意思
To arrange one's hair with a comb.
文化背景
In ancient Germanic culture, hair was a symbol of vitality. Combing was not just hygiene but a social ritual. Being 'gekämmt' (combed) is a prerequisite for 'ordentlich' (orderly) behavior in schools and offices. The character 'Struwwelpeter' is the most famous example of what happens when you *don't* comb your hair.
The Reflexive Rule
Always remember 'mir' or 'dir'. Saying 'Ich kämme die Haare' sounds like you are combing a wig or someone else's hair detached from their body.
Comb vs Brush
Germans are precise. If you have a brush in your hand, use 'bürsten'. Using 'kämmen' will make them look for a comb.
意思
To arrange one's hair with a comb.
The Reflexive Rule
Always remember 'mir' or 'dir'. Saying 'Ich kämme die Haare' sounds like you are combing a wig or someone else's hair detached from their body.
Comb vs Brush
Germans are precise. If you have a brush in your hand, use 'bürsten'. Using 'kämmen' will make them look for a comb.
自我测试
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun.
Ich kämme ____ die Haare.
When combing your own hair, you use the dative reflexive pronoun 'mir'.
Which tool do you use for 'kämmen'?
Ich kämme meine Haare mit einem...
A 'Kamm' is a comb, which is the tool used for 'kämmen'.
Complete the dialogue.
Mutter: 'Kämm dir bitte die Haare!' Kind: 'Ich ____ mir schon die Haare!'
The first person singular conjugation of 'kämmen' is 'kämme'.
Match the German to the English.
Match the following:
These are the standard translations for the reflexive forms.
🎉 得分: /4
视觉学习工具
Hair Care Tools
Tools
- • {der|m} Kamm
- • {die|f} Bürste
- • {der|m} Föhn
练习题库
4 练习Ich kämme ____ die Haare.
When combing your own hair, you use the dative reflexive pronoun 'mir'.
Ich kämme meine Haare mit einem...
A 'Kamm' is a comb, which is the tool used for 'kämmen'.
Mutter: 'Kämm dir bitte die Haare!' Kind: 'Ich ____ mir schon die Haare!'
The first person singular conjugation of 'kämmen' is 'kämme'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are the standard translations for the reflexive forms.
🎉 得分: /4
常见问题
4 个问题Yes, it is grammatically correct, but it sounds less natural than 'Ich kämme mir die Haare'.
No, you can also 'ein Pferd kämmen' (comb a horse) or 'einen Hund kämmen'.
It is 'kämmte' (Präteritum) and 'hat gekämmt' (Perfekt).
'Durchkämmen' implies a more thorough combing, often to get rid of knots.
相关表达
sich bürsten
similarto brush oneself
sich die Haare machen
informalto do one's hair
sich frisieren
specialized formto style one's hair