precise
Precise means being very exact, accurate, and careful about details.
Explanation at your level:
When you are precise, you are very correct. If you say 'I will meet you at 5:00,' that is precise. It is not 'around 5:00,' it is exactly 5:00. You use this word when you want to be clear and give the right information to your friends or teachers.
Using precise helps people understand you better. Instead of saying 'a long time,' you might say 'ten minutes.' That is a precise amount of time. It is a very useful word for school and for talking about plans.
In English, being precise is important for avoiding confusion. You might need precise instructions to build a model or follow a recipe. It is a step up from just saying 'correct' because it implies you have paid attention to every small detail.
At this level, you can use precise to describe nuance. You might say, 'I need a precise definition of this legal term.' It shows you value accuracy in your communication and want to avoid any ambiguity in your professional or academic writing.
When you reach an advanced level, precise becomes a tool for intellectual rigor. You might discuss the precise nature of a scientific phenomenon or the precise wording of a contract. It distinguishes a speaker who is merely 'generally correct' from one who is 'meticulously accurate.'
At the mastery level, precise is used to convey high-level analytical skills. It reflects a deep understanding of context where even a slight deviation in language could alter the meaning. You might use it in literary analysis or complex philosophical debates to show that your arguments are sharpened to the point of absolute clarity.
30秒词汇
- Adjective meaning exact and accurate.
- Used to describe details, measurements, or language.
- Opposite of vague or ambiguous.
- Common in professional and academic settings.
Hey there! Think of precise as the opposite of 'vague' or 'guesswork.' When you are being precise, you are hitting the nail on the head with your information.
Whether it is a precise measurement for a science experiment or a precise instruction from your boss, this word is all about clarity. It is that satisfying feeling when everything lines up exactly as it should without any messy guessing.
The word precise has a cool history! It comes from the Latin word praecisus, which literally means 'cut off' or 'shortened.' Think of it like trimming away all the extra, unnecessary bits until only the sharp, perfect center remains.
It entered English through Old French in the 15th century. Originally, it was used to describe things that were 'cut short' or 'concise,' but over time, it evolved to mean 'exact' or 'accurate'—the way we use it today to describe things that are perfectly trimmed to fit.
You will hear precise most often in professional or academic settings. It is a great word to use when you want to sound competent and reliable.
Commonly, we talk about precise measurements, precise timing, or precise language. Using this word helps you avoid misunderstandings, which is why it is a favorite in engineering, medicine, and law.
While precise is a formal adjective, it relates to many idioms about accuracy:
- Down to a T: Meaning perfect or exact.
- Right on the money: Meaning exactly correct.
- Dot the i's and cross the t's: Being very precise with details.
- Split hairs: Being overly precise about tiny, unimportant details.
- On the dot: Arriving at a precise time.
Precise is an adjective, so it usually comes before a noun (e.g., 'a precise answer') or after a linking verb (e.g., 'the answer was precise').
The IPA is /prɪˈsaɪs/. The stress is on the second syllable. It rhymes with words like device, advice, and nice. Remember to pronounce that 's' at the end clearly to distinguish it from the verb 'decide' or 'precise' (which is not a verb!).
Fun Fact
It shares a root with 'concise'!
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 's' sound at the end.
Crisp 's' sound.
Common Errors
- pronouncing the 'c' as 'k'
- stressing the first syllable
- swallowing the final 's'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Common in news.
Useful for academic writing.
Good for professional talk.
Easy to hear.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
高级
Grammar to Know
Adjective usage
The precise man.
Linking verbs
It is precise.
Adverb formation
He spoke precisely.
Examples by Level
The time is 3:00.
Exactly 3:00
Simple present
I need a precise answer.
Exact answer
Adjective usage
He is very precise.
He is careful
Subject adjective
Give me a precise date.
Exact day
Noun phrase
The map is precise.
The map is correct
Linking verb
Use a precise tool.
Correct tool
Imperative
Be precise, please.
Be exact
Imperative
That is not precise.
Not exact
Negative
The doctor gave a precise diagnosis.
She is a precise worker.
Can you give me a more precise location?
The instructions were very precise.
He has a precise way of speaking.
We need a precise measurement.
The machine is very precise.
That is a precise description.
The scientist recorded the precise temperature.
He was precise in his explanation.
