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B1 noun #3,000 mais comum 8 min de leitura

饰品

shìpǐn Top 3,000

Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas 饰品 em 30 segundos

Explicação 饰品 in your Level:

At the A1 level, think of 饰品 (shìpǐn) as a simple word for 'pretty things' you wear or buy. You might learn it when talking about shopping or gifts. It is a noun. You can use it with 'I like' (我喜欢) or 'I have' (我有). For example: 'I like this ornament' (我喜欢这个饰品). You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet; just remember it refers to things like earrings, hair clips, or small things people use to look nice. It is a very common word in shops in China. If you go to a market, you will see many 'shìpǐn'.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 饰品 in more descriptive sentences. You should know that the measure word for it is usually 个 (gè) or 件 (jiàn). You can describe these items using basic adjectives like 'beautiful' (漂亮), 'expensive' (贵), or 'cheap' (便宜). You might also learn related words like 'earrings' (耳环) or 'necklace' (项链), which are types of 饰品. You can say things like 'I want to buy a gift, maybe an accessory' (我想买个礼物，也许是一个饰品).

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At the B1 level, you should understand that 饰品 is a broad category. It includes not just jewelry (首饰), but also hair accessories and decorative items for bags. You can use the verb 搭配 (dāpèi) to talk about matching accessories with your clothes. You are expected to use it in contexts like fashion, personal style, and shopping at a 'shìpǐn diàn' (accessory shop). You should also be able to distinguish it from 'zhuāngshìpǐn' (home decorations). For example: 'She matches her clothes with different accessories every day' (她每天用不同的饰品搭配衣服).

At the B2 level, you can use 饰品 in more abstract or professional contexts. You might discuss the 'accessory industry' (饰品行业) or the 'design of ornaments' (饰品设计). You should be comfortable using formal verbs like 佩戴 (pèidài) for wearing accessories. You can also talk about the cultural significance of certain ornaments in Chinese history or modern society. Your sentences should be more complex, perhaps using structures like 'Not only... but also...' to describe the function of an accessory in an outfit.

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At the C1 level, you use 饰品 with precision and nuance. You understand its role in 'material culture' (物质文化) and can discuss how 饰品 reflects social status, identity, or aesthetic trends. You can analyze literary descriptions where ornaments are used to characterize a person. You might also encounter the word in business reports about consumer behavior in the fashion sector. You are expected to use a wide range of synonyms like '配饰' or '首饰' depending on the exact context and level of formality required.

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At the C2 level, 饰品 becomes a tool for sophisticated discourse. You might use it in philosophical discussions about the 'ornamental' versus the 'functional' in art and life. You can read and write high-level critiques of fashion exhibitions or historical analyses of ancient Chinese 饰品. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker, including the use of idioms related to adornment and the ability to detect subtle sarcasm or poetic intent when the word is used in unusual ways.

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Pratique Exemplos Notas e dicas

饰品 em 30 segundos

A general term for accessories and ornaments, covering jewelry, hairpins, and small decorative items used for personal embellishment.
Commonly found in shopping malls (饰品店) and used in fashion contexts to describe the 'finishing touches' of an outfit.
Broader than 'jewelry' (首饰) as it includes non-wearable trinkets like bag charms or small home decor items.
Usually takes measure words like 件 (jiàn) or 个 (gè) and is often paired with verbs like 'match' (搭配) or 'wear' (佩戴).

The Chinese word 饰品 (shìpǐn) is a versatile noun that primarily translates to 'ornaments,' 'jewelry,' or 'accessories.' To understand its usage, we must look at its component characters: 饰 (shì), which means to adorn, decorate, or dress up, and 品 (pǐn), which refers to an article, product, or grade. Together, they describe items used to enhance the appearance of a person, a garment, or occasionally a small space. Unlike the more specific word 首饰 (shǒushì), which strictly refers to jewelry worn on the head or body (like rings and necklaces), 饰品 covers a broader spectrum, including hair accessories, brooches, phone charms, and even small decorative trinkets that one might hang on a bag.

