When someone is apathetic, it means they don't show much interest or emotion about things. Imagine if there's a big event happening, but they just don't care at all. They might seem uninterested in things that most people would find exciting or upsetting. It's like they're missing a strong feeling or a desire to get involved. So, if someone is described as apathetic, they often appear unconcerned or indifferent.
When someone is described as apathetic, it signifies a profound absence of emotional engagement or motivation.
This goes beyond mere disinterest; it suggests a pervasive indifference to matters that typically evoke a response, such as social injustices or personal challenges.
An apathetic individual might observe significant events without displaying any discernible enthusiasm, concern, or even distress, indicating a detached and unresponsive demeanor.
This state can often be characterized by a lack of initiative and an unwillingness to act or participate, even when such involvement is expected or necessary.
§ Similar Words and Nuances
The English language offers a rich tapestry of words to describe various shades of disinterest or lack of emotion. While 'apathetic' conveys a specific kind of indifference, understanding its synonyms and their nuances is crucial for precise communication. Let's explore some similar terms and when to choose 'apathetic' over alternatives.
- DEFINITION
- Describing a state of showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern. It often implies a lack of motivation or emotional response to situations that usually warrant a reaction, such as social or political issues.
§ Indifferent
'Indifferent' is perhaps the closest synonym to 'apathetic'. Both describe a lack of interest or concern. However, 'indifferent' can sometimes imply a more neutral stance – simply not caring one way or the other – without the strong undertone of a failure to react to important matters that 'apathetic' carries.
- When to use 'Indifferent': When describing a general lack of preference or concern for something that doesn't necessarily demand a strong emotional response.
She was indifferent to the dessert options, happy with whatever was chosen.
The public remained largely apathetic to the urgent environmental warnings.
§ Unconcerned
'Unconcerned' suggests a lack of worry or anxiety about something. While an apathetic person is often unconcerned, 'unconcerned' doesn't necessarily imply the broader lack of interest or motivation that 'apathetic' does. One can be unconcerned about a minor issue without being apathetic about life in general.
- When to use 'Unconcerned': When the focus is specifically on the absence of worry or anxiety.
Despite the looming deadline, he seemed utterly unconcerned.
§ Detached
'Detached' implies a state of emotional distance or objectivity, often intentionally. Someone might be detached to remain impartial or to cope with a difficult situation. This is different from apathy, which is typically an involuntary lack of feeling or concern.
- When to use 'Detached': When highlighting a deliberate or necessary emotional distance, often for objectivity or self-preservation.
The scientist maintained a detached perspective throughout the experiment.
§ Disinterested
It's important to distinguish 'disinterested' from 'uninterested'. 'Disinterested' means impartial or unbiased, often implying a positive trait in contexts like judging or mediating. 'Uninterested', on the other hand, means not interested, which is closer to the meaning of 'apathetic' but generally less strong in its implications of a deep-seated lack of concern.
- When to use 'Disinterested': When emphasizing impartiality or a lack of personal stake.
- When to use 'Uninterested': For a general lack of curiosity or engagement.
A good judge must be completely disinterested in the outcome.
He was uninterested in discussing politics.
§ Callous
'Callous' describes a cruel disregard for others, often stemming from a lack of sympathy or feeling. While an apathetic person might appear callous due to their lack of emotional response, 'callous' specifically points to a hardened nature and insensitivity to suffering, which is a more active form of negative emotional absence than simple apathy.
- When to use 'Callous': When describing a deliberate lack of sympathy or a hardened insensitivity, often leading to harmful actions or words.
His callous remarks shocked everyone present.
§ Phlegmatic
'Phlegmatic' refers to a calm, unemotional temperament. A phlegmatic person is not easily excited or disturbed, showing composure even in stressful situations. This is distinct from apathy, as a phlegmatic person can still care deeply and be engaged, but they express it without outward emotional display.
- When to use 'Phlegmatic': To describe someone who is generally calm, composed, and not easily swayed by emotions, without implying a lack of underlying concern.
Despite the chaos, the leader remained remarkably phlegmatic.
