Idiom 非正式 4分钟阅读

pick holes in ones coat

To find and point out faults or flaws in something or someone.

字面意思: To find small openings or tears in the fabric of a coat.

15秒了解

  • Finds many small flaws.
  • Implies excessive criticism.
  • Origin: inspecting clothes.
  • Use for nitpicking behavior.

意思

这个短语的意思是,你正在指出你在某事物甚至某人身上能找到的每一个微小缺陷或问题。这就像你在积极地寻找某事物行不通或不够好的原因,通常以一种批评或吹毛求疵的方式。它带有一种过于消极或仅仅为了找茬而挑剔的氛围。

关键例句

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1

Texting a friend about a movie review

That critic really picked holes in the movie's plot, calling every little inconsistency a major flaw.

That critic really picked holes in the movie's plot, calling every little inconsistency a major flaw.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Discussing a friend's new business idea

I think Sarah's business idea is great, but John will probably pick holes in it because he's so detail-oriented.

I think Sarah's business idea is great, but John will probably pick holes in it because he's so detail-oriented.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption for a slightly imperfect baking attempt

My first attempt at macarons! 😅 They might have a few cracks, but I tried not to pick holes in them too much myself!

My first attempt at macarons! 😅 They might have a few cracks, but I tried not to pick holes in them too much myself!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

文化背景

This idiom likely emerged from the world of tailoring and garment production, where the quality of a coat was judged by its construction and absence of defects. The literal act of inspecting fabric for flaws became a metaphor for scrutinizing anything, from ideas to performance. It reflects a historical emphasis on craftsmanship and attention to detail in physical goods, which then extended to abstract concepts.

🎯

Focus on Quantity, Not Just Severity

Remember, 'pick holes in' suggests finding *multiple small* defects, not necessarily one giant flaw. Think of it as a detailed, often excessive, scrutiny.

⚠️

Don't Criticize the Critic (Unless You Mean It!)

If someone is genuinely trying to help by pointing out flaws, calling their feedback 'picking holes' can be rude. Use it when the criticism feels excessive or unwarranted.

15秒了解

  • Finds many small flaws.
  • Implies excessive criticism.
  • Origin: inspecting clothes.
  • Use for nitpicking behavior.

What It Means

This idiom is all about finding faults. You use it when someone is being overly critical. They're not just offering constructive feedback; they're looking for problems. It implies a desire to find flaws. It can feel a bit like nitpicking. The vibe is often negative. You're dissecting something to find its weaknesses. It's like searching for tiny imperfections.

Origin Story

Imagine a tailor or a seamstress. Their job is to make clothes look perfect. A coat, especially a formal one, needed to be flawless. If a coat had tiny holes or weak seams, it was considered poorly made. A customer might pick holes in one's coat to complain. They'd point out every little stitch that was off. This was a direct criticism of the craftsmanship. The phrase likely comes from this literal act of inspecting clothing for defects. It’s a very visual metaphor for finding flaws. It’s much more evocative than just saying ‘find fault.’

How To Use It

Use this phrase when someone is being excessively critical. You can use it to describe their behavior. For example, 'He always picks holes in my ideas.' You can also use it to warn someone. 'Don't show him the draft yet; he'll pick holes in it.' It often implies that the criticism might be unfair or excessive. You're highlighting their tendency to focus on negatives. It’s about the *act* of finding fault.

Real-Life Examples

Think about someone reviewing a movie. They might pick holes in the plot if they find continuity errors. A manager might pick holes in an employee's report. A friend might say, 'I love this new phone, but my brother will definitely pick holes in its battery life.' Even online, a commenter might pick holes in a celebrity's outfit. It’s a common way to describe detailed, often negative, scrutiny. It applies to ideas, plans, objects, and even people's actions.

When To Use It

Use pick holes in when you want to describe someone's critical nature. It's perfect when the criticism feels detailed and perhaps a bit excessive. If your friend is meticulously finding every tiny issue with your new car, you could say they are picking holes in it. It fits when someone is dissecting something. You might use it in a discussion about a project. 'Let's not pick holes in each other's work right now.' It's good for highlighting a pattern of fault-finding. You can also use it when someone is trying to find reasons *not* to do something. They might be picking holes in the proposal to avoid it.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this phrase if the criticism is genuinely constructive. If someone is pointing out serious flaws that need fixing, they aren't picking holes. They are providing valuable feedback. Don't use it for simple disagreements. It's too strong for minor points. Also, avoid it in very formal settings unless you're describing someone else's negative behavior. It can sound a bit accusatory. It’s not ideal for praising something. It’s inherently about finding negatives. Calling a doctor who points out a serious health risk 'picking holes' would be wrong and insensitive. That’s detecting a problem, not nitpicking.