Retail Context: In modern China, you will frequently see signs for 饰品店 (shìpǐn diàn). These are lifestyle accessory shops—think stores like Claire's or Miniso—where young people buy inexpensive but trendy items to personalize their look.
Fashion Industry: In the fashion world, 饰品 is the standard term for 'accessories' used to complete an outfit. This includes everything from a silk scarf used as a headband to a decorative belt.

这家店的饰品既便宜又好看，我打算买几个耳环。(The accessories in this shop are both cheap and beautiful; I plan to buy a few pairs of earrings.)

The word carries a nuance of 'embellishment.' While clothes are the foundation, 饰品 are the finishing touches. In a social context, giving someone a small 饰品 as a gift is common among friends and colleagues because it is thoughtful without being overly intimate or expensive, unlike high-end 珠宝 (zhūbǎo). It is also used in interior design to refer to small decorative objects like figurines or crystal ornaments on a shelf.

她喜欢在包上挂一些可爱的饰品。(She likes to hang some cute ornaments on her bag.)

Material Variety: The word 饰品 does not imply a specific material. It can be made of plastic, alloy, fabric, or even wood. This distinguishes it from 金饰 (jīnshì - gold ornaments) or 银饰 (yínshì - silver ornaments).

When discussing personal style, people often say “饰品是整体造型的灵魂” (Accessories are the soul of the overall look). This reflects the importance of small details in Chinese aesthetic values. Whether it is a minimalist hair clip or an avant-garde brooch, these items are all categorized under this broad and useful term.

过年的时候，家里会摆放很多红色的饰品。(During the New Year, many red ornaments are placed around the house.)

Using 饰品 (shìpǐn) correctly involves understanding its grammatical role as a countable noun and the specific verbs that commonly accompany it. In Chinese, nouns usually require a 'measure word' (classifier) when being counted. For 饰品, the most common measure words are 件 (jiàn) and 个 (gè). Use 件 for more formal or garment-related items, and 个 for general or small items.

Common Verbs (Collocations)

佩戴 (pèidài): To wear/don (formal, used for jewelry and accessories).
搭配 (dāpèi): To match/coordinate (e.g., matching accessories with clothes).
挑选 (tiāoxuǎn): To choose/select (as in a shop).
陈列 (chénliè): To display (in a store window).

合理的饰品搭配能提升你的气质。(Reasonable accessory matching can enhance your temperament.)

In a sentence, 饰品 often functions as the object of a verb or the subject of a descriptive sentence. Because it is a generic term, it is frequently modified by adjectives like 精致的 (jīngzhì de - exquisite), 廉价的 (liánjià de - cheap), or 独特的 (dútè de - unique). For example, “这件饰品很精致” (This accessory is very exquisite).

柜子里摆满了各式各样的时尚饰品。(The cabinet is filled with various kinds of fashionable accessories.)

Sentence Structure: Topic-Comment: Chinese often uses a topic-comment structure. Example: “这些饰品，我都很喜欢。” (These accessories, I like them all.) This emphasizes the items themselves before stating the action or feeling.

Furthermore, 饰品 can be used in the plural by adding words like 这些 (zhèxiē - these) or 那些 (nàxiē - those), or by using the suffix 们 only if personifying them (which is rare). Usually, the context or a numeral-classifier phrase like 许多 (xǔduō - many) indicates plurality.

她买了很多手工制作的饰品送给朋友。(She bought many handmade accessories to give to her friends.)

If you are traveling in a Chinese-speaking city, the most common place you will encounter the word 饰品 (shìpǐn) is in commercial districts. Shopping malls often have entire floors dedicated to 饰品, ranging from high-street brands to small independent boutiques. In these settings, sales assistants might ask, “您想挑选什么样的饰品？” (What kind of accessories would you like to choose?).

