A1 noun #2,680 最常用 5分钟阅读

sibling

A sibling is your brother or your sister.

If you have a brother or a sister, they are your siblings.

It's a way to talk about brothers and sisters together.

For example, 'I have two siblings' means 'I have two brothers or sisters.'

A sibling is your brother or your sister.

For example, if you have one brother and two sisters, you have three siblings.

It's a way to talk about brothers and sisters together, without saying "brothers and sisters" every time.

It is a useful word when you want to talk about all children of the same parents.

The term "sibling" refers to a person who shares one or both parents with another person. It's a gender-neutral way to refer to a brother or a sister, making it a convenient and inclusive term in various contexts. For example, instead of saying "I have two brothers and a sister," you can simply say, "I have three siblings." This word is commonly used in both casual conversation and formal writing to discuss family relationships.

§ Mistakes people make with this word

The word "sibling" is quite straightforward, but there are a few common mistakes or misunderstandings that learners, especially at the A1 CEFR level, might encounter. Let's break them down to ensure you use "sibling" correctly and confidently.

§ Mistake 1: Not knowing the gender-neutral nature of "sibling"

One of the most frequent mistakes is not fully grasping that "sibling" refers to both brothers and sisters. Some learners might mistakenly think it only refers to one gender or that it's a less common word.

Incorrect Usage
"I have two siblings, one brother and one *sister sibling*."
Correct Usage
"I have two siblings, one brother and one sister." (or even just "I have two siblings.")

Do you have any siblings?

§ Mistake 2: Using "sibling" to refer to a single brother or sister when the gender is known

While "sibling" is a useful general term, it's not always the most natural choice when you know the gender of the person you're referring to. Native speakers often prefer to use "brother" or "sister" if they have that specific information.

Less Natural (though grammatically correct)
"My sibling is a girl, and her name is Sarah."
More Natural
"My sister is Sarah."

She is my only sibling.

§ Mistake 3: Confusing "sibling" with other family members

At the A1 level, learners are building their vocabulary for family members. Sometimes, "sibling" might be mistakenly used for cousins, aunts, uncles, or other relatives.

  • A cousin is the child of your aunt or uncle.

  • An aunt is your parent's sister, and an uncle is your parent's brother.

Incorrect Usage
"My cousin is my favorite sibling."
Correct Usage
"My cousin is my favorite relative." or "My cousin is like a sibling to me." (This implies a close bond, but acknowledges they are not biologically siblings.)

§ Mistake 4: Overusing "sibling" in casual conversation

While "sibling" is a perfectly good word, it can sometimes sound a little formal in very casual, everyday conversation, especially if you're talking about your own family. Often, people will just say "brother(s)" or "sister(s)" or "brothers and sisters" naturally.

Slightly Formal
"I'm going to visit my siblings this weekend."
More Common/Casual
"I'm going to visit my brother and sister this weekend." or "I'm going to visit my brothers and sisters this weekend."

§ How to avoid these mistakes:

  • Practice with examples: Pay attention to how "sibling" is used in sentences. The more you see and hear it, the more natural it will become.

  • Think about the context: Do you need a general term, or is it important to specify gender? Let this guide your word choice.

  • Don't be afraid to ask: If you're unsure, ask a native speaker or your teacher for clarification.

By keeping these points in mind, you'll be able to use "sibling" correctly and effectively in your English conversations and writing, enhancing your vocabulary as you progress beyond the A1 level.

§ Understanding 'Sibling'

The word 'sibling' is a very useful and common term in English. It provides a convenient, gender-neutral way to refer to a brother or a sister. This section will help you understand when to use 'sibling' and how it differs from other related words.

DEFINITION
A sibling is a brother or a sister. It is a general word used to describe people who have the same parents, regardless of their gender.

Do you have any siblings?

§ Brother vs. Sister vs. Sibling

When talking about your family, you have a few options to describe your brothers and sisters. Each word has a slightly different use.

  • Brother: This word specifically refers to a male sibling.
  • Sister: This word specifically refers to a female sibling.
  • Sibling: This word refers to a brother or a sister, without specifying their gender. It's a more formal and general term.

I have two siblings: one brother and one sister.

She is my only sibling.

§ When to Use 'Sibling'

The word 'sibling' is particularly useful in several situations:

  • In formal contexts: When writing or speaking in a more formal setting, 'sibling' is often preferred.
  • When gender is unknown or irrelevant: If you are asking a general question or referring to a group that includes both brothers and sisters, 'sibling' is the perfect choice.
  • To avoid repetition: If you've already mentioned 'brother' and 'sister' and want to vary your language, 'sibling' can be a good alternative.

§ Related Terms and Concepts

While 'sibling' is quite distinct, here are a few other terms related to family and birth order:

  • Only child: A person who has no brothers or sisters.
  • Twin: One of two children born at the same birth. Twins are always siblings.
  • Half-sibling: A brother or sister with whom you share only one parent (either mother or father). The word 'sibling' can generally include half-siblings, but 'half-sibling' is more specific.
  • Stepsibling: The child of your stepparent from a previous relationship. Stepsiblings are not genetic siblings.

He has a half-sibling who lives in another city.

Understanding 'sibling' helps you speak and write more precisely about family relationships in English. It's a fundamental word that is both formal and very practical in everyday conversation.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"The survey asked participants to provide information about their siblings."

中性

"Do you have any siblings?"

非正式

"My bro and sis are coming over this weekend."

Child friendly

"Do you have a brother or a sister?"

俚语

"I'm hanging out with my fam tonight."