Common Mistakes

A common error is using it when someone is simply agreeing or supporting an idea. Another mistake is using it when the criticism is clearly justified and significant. You might also misuse it by saying 'pick *a* hole'. The idiom is pick holes in (plural). You might also confuse it with finding *one* major flaw, when it implies finding *multiple* smaller ones. It's about the accumulation of criticisms.

Similar Expressions

  • Nitpick: This is very similar, focusing on small, unimportant details. It's almost a direct synonym.
  • Find fault with: A more general and less colorful way to say the same thing.
  • Criticize heavily: This captures the intensity but lacks the specific imagery.
  • Carb: This is slang for finding fault, often in a playful way.
  • Poke holes in: A very close variant, almost interchangeable.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture someone with a magnifying glass. They are inspecting a coat. They are looking for tiny holes. They are pointing them out one by one. This visual helps you remember the phrase means finding many small flaws. Imagine the coat is your idea or project. The person with the magnifying glass is the critic. They are picking holes in your coat (your idea).

Quick FAQ

Q. Is it always negative?

A. Mostly, yes. It implies excessive criticism. Q: Can I use it for myself?

使用说明

This idiom is best used in informal to neutral contexts. While it can appear in professional settings, it often carries a slightly negative or overly critical connotation. Be mindful that using it implies finding *multiple* flaws, not just one significant issue. Avoid using it when genuine, constructive feedback is being given.

🎯

Focus on Quantity, Not Just Severity

Remember, 'pick holes in' suggests finding *multiple small* defects, not necessarily one giant flaw. Think of it as a detailed, often excessive, scrutiny.

⚠️

Don't Criticize the Critic (Unless You Mean It!)

If someone is genuinely trying to help by pointing out flaws, calling their feedback 'picking holes' can be rude. Use it when the criticism feels excessive or unwarranted.

💬

From Tailors to Tech

This phrase bridges the gap between old-world craftsmanship (inspecting clothes) and modern critique (reviewing software or ideas). It highlights how language evolves to describe new forms of scrutiny.

💡

Soften the Blow

Often, people preface criticism with 'I don't want to pick holes in your work, but...' This signals they're aware they might sound overly critical and are trying to be diplomatic.

例句

12
#1 Texting a friend about a movie review
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

That critic really picked holes in the movie's plot, calling every little inconsistency a major flaw.

That critic really picked holes in the movie's plot, calling every little inconsistency a major flaw.

Here, `picked holes in` describes the reviewer's detailed and negative analysis of the movie's storyline.

#2 Discussing a friend's new business idea
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I think Sarah's business idea is great, but John will probably pick holes in it because he's so detail-oriented.

I think Sarah's business idea is great, but John will probably pick holes in it because he's so detail-oriented.

This shows how the phrase anticipates someone's tendency to find fault, even with good ideas.

#3 Instagram caption for a slightly imperfect baking attempt
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My first attempt at macarons! 😅 They might have a few cracks, but I tried not to pick holes in them too much myself!

My first attempt at macarons! 😅 They might have a few cracks, but I tried not to pick holes in them too much myself!

Used humorously here, applying the phrase to self-criticism about a minor imperfection.

#4 Job interview feedback session
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

While your proposal has strong points, we need to pick holes in certain areas to ensure its viability.

While your proposal has strong points, we need to pick holes in certain areas to ensure its viability.

Used in a more professional context, but still implies a critical review process. It's borderline formal here.

#5 Reviewing a colleague's presentation draft
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I've read through your slides; I don't want to pick holes in your work, but maybe we can refine the data visualization on slide 5.

I've read through your slides; I don't want to pick holes in your work, but maybe we can refine the data visualization on slide 5.

This softens the criticism by stating the intention *not* to nitpick, before offering a specific suggestion.

#6 WhatsApp message to a friend about a shared project
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hey, just wanted to double-check the budget spreadsheet. I don't want to pick holes in your work, but did you include the travel expenses?

Hey, just wanted to double-check the budget spreadsheet. I don't want to pick holes in your work, but did you include the travel expenses?

