for a general "late night" period unless you're emphasizing how late it was, close to 12 AM.

So, to recap, 午夜 (wǔ yè) is simply midnight. Use it when you mean 12 AM. No fuss, no confusion. Keep it simple and you'll be speaking Chinese clearly and correctly in no time.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"子夜时分,人们还在熟睡中。 (At midnight, people were still fast asleep.)"

Neutro

"我昨晚工作到午夜。 (I worked until midnight last night.)"

Informal

"他半夜才回家。 (He didn't come home until the middle of the night.)"

Child friendly

"等到晚上十二点,灰姑娘的魔法就消失了。 (By twelve o'clock at night, Cinderella's magic disappeared.)"

Gíria

"他是个夜猫子,常常熬到半夜。 (He's a night owl, often staying up until midnight.)"

Exemplos por nível

1

现在是午夜。

Now is midnight.

2

他在午夜回家。

He at midnight go home.

3

我喜欢午夜的安静。

I like midnight's quiet.

4

商店在午夜关门。

Shop at midnight close door.

5

我们工作到午夜。

We work until midnight.

6

午夜后,天很黑。

Midnight after, sky very dark.

7

她常常在午夜看书。

She often at midnight read book.

8

火车在午夜出发。

Train at midnight depart.

1

我昨晚工作到午夜。

I worked until midnight last night.

2

午夜时分,街上几乎没有人。

At midnight, there was almost no one on the street.

3

我们午夜前必须回家。

We must go home before midnight.

4

电影午夜才开始。

The movie doesn't start until midnight.

5

午夜的钟声响了。

The midnight bell rang.

6

他常常午夜才睡觉。

He often goes to bed at midnight.

7

商店营业到午夜。

The store is open until midnight.

8

午夜过后,派对才真正热闹起来。

The party really got lively after midnight.

Como usar

午夜 (wǔ yè) literally means 'mid-night'. It refers to 12 AM. In everyday conversation, you can use it to specify a time:

  • 我们约在午夜见面。 (Wǒmen yuē zài wǔyè jiànmiàn.) - We arranged to meet at midnight.
  • 商店营业到午夜。 (Shāngdiàn yíngyè dào wǔyè.) - The store is open until midnight.

It's generally used for a specific point in time, not a duration.

Erros comuns

A common mistake is confusing 午夜 (wǔ yè) with 半夜 (bànyè). While both relate to the middle of the night:

  • 午夜 (wǔ yè) is precisely 12 AM.
  • 半夜 (bànyè) refers to the general middle of the night, which could be anytime from late evening to early morning. It's more of a descriptive term for a period.

For example, you would say:

  • 午夜才回家。 (Tā wǔyè cái huí jiā.) - He didn't get home until midnight. (Specific time)
  • 他喜欢半夜吃东西。 (Tā xǐhuān bànyè chī dōngxi.) - He likes to eat in the middle of the night. (General period)

Avoid using 午夜 to describe a general time span.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Talking about time in general, specifically referring to the middle of the night.

  • 现在是午夜。
  • It is midnight now.
  • 午夜时分。
  • Midnight hour.
  • 直到午夜。
  • Until midnight.

Discussing plans or events that happen late at night.

  • 我们午夜见面。
  • We'll meet at midnight.
  • 派对持续到午夜。
  • The party lasted until midnight.
  • 午夜电影。
  • Midnight movie.

Referring to the beginning of a new day.

  • 午夜过后。
  • After midnight.
  • 新的日子从午夜开始。
  • A new day starts at midnight.
  • 过了午夜。
  • Past midnight.

Describing activities that take place very late.

  • 他工作到午夜。
  • He works until midnight.
  • 午夜吃点心。
  • Midnight snack.
  • 午夜跑步。
  • Midnight run.

In a more figurative or poetic sense, relating to darkness or the quiet of night.

  • 午夜的寂静。
  • The silence of midnight.
  • 午夜的黑暗。
  • The darkness of midnight.
  • 午夜的心情。
  • Midnight mood.

Iniciadores de conversa

"你通常午夜做什么?"

"你喜欢午夜出去吗?"

"你记得有一次午夜发生了什么有趣的事吗?"

"如果可以,你希望午夜有什么不同的?"

"你觉得午夜是最忙的时候还是最安静的时候?"

Temas para diário

描述一个你经历过的午夜场景。你当时在做什么?感觉如何?

写一篇关于你理想的午夜活动的日记。你会和谁一起做?去哪里?

想象一下,如果你可以在午夜拥有一个特殊的超能力,你会选择什么?为什么?

记录下你对午夜的看法。你觉得它神秘、安静,还是别的什么?

如果午夜能说话,你觉得它会告诉你什么故事?