§ Summary: When to Use 'Apathetic'
Use 'apathetic' when you want to describe a profound lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern, especially in situations that would typically evoke a reaction. It carries a stronger connotation of emotional or motivational deficiency than many of its synonyms and often implies a passive disengagement from important matters. It is particularly apt for describing societal or group-level indifference to significant issues.
按水平分级的例句
He was very apathetic about cleaning his room.
He didn't care about cleaning his room.
Apathetic is an adjective describing a person's feeling.
The students felt apathetic after a long day at school.
The students felt tired and didn't care about anything.
Apathetic can describe a general feeling or mood.
She was apathetic towards the new movie everyone liked.
She didn't show any interest in the new movie.
We use 'towards' to show the object of apathy.
Don't be apathetic; try to help others.
Don't be uncaring; try to help others.
Apathetic is often used in a slightly negative way.
His apathetic attitude made it hard to work with him.
His uncaring way made it hard to work with him.
Attitude is a noun that can be described by apathetic.
The dog was apathetic even when we offered food.
The dog didn't react even when we offered food.
Apathetic can describe an animal's lack of reaction.
Some people become apathetic when they are very sad.
Some people become uninterested when they are very sad.
Apathetic can be a result of strong emotions like sadness.
It's easy to be apathetic about things that don't affect you.
It's easy not to care about things that don't change you.
This sentence talks about why someone might feel apathetic.
He was so apathetic about school that he didn't care if he passed or failed.
He didn't care about school.
Apathetic describes a person's feeling.
The crowd remained apathetic, even when the speaker tried to make them excited.
The crowd showed no excitement.
Apathetic can describe a group of people.
Her apathetic attitude towards her chores frustrated her parents.
She didn't care about her chores.
Apathetic can describe an attitude.
Many people feel apathetic about politics because they think their vote doesn't matter.
Many people don't care about politics.
Apathetic is often followed by 'about' when describing a topic.
He gave an apathetic shrug when asked for his opinion, showing he didn't care.
He shrugged, showing he didn't care.
Apathetic can describe a gesture or action.
Despite the big news, his reaction was completely apathetic.
He showed no reaction to the big news.
Apathetic can describe a reaction.
The students seemed apathetic during the long lecture, looking bored.
The students looked bored during the lecture.
Apathetic can describe a general state or appearance.
An apathetic response to a serious problem can make things worse.
Not caring about a serious problem.
Apathetic can describe a type of response.
Despite the passionate debate, the audience remained largely apathetic, showing little reaction to the strong arguments presented.
Despite the passionate debate, the audience remained largely uninterested, showing little reaction to the strong arguments presented.
Here, 'apathetic' modifies 'audience', describing their state of disinterest.
The government's apathetic response to the growing economic crisis drew widespread criticism from the public and opposition parties alike.
The government's uncaring response to the growing economic crisis drew widespread criticism from the public and opposition parties alike.
'Apathetic' modifies 'response', indicating a lack of concern or action.
He developed an apathetic attitude towards his studies, which ultimately led to a significant drop in his academic performance.
He developed an indifferent attitude towards his studies, which ultimately led to a significant drop in his academic performance.
'Apathetic' modifies 'attitude', describing his lack of enthusiasm for studying.
The constant stream of negative news reports seemed to make people more apathetic rather than more engaged in social issues.
The constant stream of negative news reports seemed to make people more unconcerned rather than more engaged in social issues.
Here, 'apathetic' describes the state of the people, contrasting with 'engaged'.
Her initial enthusiasm for the project slowly waned, leaving her feeling completely apathetic about its outcome.
Her initial enthusiasm for the project slowly waned, leaving her feeling completely indifferent about its outcome.
'Apathetic' is used as a predicate adjective after the verb 'feeling', describing her emotional state.
The younger generation's apathetic stance on politics is a concern for many, as it can lead to a lack of civic participation.
The younger generation's unconcerned stance on politics is a concern for many, as it can lead to a lack of civic participation.
'Apathetic' modifies 'stance', indicating their lack of interest in political matters.