E-commerce and Social Media: On platforms like Taobao, Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book), or Douyin, 饰品 is a major search category. Influencers often post 'Get Ready With Me' videos or 'OOTD' (Outfit of the Day) posts where they highlight their 饰品搭配 (accessory matching). You will hear phrases like “平价饰品分享” (Sharing affordable accessories) or “饰品避雷” (Accessories to avoid/red flags).

在小红书上，有很多关于如何搭配饰品的教程。(On Xiaohongshu, there are many tutorials on how to match accessories.)

In a more professional or academic setting, such as a design school or an art gallery, 饰品 might be discussed in terms of its material culture or historical significance. For instance, a lecture might cover “古代饰品的演变” (The evolution of ancient ornaments). Here, the word takes on a more formal, analytical tone.

商场的负一层通常有很多卖饰品的小格子铺。(The basement level of the mall usually has many small 'lattice shops' selling accessories.)

Another interesting context is the 'DIY' or craft community. Many people in China enjoy making their own jewelry. You will hear them talk about “饰品配件” (accessory components/parts) like beads, hooks, and wires. Workshops that teach “手工饰品制作” (handmade accessory making) are popular weekend activities for young adults and children alike.

Festivals and Celebrations: During weddings or the Lunar New Year, the word is used for traditional items. A bride's 饰品 might include elaborate gold hairpins, while a house's 饰品 might include paper cuttings and lanterns.

这件民族风的饰品非常有特色。(This ethnic-style accessory is very distinctive.)

While 饰品 (shìpǐn) is a broad term, students of Chinese often make specific errors in its application. The most common mistake is confusing 饰品 with 装饰品 (zhuāngshìpǐn). While they look similar, 装饰品 is generally used for 'decorations' in a larger sense, such as home decor (vases, paintings, Christmas trees), whereas 饰品 leans heavily towards personal accessories and small trinkets.

Mistake 1: Misusing the Category: Don't call a sofa or a large statue a 饰品. These are 家具 (jiājù - furniture) or 摆件 (bǎijiàn - display pieces). Use 饰品 for things you can hold in your hand or wear.

❌ Incorrect: 这个沙发是一个漂亮的饰品。
✅ Correct: 这个沙发是一个漂亮的装饰。(This sofa is a beautiful decoration.)

Another error involves the distinction between 饰品 and 首饰 (shǒushì). If you are talking about a 24k gold wedding ring or a diamond necklace, using 饰品 might sound a bit 'cheap' or too casual. In high-end contexts, 首饰 or 珠宝 (zhūbǎo) is preferred to denote value and status.

❌ Incorrect: 她的结婚戒指是一件昂贵的饰品。
✅ Correct: 她的结婚戒指是一件昂贵的首饰。(Her wedding ring is an expensive piece of jewelry.)

Mistake 2: Measure Word Errors: Using 把 (bǎ) or 条 (tiáo) directly with the word 饰品 is usually incorrect. While you might say 一条项链 (yī tiáo xiàngliàn - one necklace), you should say 一件饰品 (yī jiàn shìpǐn - one accessory) when using the general category name.

Finally, learners sometimes forget that 饰品 is a noun, not a verb. You cannot 'shìpǐn' a room. You must use the verb 装饰 (zhuāngshì - to decorate) or 打扮 (dǎban - to dress up).

❌ Incorrect: 我想饰品我的房间。
✅ Correct: 我想用一些饰品来装饰我的房间。(I want to use some ornaments to decorate my room.)

To truly master the vocabulary surrounding adornment, it is helpful to compare 饰品 (shìpǐn) with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a slightly different scope and register.

饰品 vs. 首饰 (shǒushì): 首饰 is more specific to jewelry worn on the body (rings, earrings, necklaces). 饰品 is broader, encompassing hair clips, phone straps, and non-jewelry accessories.
饰品 vs. 配饰 (pèishì): 配饰 (accessories/accoutrements) is often used in the high-fashion industry. It implies items that 'match' (配) a main outfit. While 饰品 can stand alone as a product category, 配饰 emphasizes the act of coordination.
饰品 vs. 装饰品 (zhuāngshìpǐn): 装饰品 is the general term for 'decorations.' It is the best word for Christmas ornaments, wall hangings, or car dashboard figures. 饰品 is usually smaller and more personal.