The precise moment of the explosion was recorded.
She is known for her precise attention to detail.
We need to be precise about our budget.
The precise meaning of the word is debated.
He adjusted the lens with precise movements.
The report requires precise data.
The architect's design was incredibly precise.
She gave a precise account of the events.
His precise timing saved the performance.
The agreement requires precise adherence to rules.
They are trying to pinpoint the precise cause.
The precise nature of the problem is unclear.
He is very precise with his vocabulary.
The precise alignment of the stars is fascinating.
The author uses precise language to evoke emotion.
The precise calibration of the instrument is vital.
He offered a precise critique of the policy.
The precise orchestration of the event was impressive.
She demanded a precise justification for the delay.
The precise distinction between the two is subtle.
His precise logic left no room for argument.
The precise execution of the plan was flawless.
The precise articulation of his philosophy is masterful.
The precise dissection of the text revealed new layers.
The precise mathematical formulation is elegant.
She has a precise grasp of historical nuance.
The precise rendering of the landscape is lifelike.
His precise methodology ensures reliable results.
The precise application of the law is complex.
The precise interplay of colors is stunning.
常见搭配
Idioms & Expressions
"to a T"
perfectly
That suit fits him to a T.
casual"on the dot"
at the exact time
She arrived at 9:00 on the dot.
casual"dot the i's and cross the t's"
be very careful
Make sure you dot the i's and cross the t's.
neutral"split hairs"
worry about tiny details
Don't split hairs over the price.
casual"right on the money"
exactly correct
Your guess was right on the money.
casual"in the ballpark"
approximately correct (opposite of precise)
It's not precise, but it's in the ballpark.
casualEasily Confused
similar sounds
precious = valuable; precise = exact
A precious stone vs. a precise measurement.
similar etymology
concise = short; precise = exact
A concise summary vs. a precise answer.
synonym
exact is more common
Exact time vs. precise time.
synonym
specific is about category
Specific topic vs. precise detail.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + precise
The data is precise.
Precise + noun
I need a precise answer.
Be + precise + about
Be precise about the time.
With + precise + noun
With precise detail, he explained it.
It + is + precise + to
It is precise to say that...
词族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
相关
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
常见错误
Precise is only an adjective.
They sound similar but mean different things.
Nuance difference.
Precise describes facts/things.
Precise can sound too formal.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a ruler.
Professionalism
Use it in emails.
Science Context
Used in labs.
Adjective placement
Before nouns.
The 's' sound
Don't say 'z'.
Verb confusion
Don't use as a verb.
Latin root
Means cut off.
Flashcards
Use with 'accurate'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Pre-size: You measure the size before you cut it to be precise.
Visual Association
A surgeon using a scalpel.
Word Web
挑战
Try to give a precise time for your next meeting.
词源
Latin
Original meaning: cut off/shortened
文化背景
None.
Highly valued in business and science.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- precise data
- precise schedule
- precise goals
at school
- precise answer
- precise definition
- precise calculation
science
- precise measurement
- precise instrument
- precise result
travel
- precise location
- precise time
- precise directions
Conversation Starters
"How do you ensure your work is precise?"
"Why is being precise important in your job?"
"Can you give me a precise example of that?"
"Do you prefer precise instructions or freedom?"
"Is it hard for you to be precise?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you had to be very precise.
Why do some people struggle to be precise?
How does precise language change a conversation?
Write about a tool that requires precise handling.
常见问题
8 个问题They are very similar, but precise implies detail.
Usually for their work or speech, not their personality.
Precisely.
Yes, it is common in professional settings.
Pri-SICE.
No, it is an adjective.
Yes.
Imprecise or vague.
自我测试
Please be ___ with the time.
Precise fits the context of time.
Which means the same as precise?
Exact is a synonym for precise.
Precise is a verb.
It is an adjective.
Word
意思
Matching synonyms and antonyms.
Subject + verb + adjective.
得分: /5
Summary
To be precise is to be exactly on target with no room for error.
- Adjective meaning exact and accurate.
- Used to describe details, measurements, or language.
- Opposite of vague or ambiguous.
- Common in professional and academic settings.
Memory Palace
Visualize a ruler.
Professionalism
Use it in emails.
Science Context
Used in labs.
Adjective placement
Before nouns.
例句
Could you tell me the precise time the meeting starts?
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