难度评级

阅读 1/5

The word 'sibling' is a common and short word. It does not contain any complex letter combinations or irregular spellings, making it straightforward to decode and pronounce. The definition provided is clear and concise, using simple language that an A1 learner can easily understand. There are no difficult grammatical structures or abstract concepts involved. Therefore, the reading difficulty is rated as 1.

写作 1/5

The word 'sibling' is short and phonetically regular, which makes it easy to spell. The letters correspond directly to their sounds, reducing the likelihood of spelling errors. There are no silent letters, double consonants, or other common spelling challenges for English learners. Thus, the writing difficulty is rated as 1.

口语 1/5

'Sibling' is a two-syllable word with a clear stress pattern (SIB-ling). All the sounds are common in English and are typically acquired early by learners. There are no tricky consonant clusters or vowel sounds that would pose a significant challenge for pronunciation. The word flows naturally and is easy to articulate. Hence, the speaking difficulty is rated as 1.

听力 1/5

The word 'sibling' is pronounced clearly and distinctly. It is not easily confused with other words, and its common usage means it will be encountered frequently. The sounds are standard and do not require learners to distinguish between subtle phonetic differences. The clear pronunciation and common usage contribute to a listening difficulty of 1.

接下来学什么

前置知识

brother sister family parents

接下来学习

relative cousin aunt uncle

高级

kin offspring progeny fraternity sorority

需要掌握的语法

Nouns can be singular or plural. 'Sibling' is singular, and its plural form is 'siblings.'

I have one sibling. / I have two siblings.

Possessive nouns show ownership. To make 'sibling' possessive, add an apostrophe and 's.'

My sibling's name is Alex. / My siblings' toys are everywhere.

Determiners (like 'a,' 'an,' 'the,' 'my,' 'your') come before nouns.

A sibling is a brother or a sister. / My sibling is older than me.

Nouns can function as subjects or objects in a sentence.

My sibling lives in New York. (Subject) / I visit my sibling often. (Object)

Adjectives describe nouns. They usually come before the noun.

My younger sibling is very funny. / I have an older sibling.

按水平分级的例句

1

I have one sibling, a brother.

Tengo un hermano.

Here, 'sibling' is used to refer to a brother.

2

Do you have any siblings?

¿Tienes hermanos?

'Any siblings' is a common way to ask if someone has brothers or sisters.

3

My sister is my sibling.

Mi hermana es mi hermano/a.

This sentence clarifies that a sister is a type of sibling.

4

They are siblings; they have the same parents.

Son hermanos; tienen los mismos padres.

This shows the relationship between siblings and shared parents.

5

He has two siblings, a boy and a girl.

Él tiene dos hermanos, un niño y una niña.

This example uses 'siblings' to refer to both a brother and a sister.

6

My mother has many siblings.

Mi madre tiene muchos hermanos.

'Many siblings' means many brothers and/or sisters.

7

A sibling can be older or younger.

Un hermano puede ser mayor o menor.

This highlights that age doesn't change the sibling relationship.

8

We are siblings and we play together.

Somos hermanos y jugamos juntos.

This shows siblings engaging in a common activity.

1

The profound bond between siblings, often forged in the crucible of shared childhood experiences, can endure and strengthen over a lifetime, profoundly shaping individual identities and worldviews.

The profound connection between brothers and sisters, often created in the intense environment of shared childhood experiences, can last and become stronger throughout life, deeply influencing who people are and how they see the world.

This sentence uses 'forged in the crucible' as a metaphorical expression to convey the intensity of shared experiences. 'Endure and strengthen' shows a continuous process.

2

Navigating the intricate dynamics of sibling relationships requires a nuanced understanding of individual personalities, historical grievances, and unspoken expectations that can simmer beneath the surface.

Dealing with the complex patterns in relationships between brothers and sisters needs a detailed understanding of each person's character, old disagreements, and hidden expectations that can exist subtly.

Here, 'navigating' implies carefully managing complex situations. 'Intricate dynamics' refers to the complex interplay of forces, and 'simmer beneath the surface' is an idiom for unresolved issues.

3

While some siblings share an almost telepathic understanding, others find themselves perpetually at odds, grappling with unresolved rivalries that can resurface years after childhood.

While some brothers and sisters understand each other almost perfectly without words, others are always in conflict, struggling with old competitions that can reappear many years after childhood.

'Almost telepathic understanding' is a hyperbole to describe a very close bond. 'Perpetually at odds' indicates constant disagreement, and 'grappling with unresolved rivalries' suggests an ongoing struggle.

4

The arrival of a new sibling can precipitate a complex emotional landscape for older children, often triggering feelings of displacement, jealousy, and a renegotiation of parental attention.

When a new brother or sister arrives, it can cause many complicated emotions for older children, often bringing up feelings of being pushed aside, envy, and a change in how they get attention from their parents.

'Precipitate a complex emotional landscape' means to cause a difficult set of emotions. 'Triggering feelings of displacement' means to activate feelings of being replaced.

5

Despite occasional friction, the inherent loyalty among siblings can serve as an invaluable source of support and solidarity, particularly during times of adversity or significant life transitions.

Even with some arguments, the natural loyalty between brothers and sisters can be a very helpful source of support and unity, especially during hard times or big changes in life.

'Occasional friction' refers to minor disagreements. 'Inherent loyalty' means a natural sense of faithfulness. 'Invaluable source' emphasizes its great worth.

6

The narrative of sibling rivalry, frequently romanticized in popular culture, often belies the profound love and unwavering dedication that underpins many fraternal and sororal relationships.

The story of competition between brothers and sisters, often made to seem more exciting in movies and books, often hides the deep love and strong commitment that supports many brotherly and sisterly relationships.