虽然都是用来装饰的，但饰品更倾向于个人佩戴。(Although both are used for decoration, 'shìpǐn' tends more towards personal wear.)

In informal speech, you might also encounter 小玩意儿 (xiǎo wányìr), which means 'little trinkets' or 'gadgets.' This is a very colloquial way to refer to small 饰品 that don't have much monetary value but are fun or cute. On the other end of the spectrum is 珠宝 (zhūbǎo), which specifically refers to precious gems and metals.

高级定制服装通常会搭配非常奢华的配饰。(Haute couture clothing is usually paired with very luxurious accessories.)

When writing, choosing the right word depends on the context of 'value' and 'location.' Use 饰品 for the general category of fashion items, 首饰 for expensive jewelry, 装饰品 for home/space decor, and 配饰 when focusing on fashion coordination.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

In ancient China, '饰' was often used specifically for hair ornaments because hair was considered a crucial part of social status and identity.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ʃiː pɪn/

US /ʃi pɪn/

Second syllable (pǐn) has a rising 3rd tone, while the first (shì) is a sharp falling 4th tone.

Rima com

精品 (jīngpǐn) 样品 (yàngpǐn) 食品 (shípǐn) 物品 (wùpǐn) 礼品 (lǐpǐn) 奖品 (jiǎngpǐn) 作品 (zuòpǐn) 商品 (shāngpǐn)

Erros comuns

Pronouncing 'shì' as 'sì' (missing the 'h').
Using the wrong tone for 'pǐn' (should be 3rd tone, not 1st).
Confusing the 'p' sound with 'b'.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 3/5

The characters are moderately complex but very common.

Escrita 4/5

Writing '饰' requires attention to stroke order and the radical.

Expressão oral 2/5

Easy to pronounce if you know the 'sh' sound and tones.

Audição 2/5

Distinctive sounds make it easy to recognize.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

衣服漂亮买个商店

Aprenda a seguir

珠宝设计搭配材质精致

Avançado

镶嵌珐琅翡翠审美点缀

Gramática essencial

Measure Words with Nouns

一件饰品 (jiàn), 一个饰品 (gè).

Adjective + 的 + Noun

漂亮的饰品, 精致的饰品.

Verb + Object

买饰品, 戴饰品, 挑饰品.

Topic-Comment Structure

这个饰品，我很喜欢。

Possessive 的

她的饰品, 商店的饰品.

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Exemplos por nível

我喜欢这个饰品。

I like this accessory.

Subject + Verb + Object.

饰品很漂亮。

The ornament is beautiful.

Noun + Adjective (needs '很').

这是一个小饰品。

This is a small ornament.

Basic 'This is' structure.

她有许多饰品。

She has many accessories.

Using 'many' (许多).

我想买饰品。

I want to buy accessories.

Subject + want to + verb + object.

饰品店在哪里？

Where is the accessory shop?

Question word 'where' (在哪里).

这个饰品多少钱？

How much is this accessory?

Question word 'how much' (多少钱).

我不买饰品。

I don't buy accessories.

Negative 'don't' (不).

我买了一件精美的饰品。

I bought an exquisite accessory.

Measure word '件' used.

这些饰品都是手工做的。

These accessories are all handmade.

Plural 'these' (这些).

她送给我一个红色的饰品。

She gave me a red ornament.

Double object: give + me + object.

这个饰品是用银做的。

This accessory is made of silver.

Passive/Material structure '用...做的'.

我喜欢在包上挂饰品。

I like to hang ornaments on my bag.

Location 'on the bag' (在包上).

这种饰品现在很流行。

This kind of accessory is very popular now.

Measure word '种' (kind/type).