It's difficult to motivate someone who is truly apathetic; they often see no value in effort or change.
It's difficult to motivate someone who is truly uninterested; they often see no value in effort or change.
'Apathetic' is used as a predicate adjective after 'is', describing the person's inherent nature.
The novel explores themes of existentialism and the dangers of an apathetic society that ignores suffering.
The novel explores themes of existentialism and the dangers of an unconcerned society that ignores suffering.
'Apathetic' modifies 'society', highlighting its lack of empathy or concern for others.
近义词
反义词
习语与表达
"not care two hoots"
To not care at all; to be completely indifferent.
He doesn't care two hoots about what other people think of his unconventional lifestyle.
informal"couldn't care less"
To be completely uninterested or indifferent.
She couldn't care less about who wins the election; she's completely disengaged from politics.
informal"have no skin in the game"
To have no personal interest or stake in a particular outcome.
He has no skin in the game, so he's pretty apathetic about which company gets the contract.
neutral"dead to the world"
To be completely unaware or unresponsive, often due to sleep or extreme exhaustion, but can also refer to being emotionally numb.
After the news, she was just dead to the world, showing no emotion at all.
informal"take it or leave it"
To present something without much enthusiasm, indicating indifference to the other person's decision.
Here's my offer, take it or leave it. I don't really care either way.
neutral"wash one's hands of (something)"
To disclaim responsibility for something or to stop being involved in it.
After repeated failures, he decided to wash his hands of the whole project.
neutral"let nature take its course"
To allow events to unfold naturally without intervention, often implying a lack of desire to get involved.
There's nothing more we can do; we'll just have to let nature take its course.
neutral"like water off a duck's back"
Referring to criticism or negative comments that have no effect on someone, indicating indifference.
He's so confident that insults roll off him like water off a duck's back.
neutral"phoning it in"
To do something with minimal effort or enthusiasm, showing a lack of care.
His performance in the second half of the game was clearly him just phoning it in.
informal"not batting an eyelid"
To show no surprise or concern, often in a situation where such a reaction would be expected.
When they told him the bad news, he didn't bat an eyelid.
neutral如何使用
When using "apathetic," remember that it describes a lack of feeling or concern. It's often used to characterize someone's general attitude rather than a fleeting emotion. For example, you might say, "The student was apathetic about their grades," meaning they consistently showed no interest or concern, not just for a moment. It can also describe a situation or group, such as "There was an apathetic response to the charity appeal." This means that people generally didn't show much enthusiasm or interest. Avoid using it to describe someone who is simply calm or reserved; "apathetic" specifically implies a lack of appropriate emotional engagement.
One common mistake is confusing "apathetic" with terms like 'indifferent' or 'uninterested'. While there's overlap, "apathetic" suggests a deeper, more pervasive lack of feeling or motivation. Someone can be uninterested in a particular topic but still care about other things, whereas an apathetic person generally lacks enthusiasm across various aspects.
Another mistake is using it as a synonym for 'lazy' or 'passive'. While an apathetic person might appear lazy or passive, the core meaning of apathy is about a lack of emotional response or concern, not necessarily a lack of physical effort.
Lastly, some might mistakenly use it as an adverb (e.g., "He apatheticly responded"). The correct adverb form is 'apathetically' (e.g., "He responded apathetically").
自我测试 90 个问题
Write two sentences about something you like to do. For example, 'I like to play with my dog. It makes me happy.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I like to eat ice cream. It is very yummy.
Write a sentence about how you feel today. For example, 'I feel good today.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I feel happy today.
Write a sentence about something that makes you excited. For example, 'I am excited for my birthday.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I am excited to go to the park.
How does Tom feel when he plays football?
Read this passage:
Tom likes to play football. He plays every Saturday. He is very happy when he plays. He is not sad.
How does Tom feel when he plays football?
The passage says, 'He is very happy when he plays.'
The passage says, 'He is very happy when he plays.'
What does the cat like to do?
Read this passage:
My cat likes to sleep. She sleeps all day. She does not play much. She is a lazy cat.
What does the cat like to do?