'Romanticized in popular culture' means made to seem more appealing or dramatic. 'Belies the profound love' means to contradict or hide the deep affection. 'Underpins' means to form the basis of.

7

Research consistently demonstrates that strong sibling relationships in childhood are predictive of greater resilience, improved social skills, and enhanced emotional well-being in adulthood.

Studies repeatedly show that good relationships between brothers and sisters in childhood predict better ability to recover from difficulties, improved social abilities, and better emotional health in adulthood.

'Consistently demonstrates' indicates repeated findings. 'Predictive of greater resilience' means that strong sibling bonds forecast better coping mechanisms.

8

Through the myriad shared experiences and formative interactions, siblings often become the primary architects of each other's early understandings of social norms, conflict resolution, and empathy.

Through the many shared experiences and important interactions that shape them, brothers and sisters often become the main creators of each other's early understanding of social rules, how to solve disagreements, and how to understand others' feelings.

'Myriad shared experiences' means a very large number of shared experiences. 'Primary architects' is a metaphor suggesting they are the main designers or builders of each other's understanding.

近义词

反义词

only child

常见搭配

older sibling
younger sibling
only sibling
elder sibling
sibling rivalry
sibling bond
sibling relationship
sibling love
sibling squabbles
sibling pair

常用短语

Do you have any siblings?

I have two siblings.

My sibling lives in New York.

She is my older sibling.

He is my younger sibling.

We are close siblings.

They are siblings.

My sibling and I went to the park.

It's important to get along with your siblings.

Being an only sibling can be lonely.

词族

名词

siblinghood the state or relationship of being a sibling
siblingship the state or relationship of being a sibling

形容词

sibling relating to or characteristic of a sibling or siblings
sisters plural form of sister, sometimes used informally to refer to female siblings collectively
brothers plural form of brother, sometimes used informally to refer to male siblings collectively

小贴士

Use Flashcards

Create flashcards with 'sibling' on one side and its definition, 'a brother or a sister,' on the other. Include a small picture of two children.

Practice Pronunciation

Listen to the pronunciation of 'sibling' online and practice saying it aloud. Pay attention to the 'i' sound.

Sentence Building

Try to form simple sentences using 'sibling.' For example, 'I have one sibling.' or 'Do you have any siblings?'

Identify Family Members

Look at pictures of families and identify the siblings. For instance, 'These two are siblings.'

Avoid Gender Assumption

Remember that 'sibling' is gender-neutral. Don't assume if someone says 'sibling' they are talking about a brother or a sister specifically without more information.

Family Structure

In many English-speaking cultures, talking about siblings is a common way to discuss family. It's a polite and inclusive term.

Listen for Context

When listening to English, try to pick out when 'sibling' is used. This helps understand its natural usage in conversation.

Write a Short Paragraph

Write a very short paragraph about your own family, including whether you have any siblings and how many.

Synonyms and Antonyms

While 'sibling' is quite specific, you can think of related words like 'brother' and 'sister' as its components.

Daily Reinforcement

Try to use the word 'sibling' at least once a day in your thoughts or when speaking English. Repetition helps memory.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a brother and sister 'sharing a bling' (like a piece of jewelry). Sibling sounds a bit like 'share bling'.

视觉联想

Picture two children, a boy and a girl, holding hands and smiling. They are wearing matching outfits to emphasize their connection as siblings. Perhaps they are standing in front of a family tree.

Word Web

brother sister family parents children

挑战

Think about your own family. Do you have any siblings? If so, how many brothers and how many sisters do you have? If not, do your friends have siblings? Try to describe them using the word 'sibling'.

自我测试 132 个问题

listening A1

Listen to the number of siblings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: I have one brother and two sisters. I have three siblings.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen for who is older.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sibling is older than me.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen to the question.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Do you have any siblings?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I have two siblings.

Focus: siblings

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

My sister is my sibling.

Focus: sister, sibling

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

How many siblings do you have?

Focus: how many

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
fill blank A2

My ___ is older than me. He always helps me with my homework.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The sentence talks about someone who helps with homework and is older, implying a family relationship like a brother or sister, which is what 'sibling' means.

fill blank A2

Do you have any ___? I have one brother and one sister.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

The speaker mentions having a brother and a sister, so the question is asking if the other person has brothers or sisters, which are 'siblings'.

fill blank A2

She is my younger ___. We play together every day.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The sentence describes someone who is younger and plays with the speaker, indicating a brother or sister, which 'sibling' refers to.

fill blank A2

He has two ___: a brother named Tom and a sister named Sarah.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

Tom and Sarah are a brother and a sister, so they are his 'siblings'.

fill blank A2

It's nice to have a ___ to share your secrets with.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

A 'sibling' (brother or sister) is often someone you can share secrets with, as they are close family.

fill blank A2

All my ___ are coming to the family dinner tonight.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

For a 'family dinner', it makes sense that brothers and sisters, or 'siblings', would be attending.

multiple choice A2

My brother and sister are my ______.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

Siblings refers to brothers and sisters.

multiple choice A2

Which word means 'a brother or a sister'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

A sibling is a general word for a brother or a sister.

multiple choice A2

I have one older brother. He is my only _____.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

Even if you have only one brother or sister, they are still your sibling.

true false A2

A sibling can be a brother.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, a brother is a type of sibling.

true false A2

My parents are my siblings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

No, parents are not siblings. Siblings are brothers and sisters.

true false A2

If you have a sister, she is your sibling.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, a sister is a type of sibling.

listening A2

Listen for the number of siblings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: I have two siblings, a brother and a sister.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for who is visiting.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sibling is coming to visit next week.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for the question about family.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Do you have any siblings?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Please tell me about your siblings.