A common way to preface a potentially critical question in a collaborative setting.

#7 Online forum discussion about a game update
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

The developers released a new patch, but players are already picking holes in the new features, complaining about minor bugs.

The developers released a new patch, but players are already picking holes in the new features, complaining about minor bugs.

Describes a common online community reaction to new releases, focusing on negative feedback.

#8 Explaining why a plan failed
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

The plan seemed solid, but during the presentation, the stakeholders picked holes in every single assumption we made.

The plan seemed solid, but during the presentation, the stakeholders picked holes in every single assumption we made.

Highlights how the phrase can describe a thorough dismantling of an idea or plan.

Mistake: Trying to use it for finding one big issue 常见错误
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ The mechanic picked a hole in my engine → ✓ The mechanic found a serious problem with my engine

✗ The mechanic picked a hole in my engine → ✓ The mechanic found a serious problem with my engine

The idiom implies finding multiple small flaws, not one major one. 'Pick a hole' is incorrect usage.

Mistake: Using it for positive feedback 常见错误
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ She picked holes in my outfit, saying the color was nice → ✓ She complimented my outfit, saying the color was nice

✗ She picked holes in my outfit, saying the color was nice → ✓ She complimented my outfit, saying the color was nice

`Pick holes in` is inherently critical. You cannot use it to describe positive feedback or compliments.

#11 Vlogger reviewing a new gadget
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Okay, so this new drone looks amazing, but let's be real, I'm going to pick holes in its flight time because that's what you guys want to see!

Okay, so this new drone looks amazing, but let's be real, I'm going to pick holes in its flight time because that's what you guys want to see!

The vlogger uses it humorously, acknowledging the audience's expectation for critical reviews.

#12 Comparing two similar products
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Both apps do the job, but if you really want to pick holes in them, one has a much cleaner interface.

Both apps do the job, but if you really want to pick holes in them, one has a much cleaner interface.

This suggests that finding flaws might be a deliberate choice to compare subtle differences.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pick holes in

The sentence describes someone finding faults in others' ideas, which perfectly matches the meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The idiom is 'pick holes in' (plural), implying multiple small criticisms, not just one single 'hole'.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.

Which sentence uses 'pick holes in' correctly?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B correctly uses the idiom to describe finding minor issues within a plan. Options A and D misuse the phrase for positive actions or modifications, and C is nonsensical.

Translate the sentence into English.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The French phrase 'trouver des défauts' directly translates to finding faults, which is the core meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pick holes in

The context suggests someone is being prematurely critical of a presentation, fitting the meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

This sentence is actually correct. The phrase 'picking holes in' is used appropriately to describe the teacher's detailed criticism of homework.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence using the idiom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

This sentence correctly uses the idiom 'picked holes in' to describe the critic's action.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.

Which sentence best uses the idiom 'pick holes in'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B correctly applies the idiom to finding flaws in an argument. Options A, C, and D describe literal actions of creating holes, not metaphorical criticism.

Translate the sentence into English.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The Spanish idiom 'buscarle tres pies al gato' implies looking for non-existent problems or overcomplicating things, similar to the excessive fault-finding in 'pick holes in'.

Match the idiom with its correct meaning.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

This exercise helps reinforce the specific meaning of 'pick holes in' by contrasting it with other common idioms.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence using the idiom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

This sentence correctly uses the idiom 'picks holes in' to describe someone being critical of project ideas.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: picking holes in

The context of an editor meticulously examining manuscripts implies finding flaws, which aligns with 'picking holes in'.

🎉 得分: /12

视觉学习工具

Formality Spectrum: 'Pick Holes In'

Very Informal

Chatting with close friends, teasing.

Dude, you totally picked holes in my game strategy!

Informal

Everyday conversations, social media comments.

That reviewer really picked holes in the movie's plot.

Neutral/Slightly Formal

Professional settings, constructive criticism (use with caution).

We need to pick holes in the proposal to ensure its success.

Very Formal

Academic papers, official reports.

This phrase is generally too informal for this context.

Where You'll Hear 'Pick Holes In'

Finding Faults
🎬

Critiquing a movie/book

The critic picked holes in the ending.

📊

Reviewing a project plan

Let's pick holes in the budget before approving.

💡

Discussing a friend's idea

He'll pick holes in it, you know how he is.

🎮

Analyzing a game strategy

My opponent picked holes in my defense.

😅

Self-criticism (humorous)

I picked holes in my own cooking!

