意思
Failing because of a mistake.
文化背景
Bulgarians value 'patil' (experienced) people. Admitting you 'broke your head' is often seen as a badge of honor that you've tried something and learned from it. In the informal Bulgarian business world, this phrase is used to describe the 'wild west' period of the 90s when many people tried businesses and failed. Bulgarian students use this phrase frequently to describe the 'Matura' (final exams) or difficult university entrance exams. On Bulgarian social media (Facebook/TikTok), you'll see this in comments on 'fail' videos or posts about bad life advice.
The 'Si' Rule
Always include 'си'. In Bulgarian, you don't just break a head; you break it *to yourself*.
Not for Funerals
Never use this for serious accidents or deaths. It's for mistakes and failures, not tragedies.
意思
Failing because of a mistake.
The 'Si' Rule
Always include 'си'. In Bulgarian, you don't just break a head; you break it *to yourself*.
Not for Funerals
Never use this for serious accidents or deaths. It's for mistakes and failures, not tragedies.
Use for Humility
If you want to sound more like a native, use this when admitting you were wrong. It makes you sound more relatable.
自我测试
Fill in the missing reflexive pronoun to complete the idiom.
Той се провали на теста и си ______ главата.
The subject is 'Той' (He), so the verb must be in the third person singular past tense 'счупи'.
Which sentence uses the idiom correctly to mean 'I failed'?
Choose the correct sentence:
Option B uses the reflexive 'си' and the correct figurative context. Option A is literal, and Option C means 'thinking hard'.
Match the situation to the correct Bulgarian phrase.
You tried to fix your computer, but now it won't even turn on.
Since the failure has already happened due to your mistake, 'счупих си главата' is the right choice.
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the idiom.
А: Какво стана с новия ти бизнес? Б: Ох, ___________ (I failed miserably) и го затворих.
The speaker is talking about a past event (the business is already closed), so the first-person past tense is needed.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Той се провали на теста и си ______ главата.
The subject is 'Той' (He), so the verb must be in the third person singular past tense 'счупи'.
Choose the correct sentence:
Option B uses the reflexive 'си' and the correct figurative context. Option A is literal, and Option C means 'thinking hard'.
You tried to fix your computer, but now it won't even turn on.
Since the failure has already happened due to your mistake, 'счупих си главата' is the right choice.
А: Какво стана с новия ти бизнес? Б: Ох, ___________ (I failed miserably) и го затворих.
The speaker is talking about a past event (the business is already closed), so the first-person past tense is needed.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
5 个问题Yes, but you must provide context. 'Паднах и си счупих главата' is literal. 'Опитах бизнес и си счупих главата' is figurative.
It can be. 'Ти си счупи главата' (You failed) can sound like you are mocking them. It's safer to use it for yourself.
'Разбих' (smashed) is more intense. Use 'разбих' for a total, catastrophic failure.
Rarely. Usually, you are either warning someone (future) or reflecting on a failure (past).
Yes, 'претърпях неуспех' or 'провалих се'.
相关表达
блъскам си главата
similarTo think very hard about a problem.
изядох си главата
synonymTo cause one's own ruin.
бия си главата в стената
builds onTo try to do something impossible.
с главата надолу
contrastUpside down / Headfirst.