Focus: siblings

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

How many siblings do you have?

Focus: how many

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Describe your favorite activity to do with a sibling.

Focus: activity

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Write two sentences describing your family. Include how many siblings you have and if they are brothers or sisters.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I have a small family. I have one sibling, a younger sister.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Imagine you are introducing your friend to your brother or sister. Write two sentences about what you would say.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hi Sarah, this is my older brother, Tom. Tom, this is my friend, Sarah.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Write three sentences describing an activity you enjoy doing with your sibling.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My sister and I love to watch movies together. We often choose a new film every weekend. It's a fun way to spend time.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A2

How many siblings does Ana have?

Read this passage:

My name is Ana. I have two siblings. My older sister, Maria, is 10 years old. My younger brother, Carlos, is 5 years old. We all like to play in the park together.

How many siblings does Ana have?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Two

The passage states, 'I have two siblings.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Two

The passage states, 'I have two siblings.'

reading A2

What do Mark and Emily like to do together?

Read this passage:

Mark has one sibling, a younger sister named Emily. They often read books together before bedtime. Emily likes adventure stories, and Mark enjoys fantasy novels. They share a lot of books.

What do Mark and Emily like to do together?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Read books

The passage says, 'They often read books together before bedtime.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Read books

The passage says, 'They often read books together before bedtime.'

reading A2

Who are Leo's siblings?

Read this passage:

My friend, Leo, has a big family. He has three siblings. His oldest sibling is a brother, David. Then he has two younger sisters, Mia and Sofia. They have a lot of fun together.

Who are Leo's siblings?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: David, Mia, and Sofia

The passage states, 'His oldest sibling is a brother, David. Then he has two younger sisters, Mia and Sofia.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: David, Mia, and Sofia

The passage states, 'His oldest sibling is a brother, David. Then he has two younger sisters, Mia and Sofia.'

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sibling has a sister named Sarah.

The correct order forms a coherent sentence about a sibling having a sister.

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Do you have any siblings?

This is a common question asking if someone has brothers or sisters.

sentence order A2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Her brother is her only sibling.

This sentence clarifies that her brother is her single sibling.

fill blank B1

My parents are encouraging my younger ___ to pursue her passion for music.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The word 'sibling' is a general term that refers to either a brother or a sister, making it suitable when the gender is already indicated or not the primary focus.

fill blank B1

Despite their age difference, the two ___ share a strong bond and often confide in each other.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

Since the sentence refers to two people with a strong bond and age difference, 'siblings' is the most appropriate word to describe a brother and/or sister.

fill blank B1

Growing up, I always wished for a ___ to play with, but I was an only child.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The context of wishing for someone to play with while being an only child strongly suggests the desire for a brother or sister, hence 'sibling'.

fill blank B1

She has a close relationship with her elder ___, who always offers her wise advice.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The phrase 'elder sibling' is a common and appropriate way to refer to an older brother or sister.

fill blank B1

It's common for ___ to have both rivalries and strong friendships throughout their lives.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

Rivalries and strong friendships are characteristic aspects of the relationship between brothers and sisters, making 'siblings' the best fit.

fill blank B1

The twins are inseparable; they're not just ___, but also best friends.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

Twins are by definition siblings, and the sentence emphasizes their close relationship beyond just being family.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following describes a sibling?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A person who shares the same parents as another person.

A sibling is defined as a brother or sister, meaning they share the same parents.

multiple choice B1

If you have a brother and a sister, how many siblings do you have?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Two

Both a brother and a sister are considered siblings, so having one of each means you have two siblings.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'sibling'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: I have two siblings: a brother and a sister.

The word 'sibling' refers to a brother or a sister, so this sentence correctly uses it to describe a brother and a sister.

true false B1

A cousin is considered a sibling.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

A sibling is a brother or sister, sharing the same parents. A cousin is a child of your aunt or uncle, not a sibling.

true false B1

If you are an only child, you have no siblings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

An only child means you have no brothers or sisters, therefore you have no siblings.

true false B1

The word 'sibling' can refer to either a male or a female.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

The definition states that 'sibling' is a general word used to describe people who have the same parents, regardless of their gender, so it can be male or female.

writing B1

Describe a positive experience you've had with a sibling or a close family member. What made it special?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My older sister and I always cherish the memories of our summer vacations. We built sandcastles, explored new places, and shared endless laughter. Her support during challenging times has always strengthened our bond, making her not just a sibling but a true friend. Those moments together are truly special to me.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Imagine you have a new sibling. Write a short paragraph about how you would introduce them to your friends and what activities you would plan to do together.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I'd be so excited to introduce my new sibling to my friends! I'd tell them all about how much I'm looking forward to having a little brother or sister. We could plan fun activities like going to the park, playing board games, or even having a movie night. I want them to feel completely welcome and loved.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Discuss the importance of family relationships, especially with siblings, in shaping a person's character and life outlook. Provide at least two reasons.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Family relationships, particularly with siblings, play a crucial role in shaping a person's character and life outlook. Firstly, siblings often teach us about sharing, compromise, and conflict resolution from a young age, which helps us develop essential social skills. Secondly, the constant support and understanding from a sibling can provide a strong emotional foundation, influencing our resilience and overall perspective on life's challenges and successes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B1

What activity did Sarah and Tom often do together during family holidays?

Read this passage:

Growing up, Sarah and Tom, though siblings, had very different personalities. Sarah was outgoing and loved sports, while Tom preferred quiet evenings with a book. Despite their differences, they always found common ground during family holidays, often collaborating on puzzles or telling stories by the fireplace. Their parents encouraged them to appreciate each other's unique qualities, fostering a strong bond that lasted into adulthood.