🏛️

Debating a political issue

They picked holes in his policy proposal.

Comparing 'Pick Holes In' with Similar Phrases

Pick Holes In
pick holes in Focuses on finding *many small* flaws, often excessively.
Nitpick
nitpick Very similar, emphasizes trivial details and annoyance.
Find Fault With
find fault with More general, less colorful term for criticism.
Criticize Heavily
criticize heavily Indicates strong negative judgment, lacks specific imagery.

Usage Scenarios for 'Pick Holes In'

💬

Everyday Conversation

  • Complaining about a service
  • Discussing a friend's choice
  • Commenting on a TV show
💼

Professional Context

  • Reviewing documents
  • Debating strategies
  • Evaluating proposals
🌐

Online Interactions

  • Comment sections
  • Forum discussions
  • Social media replies
👤

Self-Reflection

  • Acknowledging own flaws
  • Humorous self-deprecation

练习题库

12 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank beginner

He always seems to ___ ___ ___ ___ his colleagues' ideas.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pick holes in

The sentence describes someone finding faults in others' ideas, which perfectly matches the meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

找出并修正错误:

She tried to pick a hole in my argument, but I had strong evidence.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: She tried to pick holes in my argument, but I had strong evidence.

The idiom is 'pick holes in' (plural), implying multiple small criticisms, not just one single 'hole'.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly. Choose beginner

Which sentence uses 'pick holes in' correctly?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B correctly uses the idiom to describe finding minor issues within a plan. Options A and D misuse the phrase for positive actions or modifications, and C is nonsensical.

Translate the sentence into English. 翻译 intermediate

Ce critique ne fait que trouver des défauts à chaque scène du film.

提示: The French 'trouver des défauts' means 'to find faults'., Consider the idiom for finding multiple small flaws.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: This critic just picks holes in every scene of the movie.

The French phrase 'trouver des défauts' directly translates to finding faults, which is the core meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank intermediate

Don't ___ ___ ___ ___ my presentation before I've even finished it!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pick holes in

The context suggests someone is being prematurely critical of a presentation, fitting the meaning of 'pick holes in'.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

找出并修正错误:

The teacher is always picking holes in my homework, even for tiny mistakes.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: The teacher is always picking holes in my homework, even for tiny mistakes.

This sentence is actually correct. The phrase 'picking holes in' is used appropriately to describe the teacher's detailed criticism of homework.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence using the idiom. Reorder beginner

将单词按正确顺序排列:

点击上方单词来构建句子

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: The critic picked holes in the plot of the movie.

This sentence correctly uses the idiom 'picked holes in' to describe the critic's action.

Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly. Choose intermediate

Which sentence best uses the idiom 'pick holes in'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B correctly applies the idiom to finding flaws in an argument. Options A, C, and D describe literal actions of creating holes, not metaphorical criticism.

Translate the sentence into English. 翻译 advanced

No siempre es útil buscarle tres pies al gato.

提示: 'Buscarle tres pies al gato' literally means 'to look for three feet on the cat'., Think about the nuance of finding flaws where none significantly exist.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: It's not always useful to pick holes in things unnecessarily.

The Spanish idiom 'buscarle tres pies al gato' implies looking for non-existent problems or overcomplicating things, similar to the excessive fault-finding in 'pick holes in'.

Match the idiom with its correct meaning. Match beginner

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

This exercise helps reinforce the specific meaning of 'pick holes in' by contrasting it with other common idioms.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence using the idiom. Reorder intermediate

将单词按正确顺序排列:

点击上方单词来构建句子

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: He always picks holes in my project ideas.

This sentence correctly uses the idiom 'picks holes in' to describe someone being critical of project ideas.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank advanced

The editor was known for ___ ___ ___ ___ every manuscript with meticulous detail.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: picking holes in

The context of an editor meticulously examining manuscripts implies finding flaws, which aligns with 'picking holes in'.

🎉 得分: /12

常见问题

20 个问题

Literally, it means to create small openings or tears in the fabric of a coat. Imagine a tailor inspecting a garment and finding tiny defects or weak spots in the material or stitching.

The main idea is to find and point out faults or flaws in something or someone. It implies a critical examination, focusing on the negative aspects, and often suggests that the criticism might be excessive or nitpicky.

Yes, it can be used for people, usually referring to their actions, character, or ideas rather than their physical appearance. For example, 'He tends to pick holes in everything his colleagues say.'