Teste-se 54 perguntas

writing A1

Write a short sentence about what time you go to bed, using '午夜'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我午夜睡觉。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying you will meet someone at midnight.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我们午夜见面。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Describe an event that happens at midnight, using '午夜'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

派对午夜开始。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

我什么时候回家?

Read this passage:

今天我工作到很晚。我在午夜才回家。我太累了,想睡觉。

我什么时候回家?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“我在午夜才回家。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“我在午夜才回家。”

reading A1

商店什么时候关门?

Read this passage:

商店开到很晚。它在午夜关门。明天早上九点再开。

商店什么时候关门?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“它在午夜关门。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“它在午夜关门。”

reading A1

我们什么时候见面?

Read this passage:

我们约定在午夜见面。这是一个秘密。请不要告诉别人。

我们什么时候见面?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“我们约定在午夜见面。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

文章中说“我们约定在午夜见面。”

listening A2

I fell asleep at midnight last night.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我昨晚在午夜睡着了。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

The city is very quiet at midnight.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜时分,城市很安静。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

Can you finish your homework before midnight?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 你能在午夜前完成作业吗?
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

请说:我喜欢在午夜看星星。

Focus: 午夜 (wǔ yè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

请说:商店午夜关门。

Focus: 午夜 (wǔ yè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

请说:他们约好午夜见面。

Focus: 午夜 (wǔ yè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
fill blank B2

我们计划在____举行一个派对。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

The sentence talks about holding a party at a specific time. '午夜' (midnight) fits the context of a party that often extends late.

fill blank B2

电影院的最后一场电影通常在____结束。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

Movie showings often conclude very late at night. '午夜' (midnight) is the most appropriate time.

fill blank B2

据说,在____,这座古老的城堡会变得异常安静。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

This sentence describes an old castle becoming unusually quiet at a specific time, implying a late-night, mysterious atmosphere. '午夜' (midnight) fits this best.

fill blank B2

火车预计____抵达终点站。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

Trains can arrive at their destination at any time, but '午夜' (midnight) is a common specific time mentioned for long-distance travel.

fill blank B2

新年倒计时会在____钟声敲响时达到高潮。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

New Year's Eve countdowns famously culminate at '午夜' (midnight).

fill blank B2

许多商店在____前提供特别折扣。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

Retail promotions, especially online, often end at '午夜' (midnight).

multiple choice B2

她通常___才睡觉,真是个夜猫子。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

“午夜”指的是半夜十二点,符合“夜猫子”的习惯。

multiple choice B2

派对一直持续到___,大家玩得很开心。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

“派对一直持续到午夜”表示派对直到半夜才结束,符合语境。

multiple choice B2

这座城市到了___依然灯火通明,非常热闹。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜

“到了午夜依然灯火通明”表示即使到了半夜,城市还是亮着灯,很繁华。

true false B2

“午夜”是指早上十二点。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“午夜”是指晚上十二点,也就是半夜。

true false B2

电影通常在“午夜”场结束后开始售票。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

电影通常在“午夜”场之前或之后售票,但“午夜”场本身是电影放映的时间。

true false B2

跨年夜的时候,很多人会熬夜到“午夜”等待新年的到来。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

跨年夜,人们确实会熬夜到半夜十二点(午夜)迎接新年。

listening B2

I worked until midnight yesterday.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我昨天工作到午夜。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

At midnight, the city is still brightly lit.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜时分,城市依然灯火通明。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

Do you like watching movies at midnight?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 你喜欢在午夜看电影吗?
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

午夜十二点是新的一天的开始。

Focus: 午夜 (wǔ yè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

商店营业到午夜。

Focus: 营业 (yíng yè)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

我们约好午夜见面。

Focus: 见面 (jiàn miàn)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜了,你 E 应该睡觉了。

This sentence means 'It's midnight, you should go to sleep.' The structure is 'time + 了 + subject + 应该 + action + 了' to indicate a suggestion due to the time.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这部电影一直播放到午夜。

This sentence means 'This movie plays until midnight.' '一直...到...' indicates that an action continues until a certain point.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他总是工作到午夜以后才休息。

This sentence means 'He always works until after midnight before resting.' '总是...才...' implies an action only happens after a specific condition is met.

multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate synonym for “午夜” in the following sentence: “他直到午夜才回家。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 半夜 (bànyè)

“半夜” directly translates to 'middle of the night' and is often used interchangeably with “午夜” (midnight). The other options refer to different times of the day: early morning, dusk, and morning.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following phrases correctly uses “午夜” to describe a specific time?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜场 (wǔyè chǎng)

“午夜场” refers to a 'midnight showing' (e.g., of a movie), which is a common and correct usage of “午夜”. The other options are not standard or natural Chinese phrases.

multiple choice C2

Which of these sentences conveys a sense of urgency or lateness related to "午夜"?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他常常工作到午夜。(Tā chángcháng gōngzuò dào wǔyè.) - He often works until midnight.