What activity did Sarah and Tom often do together during family holidays?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Collaborating on puzzles

The passage states, 'they always found common ground during family holidays, often collaborating on puzzles or telling stories by the fireplace.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Collaborating on puzzles

The passage states, 'they always found common ground during family holidays, often collaborating on puzzles or telling stories by the fireplace.'

reading B1

According to the passage, what is one role older siblings might take on in some societies?

Read this passage:

Many cultures place a high value on sibling relationships, viewing them as lifelong connections that offer support and companionship. In some societies, older siblings take on a significant role in caring for and guiding younger ones, contributing to their development. This shared responsibility strengthens family ties and teaches valuable lessons about empathy and loyalty.

According to the passage, what is one role older siblings might take on in some societies?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Caring for and guiding younger ones

The passage mentions, 'In some societies, older siblings take on a significant role in caring for and guiding younger ones.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Caring for and guiding younger ones

The passage mentions, 'In some societies, older siblings take on a significant role in caring for and guiding younger ones.'

reading B1

What is a potential positive outcome of sibling rivalry, according to the passage?

Read this passage:

The concept of 'sibling rivalry' is well-known, describing the competition or animosity among brothers and sisters. While it can sometimes be challenging, psychologists suggest that sibling rivalry can also be a healthy part of development, teaching children how to negotiate, assert themselves, and deal with conflict. Overcoming these challenges can ultimately lead to stronger, more resilient sibling bonds.

What is a potential positive outcome of sibling rivalry, according to the passage?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Learning negotiation and conflict resolution

The passage states, 'psychologists suggest that sibling rivalry can also be a healthy part of development, teaching children how to negotiate, assert themselves, and deal with conflict.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Learning negotiation and conflict resolution

The passage states, 'psychologists suggest that sibling rivalry can also be a healthy part of development, teaching children how to negotiate, assert themselves, and deal with conflict.'

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sister has two siblings.

This sentence describes the number of siblings someone's sister has. 'My sister' is the subject, 'has' is the verb, and 'two siblings' is the object.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Do you have any siblings?

This is an interrogative sentence asking if someone has brothers or sisters. 'Do' is the auxiliary verb, 'you' is the subject, 'have' is the main verb, and 'any siblings' is the object.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Children often love their siblings.

This sentence expresses a common sentiment. 'Children' is the subject, 'often love' is the verb phrase, and 'their siblings' is the object.

fill blank B2

Navigating the complex dynamics of sibling rivalry often requires a delicate balance of understanding and diplomacy to foster harmonious family relationships; otherwise, constant disagreements can ___ the bond.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: jeopardize

To 'jeopardize' means to put someone or something into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure. In this context, constant disagreements would endanger the sibling bond.

fill blank B2

Despite their differing career paths and personal interests, the siblings maintained an unbreakable bond, always offering each other unwavering support and a deep sense of ___, which transcended any superficial disparities.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: camaraderie

'Camaraderie' refers to a spirit of good fellowship and loyalty among members of a group. It best describes the strong, supportive bond between siblings despite differences.

fill blank B2

The eldest sibling, always the pragmatist, often had to ___ in disputes between the younger ones, acting as a mediator to ensure fairness and prevent prolonged arguments.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: intervene

To 'intervene' means to come between disputing people, groups, or things. In this sentence, the eldest sibling acts as a mediator to resolve disputes.

fill blank B2

Growing up in a household with numerous siblings meant that resources were often stretched thin, necessitating a culture of sharing and ___ from a very young age.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: altruism

'Altruism' is the selfless concern for the well-being of others. With limited resources among many siblings, sharing and a concern for others' needs would be essential.

fill blank B2

The twins, while identical in appearance, possessed distinctly contrasting personalities; one was introverted and reflective, while the other was exuberantly ___ and outgoing.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregarious

'Gregarious' means fond of company; sociable. This contrasts well with 'introverted and reflective' to describe differing sibling personalities.

fill blank B2

After years of infrequent contact, a family crisis unexpectedly brought the estranged siblings together, forcing them to confront old grievances and ultimately leading to a tentative but hopeful ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: reconciliation

A 'reconciliation' is the restoration of friendly relations. A family crisis bringing estranged siblings together would ideally lead to them resolving their differences and restoring their relationship.

multiple choice B2

Choose the sentence where 'sibling' is used correctly.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sibling and I always support each other's dreams and goals.

A sibling refers to a brother or sister, indicating a family relationship. The other options use 'sibling' incorrectly.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes the relationship between siblings?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: They share the same parents.

The core definition of 'sibling' is a person who shares one or both parents with another.

multiple choice B2

If someone says they have two siblings, what does that mean?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: They have two brothers or sisters.

Having two siblings means having two individuals who are their brothers or sisters.

true false B2

A sibling can only be a brother, not a sister.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

'Sibling' is a gender-neutral term that can refer to either a brother or a sister.

true false B2

It is common for siblings to have both shared experiences and individual differences.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Siblings often grow up together and share experiences, but they also develop their own unique personalities and interests.

true false B2

Only children are considered to have siblings.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

An 'only child' is a person who has no brothers or sisters, meaning they do not have siblings.

listening B2

Focus on understanding the phrase 'had each other's backs' in context.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: My sibling and I always had each other's backs, no matter what challenges life threw our way.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Pay attention to how the word 'siblings' is used to refer to more than one person.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Despite their frequent disagreements, the siblings shared an unbreakable bond forged over years of shared experiences.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

Consider the nuance of 'rivalries and deep affection' existing simultaneously.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It's common for siblings to have both rivalries and deep affection for one another.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a memorable experience you shared with a sibling, focusing on the emotions involved?

