B2 Collocation 中性

eine Panne haben

have a breakdown

意思

For a vehicle to stop working or experience a malfunction.

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文化背景

The ADAC 'Gelbe Engel' are a cultural icon. Seeing a yellow car on the highway is a sign of relief for anyone who 'eine Panne hat'. In Austria, the equivalent of the ADAC is the ÖAMTC. The procedure for a 'Panne' is similarly strict and professional. The TCS (Touring Club Schweiz) handles 'Pannen'. Due to the mountainous terrain, a 'Panne' can be more dangerous and requires immediate action. The term 'Pannenshow' refers to TV programs that show funny mishaps or bloopers, similar to 'America's Funniest Home Videos'.

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Use it for excuses

If you're late, 'Ich hatte eine Panne' is a very effective excuse because it's hard to verify and shifts blame to technology.

⚠️

Avoid 'sein'

Remember: 'Ich bin eine Panne' means 'I am a loser'. Always use 'haben'.

意思

For a vehicle to stop working or experience a malfunction.

🎯

Use it for excuses

If you're late, 'Ich hatte eine Panne' is a very effective excuse because it's hard to verify and shifts blame to technology.

⚠️

Avoid 'sein'

Remember: 'Ich bin eine Panne' means 'I am a loser'. Always use 'haben'.

💬

The ADAC

If you live in Germany, knowing this phrase is essential for dealing with the ADAC.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'haben' and the noun 'Panne'.

Gestern ______ mein Bruder eine ______ auf der Autobahn.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte / Panne

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (Gestern), so the Präteritum 'hatte' is required.

Which sentence is correct for a technical glitch in a presentation?

Die {die|f} Präsentation...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte eine technische Panne.

'Hatte eine technische Panne' is the standard way to describe a glitch.

Match the type of breakdown with its German name.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Reifenpanne, Motorpanne, Pannendienst, Pannenserie

German uses compound nouns to specify the type of 'Panne'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Warum bist du so spät? B: Tut mir leid, mein {das|n} Fahrrad ______ ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte eine Panne

Vehicles 'have' a breakdown in German.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'haben' and the noun 'Panne'. Fill Blank A2

Gestern ______ mein Bruder eine ______ auf der Autobahn.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte / Panne

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (Gestern), so the Präteritum 'hatte' is required.

Which sentence is correct for a technical glitch in a presentation? Choose B1

Die {die|f} Präsentation...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte eine technische Panne.

'Hatte eine technische Panne' is the standard way to describe a glitch.

Match the type of breakdown with its German name. Match B2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Reifenpanne, Motorpanne, Pannendienst, Pannenserie

German uses compound nouns to specify the type of 'Panne'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Warum bist du so spät? B: Tut mir leid, mein {das|n} Fahrrad ______ ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hatte eine Panne

Vehicles 'have' a breakdown in German.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, you can say 'Mein {der|m} Computer hatte eine {die|f} Panne', but 'Absturz' (crash) is more common for software.

Yes, it always implies a failure or mistake, though sometimes it's used lightheartedly for small mishaps.

It's a specialized tool or sign used to signal different types of help needed during a breakdown.

It's possible, but 'Mein {das|n} Handy ist leer' (battery empty) or 'Mein {das|n} Handy ist kaputt' is more natural.

The plural is '{die|pl} Pannen'.

Yes, especially if you specify it as a 'technische Panne' or 'organisatorische Panne'.

No, it comes from French 'panne' (cloth/failure), not 'peine' (pain).

A series of failures or mishaps, often used in news headlines about delayed projects.

That is '{der|m} Pannendienst'.

Yes, but '{die|f} Reifenpanne' is more specific.

相关表达

🔄

liegenbleiben

synonym

To break down and stay put.

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kaputtgehen

similar

To break.

🔗

einen Defekt haben

specialized form

To have a technical defect.

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ausfallen

similar

Used for systems, electricity, or scheduled events.

🔗

verrecken

slang

To croak/die.

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