你可以挑一个喜欢的饰品。

You can pick an accessory you like.

Modal verb 'can' (可以).

饰品店里的东西很便宜。

The things in the accessory shop are very cheap.

Possessive '...里的东西'.

她总是用各种饰品来搭配她的衣服。

She always uses various accessories to match her clothes.

Use of '用...来...' (use... to...).

这些饰品虽然不贵，但很有设计感。

Although these accessories are not expensive, they have a sense of design.

Conjunction '虽然...但...'.

我打算在卧室里放一些小的装饰品。

I plan to put some small decorations in the bedroom.

Distinguishing 'shìpǐn' as decor.

挑选饰品需要根据场合来决定。

Choosing accessories needs to be decided based on the occasion.

Structure '根据...来决定'.

这家饰品店的风格非常独特。

The style of this accessory shop is very unique.

Subject is the shop's style.

他送了她一件非常有纪念意义的饰品。

He gave her an accessory with great commemorative significance.

Long adjective phrase with '的'.

佩戴适当的饰品能让你看起来更有精神。

Wearing appropriate accessories can make you look more energetic.

Verb '佩戴' (to wear).

我最近在学习如何制作手工饰品。

I have been learning how to make handmade accessories recently.

Progressive aspect '在学习'.

随着时尚潮流的变化，饰品的设计也越来越多样化。

With changes in fashion trends, the design of accessories is also becoming increasingly diverse.

Structure '随着...的变化'.

饰品在整体造型中起到了画龙点睛的作用。

Accessories play the role of the 'finishing touch' in the overall look.

Idiom '画龙点睛' (finishing touch).

这家公司的主要业务是出口各类时尚饰品。

The company's main business is exporting various kinds of fashion accessories.

Business Chinese context.

现代年轻人更倾向于购买具有个性的原创饰品。

Modern young people are more inclined to buy original accessories with personality.

Structure '倾向于' (be inclined to).

这件饰品的工艺非常复杂，体现了工匠的水平。

The craftsmanship of this accessory is very complex, reflecting the artisan's skill level.

Focus on craftsmanship (工艺).

饰品不仅是装饰，更是一种自我表达的方式。

Accessories are not only decorations but also a way of self-expression.

Structure '不仅是...更是...'.

在购买饰品时，材质和做工是两个重要的考量因素。

When buying accessories, material and workmanship are two important considerations.

Context of 'buying/evaluating'.

这种传统的民族饰品正面临着失传的危险。

This traditional ethnic ornament is facing the danger of being lost.

Cultural preservation context.

饰品的材质从传统的金银延伸到了各种新型环保材料。

The materials of accessories have extended from traditional gold and silver to various new eco-friendly materials.

Structure '从...延伸到...'.

设计师巧妙地将古典元素融入到现代饰品的设计中。

The designer cleverly integrated classical elements into the design of modern accessories.

Verb '融入' (to integrate).

饰品消费市场的繁荣反映了人们生活水平的提高。

The prosperity of the accessory consumer market reflects the improvement of people's living standards.

Abstract noun phrase as subject.

这些古墓中出土的饰品为研究当时的社会习俗提供了宝贵资料。

The ornaments unearthed from these ancient tombs provide valuable data for studying the social customs of that time.

Academic/Historical context.

过度追求奢华的饰品有时会显得俗气。

Excessively pursuing luxurious accessories can sometimes appear tacky.

Evaluative adjective '俗气' (tacky).

饰品的美学价值往往超过了其本身的材质价值。

The aesthetic value of an accessory often exceeds the value of its material itself.

Comparison of values.

在这一季的发布会上，巨大的夸张饰品成为了视觉焦点。

At this season's press conference, huge, exaggerated accessories became the visual focus.

Fashion show terminology.

她对饰品的品味非常独到，总能发现那些被忽视的美。

Her taste in accessories is very unique; she always finds beauty that is overlooked.

Describing 'taste' (品味).