Focus: memorable, experience, sibling, emotions, involved

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having multiple siblings versus being an only child.

Focus: advantages, disadvantages, multiple, only, child

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Imagine you are giving advice to a friend about resolving a conflict with their sibling. What would you say?

Focus: imagine, giving, advice, resolving, conflict, sibling

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Imagine you have a sibling. Describe a memorable experience you shared with them. What made it memorable?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My most cherished memory with my older brother is when we built an elaborate treehouse in our backyard one summer. We spent weeks planning, gathering materials, and working together, facing challenges like unexpected rain and stubborn nails. The process itself, full of laughter and occasional disagreements, strengthened our bond more than the finished structure. The treehouse became our secret hideout, a place where we dreamt up adventures and shared countless secrets, making that summer truly unforgettable.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Discuss the different dynamics that can exist between siblings. Consider factors like birth order, age gap, and personality.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Sibling dynamics are incredibly complex and varied, often influenced by a multitude of factors. Birth order, for instance, frequently shapes roles; older siblings might feel a sense of responsibility, while younger ones might strive for independence. The age gap between siblings also plays a crucial role; a small gap can foster intense rivalry or profound friendship, whereas a larger gap might lead to more of a mentor-mentee relationship. Furthermore, individual personalities are paramount. An introverted sibling paired with an extroverted one can create either a complementary or challenging dynamic, depending on their ability to understand and respect each other's differences. Ultimately, each sibling relationship is unique, evolving over time with shared experiences and personal growth.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph explaining the importance of communication in maintaining healthy sibling relationships, even into adulthood.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Effective communication is undeniably crucial for fostering healthy sibling relationships, a necessity that extends well into adulthood. As life circumstances change, clear and open dialogue prevents misunderstandings and allows for mutual support. Without it, unspoken resentments can fester, leading to estrangement. Regular check-ins, honest expressions of feelings, and active listening ensure that siblings remain connected, navigating life's challenges and celebrating successes together, thus preserving a unique and often irreplaceable bond.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B2

What is the primary factor that has strengthened the bond between the narrator and Alex?

Read this passage:

My younger sibling, Alex, has always been my closest confidant. Despite an eight-year age difference, we share an unbreakable bond. Growing up, I often felt protective of Alex, guiding them through childhood dilemmas. Now, as adults, our roles sometimes reverse, with Alex offering me fresh perspectives and unwavering support. Our shared history, filled with both laughter and tears, has forged a connection that transcends mere familial ties; it's a profound friendship.

What is the primary factor that has strengthened the bond between the narrator and Alex?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their shared history and experiences

The passage explicitly states that 'Our shared history, filled with both laughter and tears, has forged a connection that transcends mere familial ties.' While other factors are mentioned, the shared history is presented as the overarching reason for their strong bond.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their shared history and experiences

The passage explicitly states that 'Our shared history, filled with both laughter and tears, has forged a connection that transcends mere familial ties.' While other factors are mentioned, the shared history is presented as the overarching reason for their strong bond.

reading B2

According to the passage, what is a potential positive outcome of sibling rivalry?

Read this passage:

Many studies suggest that having siblings can significantly impact an individual's social development. Interacting with siblings often teaches negotiation, conflict resolution, and empathy from a young age. While sibling rivalry is a common phenomenon, it can also foster resilience and the ability to assert oneself. These early experiences within the family unit lay the groundwork for future social interactions and relationships outside the home.

According to the passage, what is a potential positive outcome of sibling rivalry?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It can foster resilience and self-assertion.

The passage states, 'While sibling rivalry is a common phenomenon, it can also foster resilience and the ability to assert oneself.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It can foster resilience and self-assertion.

The passage states, 'While sibling rivalry is a common phenomenon, it can also foster resilience and the ability to assert oneself.'

reading B2

What does the passage imply about the definition of 'sibling'?

Read this passage:

The term 'sibling' is often used in a broad sense, not just referring to biological brothers and sisters. In adoption, for example, children who grow up together are frequently considered siblings, sharing a unique bond formed through their shared upbringing and family experiences. This broader understanding highlights that the essence of a sibling relationship lies not solely in genetic connection but also in the shared journey of life within a family unit.

What does the passage imply about the definition of 'sibling'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It can extend beyond biological connections to include adopted children.

The passage states, 'In adoption, for example, children who grow up together are frequently considered siblings,' indicating that the term can be used more broadly than just biological relations.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It can extend beyond biological connections to include adopted children.

The passage states, 'In adoption, for example, children who grow up together are frequently considered siblings,' indicating that the term can be used more broadly than just biological relations.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Despite their frequent disagreements, the siblings shared an unbreakable bond of loyalty.

This sentence structure emphasizes the contrasting ideas of 'frequent disagreements' and 'unbreakable bond' connected by 'despite'.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The eldest sibling, renowned for her academic prowess, often tutored her younger brother in mathematics.

This sentence uses an appositive phrase ('renowned for her academic prowess') to provide additional information about the 'eldest sibling'.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It's a common phenomenon for siblings to exhibit both rivalry and deep affection throughout their lives.