The passage says, 'My cat likes to sleep.'
The passage says, 'My cat likes to sleep.'
How does the person feel about going outside?
Read this passage:
It is sunny today. I want to go outside. I will play with my friends. I feel excited.
How does the person feel about going outside?
The passage says, 'I feel excited.'
The passage says, 'I feel excited.'
He felt so ___ about the new rules that he didn't even read them.
To be 'apathetic' means to show no interest or concern. In this sentence, not reading the rules shows a lack of interest.
The students were ___ about the school trip, so few signed up.
If few students signed up, it means they were not interested or concerned, which describes being 'apathetic'.
She was ___ to the problem, not offering any solutions or ideas.
Not offering solutions or ideas shows a lack of concern or enthusiasm, meaning she was 'apathetic'.
His ___ attitude made it hard to get him to do anything.
An 'apathetic' attitude means he shows no interest or motivation, which would make it hard to get him to do anything.
Many people feel ___ about politics because they think their vote doesn't matter.
If people think their vote doesn't matter, they might show no interest or concern, which means they are 'apathetic' about politics.
Despite the loud music, he remained ___, just staring at the wall.
Staring at the wall despite loud music suggests a lack of reaction or interest, which aligns with being 'apathetic'.
Which word means someone does not care?
Apathetic means not showing interest or concern.
If you are apathetic, how do you feel about a new game?
Apathetic means you show no interest.
A student who is apathetic about school work will likely...
An apathetic student has no concern or interest in their grades.
If someone is apathetic, they are full of excitement.
Apathetic means showing no excitement or interest.
Being apathetic means you care a lot about everything.
Apathetic means showing no concern or interest.
A person who is apathetic might not vote in an election.
If someone is apathetic, they might not care about social or political issues, like voting.
Listen for how he felt about the movie.
Listen for her reaction to the news.
Listen for why the student didn't study.
Read this aloud:
I feel apathetic today. I don't want to do anything.
Focus: a-path-et-ic
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
He was quite apathetic about the game, even though his favorite team was playing.
Focus: favorite team
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Sometimes, it's hard not to be apathetic about things you don't care about.
Focus: care about
你说的：
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Write two sentences about someone who feels very tired and doesn't care about anything. Use simple words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He is very tired today. He doesn't care about his homework.
Imagine your friend is not excited about a fun event. Write two sentences explaining how they feel.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My friend is not excited about the party. She has no interest in going.
Write two sentences about a student who is bored and doesn't want to study. What are they doing instead?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The student is bored. He is playing games instead of studying.
What does Sarah not want to do?
Read this passage:
Sarah loves to play outside, but today she just sits on the sofa. Her mom asks her to go for a walk, but Sarah says no. She doesn't want to do anything fun. She just wants to watch TV.
What does Sarah not want to do?
The passage says 'Sarah says no' when her mom asks her to go for a walk, meaning she doesn't want to do that.
The passage says 'Sarah says no' when her mom asks her to go for a walk, meaning she doesn't want to do that.
How does Tom feel about his classes this week?
Read this passage:
Tom usually enjoys school, but this week is different. He doesn't finish his homework and he doesn't listen to his teacher. He looks out the window a lot. He doesn't seem to care about his classes.
How does Tom feel about his classes this week?
The passage states 'He doesn't seem to care about his classes,' which means he has no interest or enthusiasm.
The passage states 'He doesn't seem to care about his classes,' which means he has no interest or enthusiasm.
What does Mark's behavior show?
Read this passage:
The weather is sunny, and it's a great day for the beach. Mark's friends want to go swimming, but Mark stays home. He just sits in his room and plays games. He isn't interested in going outside.
What does Mark's behavior show?
Mark staying home and not being interested in going outside shows a lack of interest in activities.
Mark staying home and not being interested in going outside shows a lack of interest in activities.
The correct order forms a simple sentence: 'She was apathetic about the game.'
The words form a sentence meaning he lacked interest in his homework.
This arrangement describes students showing no concern for new rules.
After losing the game, the team was completely ___ about practicing next week.