饰品，作为人类文明的注脚，无声地诉说着时代的变迁。

Accessories, as footnotes to human civilization, silently tell the story of the changes of the times.

Metaphorical usage.

在极简主义盛行的今天，繁复的饰品反而成为了一种反叛的表现。

In today's era of prevailing minimalism, complex accessories have instead become an expression of rebellion.

Sociological analysis.

这些饰品不仅仅是物件，更是承载着记忆与情感的载体。

These accessories are not just objects; they are carriers of memory and emotion.

Philosophical 'carrier' (载体).

通过对出土饰品纹饰的研究，我们可以窥见远古时期的宗教图腾。

Through the study of the patterns on unearthed ornaments, we can catch a glimpse of the religious totems of ancient times.

High-level research vocabulary.

饰品的点缀使得原本枯燥的文学描写变得生动形象起来。

The embellishment of 'ornaments' makes the originally dull literary description become vivid.

Literary criticism context.

在消费主义的裹挟下，饰品往往沦为了身份地位的符号。

Under the influence of consumerism, accessories often degenerate into symbols of status.

Critical perspective.

设计师试图通过这件饰品探讨人与自然之间脆弱的平衡。

The designer attempts to explore the fragile balance between man and nature through this accessory.

Abstract artistic intent.

饰品的演变史，实质上是一部人类审美心理的进化史。

The history of the evolution of accessories is, in essence, a history of the evolution of human aesthetic psychology.

Macro-historical statement.

Colocações comuns

时尚饰品

手工饰品

佩戴饰品

挑选饰品

搭配饰品

饰品店

精美饰品

廉价饰品

金属饰品

民族饰品

Frases Comuns

饰品配件

— Components or parts for making accessories.

我在网上买了一些饰品配件。

文化饰品

— Accessories with cultural or historical themes.

故宫的文化饰品很受欢迎。

创意饰品

— Creative or innovative accessories.

这些创意饰品很有趣。

饰品盒

— A box for storing accessories/jewelry.

她把项链放进饰品盒里。

情侣饰品

— Matching accessories for couples.

他们戴着情侣饰品。

家居饰品

— Small decorative items for the home.

我想买点家居饰品装饰房间。

动漫饰品

— Accessories related to anime/manga.

这个店卖很多动漫饰品。

银制饰品

— Accessories made of silver.

银制饰品需要经常清洗。

复古饰品

— Vintage or retro style accessories.

复古饰品最近很流行。

饰品行业

— The accessory industry.

他在饰品行业工作多年。

Frequentemente confundido com

饰品 vs 食品 (shípǐn)

Sounds very similar but means 'food'. The tone of 'shí' is 2nd, 'shì' is 4th.

饰品 vs 首饰 (shǒushì)

Specifically refers to jewelry worn on the body; '饰品' is broader.

饰品 vs 装饰品 (zhuāngshìpǐn)

More for home/environmental decoration; '饰品' is for personal accessories.

Expressões idiomáticas

"画龙点睛"

— To add the finishing touch that brings something to life (often used for accessories).

这条项链真是画龙点睛之笔。

Literary/Common

"珠光宝气"

— Adorned with brilliant jewels and pearls; ostentatiously rich.

她打扮得珠光宝气地去参加宴会。

Descriptive

"锦上添花"

— To add flowers to brocade; to make something already good even better.

漂亮的饰品对她的衣服是锦上添花。

Literary

"金玉其外"

— Gilded on the outside (often implies a lack of substance inside).

不要只看饰品华丽，有时是金玉其外。

Critical

"奇珍异宝"

— Rare and precious treasures.

博物馆里展出了许多奇珍异宝。

Formal

"粉饰太平"

— To paint a facade of peace (using 'shì' in a metaphorical sense).

这种做法只是在粉饰太平。

Political/Formal

"穿金戴银"

— To wear gold and silver; to be richly adorned.

她家很有钱，整天穿金戴银。

Colloquial

"琳琅满目"

— A superb collection of beautiful things; feast for the eyes.