This sentence structure clearly presents two contrasting behaviors ('rivalry' and 'deep affection') that siblings often demonstrate.

fill blank C1

The complex dynamics between the monarch and their royal ___ often led to intricate power struggles within the court.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

In this context, 'sibling' refers to a brother or sister of the monarch, which aligns with the idea of 'royal sibling' suggesting a direct familial relationship and potential for power struggles.

fill blank C1

Despite their divergent career paths, the artistic virtuoso and their entrepreneurial ___ maintained an exceptionally close bond throughout their lives, often seeking each other's counsel.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The sentence emphasizes a 'close bond' and 'divergent career paths' between two individuals, strongly implying a familial relationship like that of a brother or sister, making 'sibling' the most fitting choice.

fill blank C1

The newly discovered manuscript provided fascinating insights into the intellectual rivalry that existed between the renowned philosopher and their equally brilliant academic ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The phrase 'intellectual rivalry' and 'equally brilliant academic' paired with the idea of a close, often competitive, relationship strongly suggests a sibling connection.

fill blank C1

The company's latest technological innovation is poised to outperform its closest market ___, potentially disrupting the entire industry.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

In a corporate or market context, 'sibling' can be used metaphorically to refer to a very similar product or company, often from the same parent company or in the same competitive space. It implies a close relationship and direct competition.

fill blank C1

The architect's groundbreaking design, while distinct, bore a striking stylistic resemblance to the pioneering work of their artistic ___ from a previous generation.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The sentence describes a 'striking stylistic resemblance' between two artistic works, implying a close, perhaps even parallel, development or influence, which 'sibling' can convey in a metaphorical sense for related artistic endeavors.

fill blank C1

Despite a difference of nearly two decades in age, the acclaimed novelist and their younger ___, a celebrated playwright, often collaborated on creative projects.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The phrase 'younger ___' and 'difference of nearly two decades in age' in the context of two individuals who 'often collaborated' strongly points to a familial relationship, making 'sibling' the most appropriate term.

multiple choice C1

The complex dynamics between the siblings often led to spirited debates during family gatherings, each trying to assert their intellectual prowess. Which of the following best describes the relationship?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A competitive and intellectually stimulating rivalry.

The phrase 'spirited debates' and 'assert their intellectual prowess' indicates a competitive, yet intellectually engaging, relationship.

multiple choice C1

Despite their disparate career paths, the siblings maintained an indissoluble bond, frequently consulting each other on major life decisions. What does 'indissoluble' imply about their relationship?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: It was strong and unbreakable.

The word 'indissoluble' means impossible to break apart or dissolve, indicating a very strong bond.

multiple choice C1

The younger sibling often felt overshadowed by their older sibling's academic achievements, leading to a sense of perpetual inadequacy. What is the younger sibling likely experiencing?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A sense of inferiority.

Feeling 'overshadowed' and experiencing 'perpetual inadequacy' strongly suggests a feeling of inferiority.

true false C1

The term 'sibling rivalry' always refers to a purely negative and destructive competition between brothers and sisters.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Sibling rivalry can manifest in various ways, and while it can involve competition, it doesn't always have to be purely negative or destructive. It can also foster growth and development.

true false C1

In a family where siblings have very different personalities and interests, their relationship is inherently destined to be strained and distant.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

While differences can present challenges, many siblings with diverse personalities and interests maintain strong, supportive, and close relationships, often appreciating their unique qualities.

true false C1

The birth order of siblings can significantly influence their personality traits and their roles within the family dynamic.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Many psychological theories and observations suggest that birth order can indeed play a notable role in shaping personality and family roles, though it's not the sole determining factor.

listening C1

Consider the enduring nature of familial connections.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The profound bond between siblings, forged in the crucible of shared childhood experiences, often withstands the test of time and distance, evolving into a steadfast source of support and understanding.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

Think about the complexities and depth of sibling relationships.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Despite occasional rivalries that are a natural part of growing up together, siblings frequently develop an unspoken camaraderie, a unique understanding that transcends mere friendship.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

Focus on the practical life skills acquired through sibling interactions.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: From an early age, siblings learn the delicate art of negotiation and compromise, skills that are inadvertently honed through countless interactions over toys, attention, and perceived injustices.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Elaborate on the psychological significance of birth order within a sibling constellation and how it might influence personality development and interpersonal dynamics.

Focus: constellation, interpersonal dynamics

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss the nuanced differences in sibling relationships across various cultural contexts, citing examples where cultural values shape the roles and responsibilities of brothers and sisters.

Focus: nuanced, cultural contexts

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Analyze the potential for both profound kinship and deep-seated rivalry to coexist within sibling relationships, drawing on psychological concepts such as attachment theory and competition for resources.

Focus: kinship, deep-seated rivalry, attachment theory

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The dynamic between siblings often shapes an individual's personality profoundly.

This sentence discusses the significant influence of sibling relationships on personality development.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Despite their frequent squabbles, the bond between siblings remains unbreakable.

This sentence highlights the enduring nature of sibling relationships even amidst conflicts.

sentence order C1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Shared childhood experiences among siblings can create a unique and lasting camaraderie.

This sentence emphasizes how common early life experiences foster strong bonds between siblings.

fill blank C2

The complex dynamics between the monarch and their royal ______ often dictated the succession, leading to both alliances and betrayals within the family.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

In this context, 'sibling' specifically refers to a brother or sister of the monarch, which is the most precise and appropriate term to describe the individual familial relationship dictating succession dynamics, as 'kinsfolk' is too broad, and 'progeny' or 'offspring' refer to children.

fill blank C2

Despite their vastly divergent political ideologies, the two senators, who were actually ______ by birth, maintained a facade of professional cordiality in public.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

The context implies a direct familial link (brother/sister) despite political differences, making 'siblings' the most accurate term. 'Relatives' and 'relations' are too general, and 'descendants' would imply a generational gap.

fill blank C2

The acclaimed novelist attributed her distinctive narrative voice to the endless storytelling competitions she engaged in with her intellectually precocious ______ during their formative years.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