Working 'until midnight' implies a long duration and often a late finish, which conveys a sense of urgency or lateness. The other sentences describe midnight as a time without necessarily implying urgency or lateness in action.

true false C2

“午夜” is typically used to refer to the period immediately following noon.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“午夜” specifically refers to midnight, which is 12 AM (the middle of the night), not the period after noon (which is “下午”).

true false C2

In formal contexts, “午夜” can be replaced by “子夜” (zǐyè) with a similar meaning.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“子夜” is a more formal or literary term for midnight, synonymous with “午夜”.

true false C2

It is common to say “午夜好” (wǔyè hǎo) as a greeting when encountering someone at midnight.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

While “早上好” (zǎoshang hǎo - good morning) or “晚上好” (wǎnshang hǎo - good evening) are common greetings, “午夜好” is not a standard greeting in Chinese. People typically use “晚上好” even late into the night, or a simple “你好” (nǐhǎo).

listening C2

The city lights are still bright at midnight.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜时分,城市的灯光依旧璀璨。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

He is used to finishing all work before midnight.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他习惯在午夜前完成所有工作。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

The midnight bell tolls, and a new day begins.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 午夜的钟声敲响,新的一天开始了。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

午夜梦回,我仿佛又回到了童年。

Focus: 午夜梦回 (wǔyè mènghuí)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

我喜欢在午夜时分独自思考问题。

Focus: 午夜时分 (wǔyè shífēn)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

午夜场电影通常座无虚席。

Focus: 午夜场电影 (wǔyèchǎng diànyǐng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

Imagine you are describing a typical New Year's Eve celebration in China. Write a short paragraph focusing on what happens at midnight, using the word "午夜" (wǔyè).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在中国,新年前夜的午夜是一个激动人心的时刻。人们聚集在一起倒计时,迎接新的一年。午夜时分,天空被五彩缤纷的烟花照亮,家家户户会吃饺子,象征着团圆和好运。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are writing a diary entry about a night you stayed up very late working on a project. Describe your feelings and what you were doing as midnight approached and passed, using "午夜" (wǔyè).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

今天我为了完成这个项目熬到了很晚。当午夜的钟声敲响时,我仍然在电脑前奋笔疾书。虽然感觉非常疲惫,但看着项目一点点成型,内心还是充满了成就感。我希望能在午夜前完成它,但显然时间不够了。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

Write a short story or a scene where the arrival of midnight signifies a turning point or a critical moment. Use "午夜" (wǔyè) to emphasize this moment.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

城市的喧嚣在午夜时分渐渐平息,只剩下微弱的路灯光。他在窗前站了很久,等待着这个时刻。午夜的钟声响起,仿佛是一个信号,他知道,他必须做出那个艰难的决定了。从这一刻起,一切都将不同。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C2

根据这段文字,关于《午夜凶铃》的说法哪项是正确的?

Read this passage:

《午夜凶铃》是一部经典的日本恐怖电影,讲述了录像带诅咒的故事。传说观看录像带的人会在七天后的午夜死去。这部电影在全球范围内都取得了巨大的成功,也催生了许多翻拍和续集。

根据这段文字,关于《午夜凶铃》的说法哪项是正确的?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章明确提到《午夜凶铃》是一部恐怖电影,讲述了录像带诅咒的故事,并且在全球范围内取得了成功,还有翻拍和续集。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章明确提到《午夜凶铃》是一部恐怖电影,讲述了录像带诅咒的故事,并且在全球范围内取得了成功,还有翻拍和续集。

reading C2

根据这段文字,古代人们如何确定午夜?

Read this passage:

在古代,人们没有精确的计时工具,通常通过观察星象和日影来确定时间。午夜,在许多文化中被视为一天中最神秘和充满未知力量的时刻,常常与超自然现象或重要仪式联系在一起。

根据这段文字,古代人们如何确定午夜?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章中提到“古代,人们没有精确的计时工具,通常通过观察星象和日影来确定时间。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: B

文章中提到“古代,人们没有精确的计时工具,通常通过观察星象和日影来确定时间。”

reading C2

这位作家认为午夜对于创作有什么特殊意义?

Read this passage:

一位著名的作家曾说:“午夜是灵魂的时刻,是创作灵感迸发的最佳时机。”许多艺术家和诗人喜欢在午夜工作,因为他们认为此时外界的干扰最少,内心世界最为宁静,更容易捕捉到转瞬即逝的思绪和情感。

这位作家认为午夜对于创作有什么特殊意义?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: C

文章中明确提到“午夜是灵魂的时刻,是创作灵感迸发的最佳时机。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: C

文章中明确提到“午夜是灵魂的时刻,是创作灵感迸发的最佳时机。”

/ 54 correct

Perfect score!

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