店里的饰品琳琅满目。

Descriptive

"精雕细刻"

— Exquisitely carved; meticulous work.

这件饰品经过了精雕细刻。

Appreciative

"光彩夺目"

— Dazzlingly brilliant; radiant.

那件饰品在灯光下光彩夺目。

Descriptive

Fácil de confundir

饰品 vs 食品

Phonetic similarity.

'食品' is food; '饰品' is accessories. Tones are 2nd vs 4th.

他在超市买食品，在商场买饰品。

饰品 vs 首饰

Semantic overlap.

'首饰' is high-end/body jewelry; '饰品' is general fashion accessories.

这些廉价饰品不是真正的首饰。

饰品 vs 摆件

Both are decorative.

'摆件' are items to be placed on surfaces; '饰品' are usually worn or attached to things.

桌子上是摆件，耳朵上是饰品。

饰品 vs 配饰

Synonyms in fashion.

'配饰' focuses on the act of matching an outfit; '饰品' is the item itself.

这条丝巾是一个很好的配饰。

饰品 vs 挂件

Both are 'shìpǐn'.

'挂件' must be something that hangs (like a keychain).

手机挂件是一种饰品。

Padrões de frases

我喜欢 + [Adjective] + 饰品。

我喜欢漂亮饰品。

我想买 + [Number] + [Measure Word] + 饰品。

我想买一个饰品。

用 + [饰品] + 来搭配 + [衣服]。

用项链来搭配这件衣服。

这件饰品是 + [Material] + 做的。

这件饰品是银做的。

饰品不仅是...更是...。

饰品不仅是装饰，更是自我表达。

随着...的变化，饰品也...。

随着潮流的变化，饰品也变得多样。

[Clause] + 为研究...提供了资料。

这些饰品为研究古代文化提供了资料。

饰品实质上是...的进化史。

饰品实质上是审美心理的进化史。

Família de palavras

Substantivos

装饰 (decoration)

首饰 (jewelry)

发饰 (hair accessory)

服饰 (attire and accessories)

Verbos

装饰 (to decorate)

修饰 (to embellish/modify)

掩饰 (to cover up)

Adjetivos

饰品化的 (accessory-like)

装饰性的 (decorative)

Relacionado

珠宝 (jewelry)

配件 (parts)

挂件 (charms)

工艺 (craftsmanship)

时尚 (fashion)

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Como usar

frequency

Common in daily life, retail, and fashion media.

Erros comuns

Using '饰品' for food. → 食品 (shípǐn)
The tones are different. 'Shì' is 4th tone; 'Shí' is 2nd tone.
Using '饰品' as a verb. → 装饰 (zhuāngshì)
'饰品' is a noun. You cannot say 'I want to accessory my room'.
Confusing '饰品' with '首饰' for expensive diamonds. → 首饰 (shǒushì) or 珠宝 (zhūbǎo)
'饰品' sounds more like fashion/costume accessories.
Using the measure word '把' for '饰品'. → 件 (jiàn) or 个 (gè)
'把' is for things with handles. '饰品' takes '件' or '个'.
Calling a large statue a '饰品'. → 装饰品 (zhuāngshìpǐn) or 摆件 (bǎijiàn)
'饰品' usually implies small, portable, or wearable items.

Dicas

Using Measure Words

Always use '件' or '个' when counting. Avoid using '条' (for strings) directly with the word '饰品'.

Broad vs Narrow

Remember '饰品' is the umbrella term. Use specific words like '耳环' (earrings) when you can.

Tone Accuracy

Practice the 4th tone on 'shì'. A flat 1st tone will make it harder for natives to understand.

Complimenting

Saying '你的饰品很漂亮' is a great way to start a conversation with a Chinese speaker.

Stroke Order

The '品' character is three '口' (mouths). Keep them symmetrical for neat handwriting.

Red Ornaments

During Chinese New Year, '饰品' are almost always red. Mentioning this shows cultural knowledge.