The word 'apathetic' means showing no interest or enthusiasm, which fits the context of a team losing a game and not being interested in practicing.
She used to care a lot about politics, but now she feels ___ towards all the news.
If she 'used to care a lot' but now feels a lack of interest, 'apathetic' is the correct word to describe her current feeling.
The students seemed ___ during the long lecture, barely paying attention.
If students are 'barely paying attention' during a lecture, they are showing a lack of interest, which means they are 'apathetic'.
Despite the urgent warnings, many people remained ___ about climate change.
If people remain 'apathetic' about urgent warnings, it means they are showing no concern or interest.
His ___ attitude made it difficult to motivate him to try new things.
An 'apathetic' attitude means a lack of motivation or interest, which would make it difficult to try new things.
Even when offered a reward, the child was ___ to do his chores.
If a child is 'apathetic' even with a reward, it means they show no interest or concern for doing their chores.
The student's attitude towards exams.
His reaction to exciting news.
People's attitude towards politics.
Read this aloud:
She was apathetic about the decision.
Focus: a-pa-THET-ik
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
His apathetic response surprised everyone.
Focus: a-pa-THET-ik re-SPONS
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Don't be apathetic about your future.
Focus: DON'T be a-pa-THET-ik a-bout your FU-ture
你说的：
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Imagine you have a friend who seems to be very apathetic about everything. Write a short email to another friend describing this person and asking for advice on how to help them become more engaged.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hi [Friend's Name], How are you? I'm writing because I'm a bit worried about [Apathetic Friend's Name]. They seem really apathetic about everything lately. They don't seem interested in their hobbies, or even in hanging out with us. It's like they have no motivation. Do you have any advice on how I could try to help them? I really want to see them happy and engaged again. Thanks, [Your Name]
Write a short paragraph about a time you felt apathetic about something. What was the situation, and what made you feel that way? Did anything change your feelings?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Last year, I felt really apathetic about my studies. I had a lot of work to do, but I just couldn't find the motivation to start. I felt a lack of interest in all my subjects, even the ones I usually enjoyed. It was a difficult time. What helped me change my feelings was when my teacher talked to me and encouraged me. After that, I started to feel more engaged.
Describe a character in a book or movie who shows apathetic tendencies. How does their apathy affect their life and the people around them?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the movie 'Ferris Bueller's Day Off', Cameron Frye is a character who often seems quite apathetic. He lacks enthusiasm for most things and is often withdrawn. His apathy affects his own enjoyment of life, as he struggles to participate in fun activities. It also affects Ferris, who tries very hard to make Cameron experience new things and break out of his uninterested shell. Eventually, Cameron does have a moment of emotional response, which is a big change for him.
What caused Sarah's apathy?
Read this passage:
Sarah used to be very passionate about environmental issues, always participating in clean-up drives and advocating for recycling. However, after several disappointments with policy changes and witnessing the continuous pollution, she became apathetic. She no longer attends meetings or protests, feeling that her efforts don't make a difference. Her friends are worried about her sudden lack of interest.
What caused Sarah's apathy?
The passage states that Sarah became apathetic 'after several disappointments with policy changes and witnessing the continuous pollution'.
The passage states that Sarah became apathetic 'after several disappointments with policy changes and witnessing the continuous pollution'.
What was the main reason for Mark's apathetic behavior at work?
Read this passage:
Mark's boss noticed that Mark had become very apathetic towards his work. He was often late, missed deadlines, and showed no enthusiasm during team meetings. His boss decided to talk to him to understand the reason behind his change in attitude. Mark explained that he felt overworked and undervalued, which made him lose all interest in his job.
What was the main reason for Mark's apathetic behavior at work?
The passage clearly states that 'Mark explained that he felt overworked and undervalued, which made him lose all interest in his job.'
The passage clearly states that 'Mark explained that he felt overworked and undervalued, which made him lose all interest in his job.'
What was the main problem in the small town?
Read this passage:
In a small town, the local community center used to host many events, but attendance dwindled over time. The town residents became increasingly apathetic, not showing up for meetings or volunteering for activities. The mayor expressed concern, saying that a lack of community spirit could harm the town's future. He hoped to find ways to re-engage the residents.