Use it when someone is being very critical, especially about small details. It's suitable for describing the act of finding fault with a plan, an idea, a piece of work, or even a performance. It works well when you want to highlight someone's tendency to focus on the negative.

Avoid it when the criticism is constructive and necessary. If someone is pointing out a major safety flaw or a significant error, they are identifying problems, not 'picking holes.' Also, refrain from using it in very formal settings where it might sound too informal or accusatory.

'Find fault with' is a more general term for criticizing. 'Pick holes in' is more specific and visual, suggesting a detailed search for *multiple small* imperfections, often implying an excessive or even pedantic level of criticism.

It's generally considered informal to neutral. While you might hear it in professional contexts when discussing a critical review process, it's not typically used in highly formal speeches or academic writing. Think of it as language you'd use with colleagues or friends.

A very close variation is 'poke holes in,' which means almost exactly the same thing. Sometimes people might say 'find the holes in,' but 'pick holes in' is the most established idiomatic form.

It's very difficult to use 'pick holes in' positively. The phrase is inherently about finding flaws. You might use it humorously or self-deprecatingly, like 'I'm trying not to pick holes in my own amazing cake,' but the core meaning remains critical.

The phrase likely originates from the literal act of inspecting clothing, like a coat, for defects. A tailor or customer might literally 'pick holes' (or point out existing ones) to criticize the quality of the garment's construction.

Yes, the plural 'holes' is important. It implies finding multiple small imperfections rather than just one major issue. Focusing on just one significant problem might be described differently, like 'finding a major flaw'.

Visualize someone meticulously inspecting a coat with a magnifying glass, pointing out every tiny stitch error or worn patch. This image reinforces the idea of finding many small flaws.

A frequent mistake is using the singular 'pick a hole in.' The idiom requires the plural 'holes.' Another error is using it to describe positive feedback, which is contradictory to its critical meaning.

Absolutely. While it might have originated from physical inspection, it's widely used for abstract things like ideas, plans, arguments, theories, or even software code. The principle of finding flaws remains the same.

The emotional tone is usually negative, critical, and sometimes dismissive or pedantic. It can imply frustration if you're the one being criticized, or annoyance if you're observing someone else's excessive fault-finding.

They are very similar and often used interchangeably. 'Poke holes in' might sometimes imply a slightly more aggressive or deliberate attempt to undermine something, but generally, they convey the same meaning of finding flaws.

A native speaker might text: 'Ugh, my boss is picking holes in my report again 🙄'. Or perhaps: 'Just read your draft, I don't want to pick holes in it, but maybe check the conclusion?'

If someone is pointing out just one significant issue, you wouldn't typically use 'pick holes in.' You might say they 'found a major flaw,' 'identified a critical problem,' or 'raised a serious concern.'

Yes, lawyers often 'pick holes in' opposing arguments or evidence. It describes the process of dissecting the other side's case to find weaknesses, inconsistencies, or logical fallacies.

The opposite would be something like 'support,' 'endorse,' 'praise,' 'find strengths in,' or 'build upon.' These actions focus on the positive aspects rather than the negative ones.

相关表达

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nitpick

synonym

To find fault with or criticize trivial details.

Both phrases describe focusing on small, often unimportant, flaws, but 'pick holes in' might imply a slightly broader or more systemic search for defects.

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find fault with

related topic

To criticize something or someone.

This is a more general and less colorful way to express criticism; 'pick holes in' adds a specific nuance of finding multiple small imperfections.

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poke holes in

synonym

To find flaws or weaknesses in an argument, plan, or theory.

This phrase is almost identical in meaning and usage to 'pick holes in,' often used interchangeably to denote the act of finding flaws.

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criticize

related topic

To indicate the faults of (someone or something) in a disapproving way.

'Pick holes in' is a specific *type* of criticism, focusing on detailed fault-finding rather than general disapproval.

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praise

antonym

To express approval or admiration of.

This is the direct opposite of 'pick holes in,' as praise focuses on positive qualities rather than negative ones.

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nitpicking

synonym

The act of finding fault with or criticizing trivial details.

As a gerund, 'nitpicking' describes the same behavior as 'picking holes in,' emphasizing the focus on insignificant details.

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pull apart

related topic

To criticize something severely and in detail.

Similar to 'pick holes in,' 'pull apart' suggests a thorough and often harsh dismantling of an idea or argument, focusing on its weaknesses.

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