A1 noun 중립 1분 분량

午夜

wuye /u˨˩˦ jɛ˥˩/

Midnight marks the exact transition between two days, often symbolizing the deepest part of the night.

30초 단어

  • Refers specifically to 12:00 AM.
  • Used to describe deep night time.
  • Commonly used in daily communication.

1) 概述:午夜(wǔyè)是一个时间名词,准确地指代夜里十二点,即一天的终点与新一天的起点。它不仅是一个精确的时间点,在文学和口语中也常用来泛指深夜。

2) 使用模式:午夜通常作为时间状语使用,例如“在午夜”或“午夜时分”。它常与表示动作的词连用,如“午夜时分敲响的钟声”或“在午夜工作”。

3) 常见语境:在日常生活中,人们用它来描述熬夜、派对结束的时间或深夜的静谧。在文学作品中,午夜常被赋予神秘、浪漫或孤独的色彩。

4) 近义词比较:‘深夜’(late at night)涵盖的时间范围较广,指夜深的时候,不一定非得是十二点;而‘午夜’则更加具体,特指十二点左右。

예시

1

我昨晚忙到午夜才休息。

everyday

I was busy until midnight last night.

2

午夜时分,街道上空无一人。

formal

At midnight, the streets were deserted.

3

别在午夜给我打电话。

informal

Don't call me at midnight.

4

该协议于午夜正式生效。

academic

The agreement officially took effect at midnight.

자주 쓰는 조합

午夜时分 at the hour of midnight
午夜钟声 midnight bell
接近午夜 approaching midnight

자주 쓰는 구문

午夜场

midnight show (cinema)

午夜阳光

midnight sun

午夜梦回

waking up in the middle of the night

자주 혼동되는 단어

午夜 vs 深夜

Deep night, a duration rather than a specific point.

午夜 vs 中午

Noon, the middle of the day, opposite of midnight.

문법 패턴

在午夜... 午夜时分... 直到午夜...

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

午夜 is a neutral noun used to denote the specific time of 12:00 AM. It is widely used in both casual conversation and formal written texts. Unlike '半夜', which can be vague, '午夜' is precise.


자주 하는 실수

Learners often mistake '午夜' for 'noon'. Always remember '午' in '午夜' refers to the late night, while '午' in '中午' refers to the day. Do not use '午夜' to describe the afternoon.

Tips

💡

Use with time markers

Always pair '午夜' with time-related particles like '时分' to sound more natural. It helps clarify the specific moment you are referring to.

⚠️

Avoid confusion with noon

Never confuse '午夜' (midnight) with '中午' (noon). One is the start of a new day, the other is the middle of the day.

🌍

Symbolism in literature

In Chinese culture, midnight is often associated with ghost stories or quiet reflection. It is a frequent motif in poetry and horror fiction.

어원

The term combines '午' (the seventh of the twelve earthly branches, historically associated with the middle of the day) and '夜' (night). Historically, it marks the reversal point of the cycle.

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, midnight is the starting point of a new day (子时). It is often associated with the quietest time of the night and is a common setting for ghost stories or significant transitions.

암기 팁

Think of the '午' as a clock hand pointing straight up at 12. Midnight is the 'night' version of noon.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

午夜特指十二点左右,是一个相对精确的时间点。深夜则是一个模糊的概念,指代夜很深的时候,范围比午夜大得多。

不可以。午夜只能指代晚上的十二点,也就是凌晨。中午十二点通常被称为“正午”或“中午”。

午夜在书面语和口语中都很常用,属于中性词汇。它既可以用于文学创作,也可以用于日常对话。

你可以直接说“午夜十二点”或“凌晨十二点”。在口语中,人们也常简称为“午夜”。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

他经常工作到___才回家。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: a

只有午夜表示深夜,符合工作到很晚的语境。

multiple choice

午夜大约是几点?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: b

午夜即深夜十二点,用12:00 AM表示。

sentence building

午夜 / 钟声 / 敲响 / 了

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: c

这是标准的中文主谓宾结构。

점수: /3

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