What was the main problem in the small town?
The passage explains that 'The town residents became increasingly apathetic, not showing up for meetings or volunteering for activities,' which was the core issue.
The passage explains that 'The town residents became increasingly apathetic, not showing up for meetings or volunteering for activities,' which was the core issue.
This sentence describes someone showing a lack of interest in the election.
This sentence describes a reaction that lacks enthusiasm or concern.
This sentence indicates that the students showed no concern or interest in the new rules.
The correct order forms a coherent sentence describing someone's growing lack of interest in an election.
This sentence links an apathetic attitude to poor academic performance.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of parental engagement in their children's future.
Listen for how 'apathetic' describes the public's reaction.
Pay attention to the word used to describe his lack of emotional response.
Consider the meaning of 'apathetic' in the context of social issues.
Read this aloud:
Can you explain how apathy can affect a community's ability to address significant challenges?
Focus: apathy, community, address, significant, challenges
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Describe a situation where you observed an apathetic response and discuss its consequences.
Focus: observed, apathetic, response, consequences
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the difference between being apathetic and being indifferent, providing examples for each.
Focus: apathetic, indifferent, difference, examples
你说的：
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The sentence describes someone's indifferent attitude towards a serious situation.
This sentence illustrates a situation where a public shows a lack of interest in politics.
This sentence discusses the common perception of a lack of concern among the youth regarding societal problems.
The public's increasingly ____ attitude towards political discourse is a worrying trend for democracy.
The sentence describes a lack of interest in political discourse, which aligns with the definition of 'apathetic.'
Despite the urgent pleas from environmentalists, the government remained largely ____ to the growing climate crisis.
The context implies a lack of concern or action from the government regarding the climate crisis, making 'apathetic' the most suitable choice.
His usual vivacity was replaced by a profound and unsettling ____ after the tragic accident.
The sentence indicates a loss of usual enthusiasm and interest, which is best described by 'apathy' (the noun form of 'apathetic').
The once passionate activist gradually grew ____, feeling that his efforts were futile in the face of widespread indifference.
The phrase 'widespread indifference' suggests a loss of enthusiasm and concern for the activist's cause, thus 'apathetic' fits perfectly.
It's difficult to motivate students who are completely ____ about their academic performance.
A lack of interest or concern about academic performance makes students hard to motivate, which is the core meaning of 'apathetic.'
The author used the protagonist's ____ demeanor to highlight the pervasive sense of disillusionment in post-war society.
A 'disillusioned' society would likely manifest in an 'apathetic' demeanor, characterized by a lack of interest or enthusiasm.
Listen for the emotional state of the audience.
Pay attention to the crowd's reaction to the speech.
Consider the speaker's concern about the citizens' reaction.
Read this aloud:
The widespread apathy among young voters is a significant concern for democratic processes.
Focus: apathy, significant, democratic
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
His initially enthusiastic demeanor slowly morphed into an apathetic indifference as the project encountered numerous unforeseen setbacks.
Focus: enthusiastic, morphed, apathetic, unforeseen
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The novel portrays a protagonist grappling with existential angst and an pervasive sense of apathy towards societal norms.
Focus: protagonist, grappling, existential, angst, pervasive, apathy, societal
你说的：
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/ 90 correct
Perfect score!
例句
He has become increasingly apathetic toward his hobbies, rarely picking up his guitar anymore.
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多Emotions词汇
abanimfy
C1A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.
abanimize
C1指为了达到超然客观的状态而消除情况中情感强度系统的过程。
abhor
C1指对某事感到强烈的厌恶、憎恨或道德上的反感。这是一个表达深层排斥感的正式用语。
abminity
C1To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.
abmotine
C1Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.
abominable
C1Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.
abphilous
C1To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.
absedhood
C1“absedhood”形容一种与周围环境或社会责任深刻脱节或情感退缩的状态。它指的是一种强烈的、通常是自我强加的孤立状态。
abvidness
C1The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.
adacrty
C1Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.