Bargaining

In small '饰品店', you can often bargain if you buy more than one '件'.

Shìpǐn vs Shípǐn

Context is key. If you are in a mall, it's accessories. If you are in a supermarket, it's food.

Finishing Touch

Use the phrase '画龙点睛' to describe how an accessory completes an outfit.

Read Labels

When shopping online, look for the '饰品' category to see sub-categories like '项链' or '戒指'.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of 'shì' as 'She' and 'pǐn' as 'Pin'. She needs a pin to decorate her hair. She-Pin = Accessory.

Associação visual

Imagine a colorful wall in a shop covered in hundreds of small earrings and hair clips. This wall is the essence of 'shìpǐn'.

Word Web

Earrings Necklace Hair Clip Brooch Bracelet Phone Charm Keychain Scarf

Desafio

Go to an online shopping site like Taobao and search for '饰品'. Try to categorize the results into 'hair', 'ear', or 'neck' accessories.

Origem da palavra

The word is a compound of '饰' (shì) and '品' (pǐn). '饰' originally depicted a person cleaning or wiping an object to make it shine, evolving to mean 'decorate.' '品' originally meant 'various things' or 'levels of quality.'

Significado original: Adorned articles or decorative products.

Sino-Tibetan

Contexto cultural

Be aware that some ethnic 饰品 have religious or spiritual significance; avoid calling them 'cheap' if they have cultural value.

Similar to 'accessories' or 'trinkets'. In the West, we might distinguish more strictly between 'fine jewelry' and 'costume jewelry'.

The Forbidden City's 'Palace Museum' accessory line. Miniso accessory aisles. The movie 'Curse of the Golden Flower' (elaborate ancient 饰品).

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Shopping

请问饰品店在哪？
这个饰品有别的颜色吗？
我想试戴一下这个饰品。
这件饰品打折吗？

Fashion Advice

你可以搭配一个亮一点的饰品。
饰品不要戴太多。
这个饰品很衬你的肤色。
这种风格的饰品很流行。

Gift Giving

我想送她一件饰品作为礼物。
你觉得这件饰品她会喜欢吗？
帮我把这件饰品包起来。
这是一件很有意义的饰品。

Home Decor

这些小饰品让房间很温馨。
我想买点装饰品。
桌子上的饰品很有创意。
把这些饰品摆好。

Crafting

这是我自己做的饰品。
我需要买一些饰品配件。
学习制作饰品很有趣。
手工饰品很有个性。

Iniciadores de conversa

"你平时喜欢戴什么样的饰品？"

"你觉得这件饰品搭配这件衣服好看吗？"

"你是在哪里买到这么特别的饰品的？"

"你认为饰品对一个人的造型重要吗？"

"你喜欢收集饰品吗？"

Temas para diário

描述一件对你来说有特殊意义的饰品，以及它的故事。

你认为现代人为什么喜欢购买各种各样的饰品？

如果你可以设计一件饰品，它会是什么样子的？

讨论一下饰品在不同文化中的作用。

记录一次你去饰品店购物的经历。

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, it can, but it is a general term. If you want to emphasize that it is expensive or high-quality, '珠宝' or '首饰' is better.

The most common are '件' (jiàn) and '个' (gè). '件' sounds slightly more formal.

Usually, '装饰品' (zhuāngshìpǐn) is better for holiday decorations, but '饰品' is acceptable in casual speech.

Chinese nouns do not have gender, but the concept is often associated with feminine fashion, though men's accessories are also called '饰品'.

It is '饰品店' (shìpǐn diàn).

No, it is only a noun. To say 'to decorate', use '装饰' (zhuāngshì).

'发饰' is specifically for hair accessories. '饰品' is the category that includes '发饰'.

Yes, a watch can be considered a '饰品' or '配饰', though it is also a '表' (biǎo).

Yes, '汽车饰品' (qìchē shìpǐn) is a common phrase for car interior accessories.

Use '手工饰品' (shǒugōng shìpǐn).

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