'Sibling' is the most fitting word here, referring to a brother or sister with whom the novelist had a personal, formative relationship, influencing her storytelling. The other options refer to non-familial relationships.

fill blank C2

The philanthropic entrepreneur established a foundation in memory of her late ______, aiming to combat the rare genetic disease that had tragically claimed their lives prematurely.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The context of a 'rare genetic disease that had tragically claimed their lives prematurely' strongly suggests a close family member who shared genetic material, making 'sibling' the most appropriate and emotionally resonant choice.

fill blank C2

In a surprising turn of events, the reclusive artist revealed that her most iconic, enigmatic painting was, in fact, a deeply personal homage to a long-lost ______ she had never truly known.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The phrase 'long-lost' and the deeply personal nature of the homage strongly imply a direct family member like a brother or sister, rather than a more distant 'relative' or 'kinsman', or an unrelated 'acquaintance'.

fill blank C2

The psychological thriller explored the intricate and often fraught relationship between the protagonist and their estranged ______, whose past actions continued to cast a long shadow over their present.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The 'intricate and often fraught relationship' and the mention of 'past actions continuing to cast a long shadow' are characteristic of the deep, complex bonds found between siblings, making it the most suitable choice. The other options describe different types of relationships.

multiple choice C2

The complex dynamics between the monarch and their royal _____ often led to political intrigue and succession crises.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

In this context, 'sibling' refers to a brother or sister of the monarch, fitting the theme of royal family dynamics and potential power struggles. 'Progeny' refers to offspring, 'consort' is a spouse, and 'liege' is a feudal lord.

multiple choice C2

Despite their vastly divergent political ideologies, the two prominent senators, who were in fact biological _____, maintained a surprisingly cordial professional relationship.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: siblings

The sentence implies a familial connection despite differing political views, making 'siblings' the most appropriate choice. 'Colleagues' and 'counterparts' are professional relationships, and 'adversaries' describes opponents.

multiple choice C2

Her eloquent defense of the accused, who was coincidentally her younger _____, showcased both her legal acumen and deep personal loyalty.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: sibling

The phrase 'younger _____' strongly suggests a familial relationship, and 'sibling' (specifically, a younger brother or sister) fits perfectly with the context of personal loyalty. 'Disciple', 'protégé', and 'subordinate' all imply professional or mentor-mentee relationships.

true false C2

The term 'sibling rivalry' exclusively describes conflict between brothers, precluding any sisters from such a dynamic.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

'Sibling rivalry' refers to competition or conflict between any brothers and/or sisters, regardless of gender.

true false C2

When referring to 'my siblings', one unequivocally denotes individuals sharing both biological parents.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

While 'sibling' most commonly refers to those sharing both biological parents, the term can also encompass half-siblings (sharing one parent) or even adoptive siblings in certain contexts, though the primary definition implies full biological relation.

true false C2

In a legal context, 'sibling' can sometimes be interpreted to include step-brothers or step-sisters, depending on the specific jurisdiction and statutes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

While the core definition of 'sibling' refers to biological brothers or sisters, in certain legal frameworks (e.g., for inheritance or family law), the definition can be broadened to include step-siblings, reflecting the complexities of modern family structures.

listening C2

Focus on the nuance of 'disparate' and 'indomitable'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Despite their disparate upbringings, the siblings shared an indomitable bond, forged in countless shared tribulations and triumphs.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Consider the subtle tension implied by 'simmering beneath a veneer of camaraderie'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: The profound influence of sibling rivalry, often simmering beneath a veneer of camaraderie, can profoundly shape an individual's psyche.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Pay attention to 'telepathic understanding' and 'uncanny synchronicity'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Their sibling dynamic, characterized by an almost telepathic understanding, allowed them to navigate complex social situations with uncanny synchronicity.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the psychological ramifications of having a significantly older or younger sibling on one's personal development.

Focus: ramifications, significantly, personal development

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Analyze how sibling relationships, particularly in adulthood, can serve as a potent source of both unwavering support and persistent friction.

Focus: unwavering, persistent, friction

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Opine on the societal implications of declining birth rates and the potential impact on the prevalence and nature of sibling relationships in future generations.

Focus: societal, implications, prevalence

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

/ 132 correct

Perfect score!

相关内容

更多Family词汇

brother

B2

Used as an adjective to describe a person, organization, or entity that shares the same profession, status, or origin as another. It denotes a close relationship or membership within the same group or category.

adoption

B2

Adoption is the legal process of taking another person's child into one's family and treating them as one's own offspring. It also refers to the act of starting to use, follow, or accept a new idea, method, or policy.

husband

A1

A husband is a married man in relation to his spouse. It is a term used to describe a male partner in a marriage or a legally recognized union.

cousin

A1

指你叔叔、伯伯、舅舅、阿姨或姑姑的孩子。你们有共同的祖父母,但父母不同。

couple

A1

A couple refers to two people who are married or in a romantic relationship. It can also be used to describe two things of the same kind that are joined or considered together.

granddaughter

A1

孙女是你儿子或女儿的女儿。是你孩子的女儿。

relationship

A1

指人与人之间相处的方式和感觉。它描述了朋友、家人或伴侣之间那种连接感。

wedding

A1

A wedding is a formal ceremony where two people are legally joined in marriage. It usually includes a party called a reception for family and friends to celebrate the new couple.

aunt

A1

姑姑或阿姨是你父亲或母亲的姐妹。是你父母的姐妹。

relative

A1

A relative is a person who is part of your family. It describes anyone you are connected to by blood or marriage, such as a cousin, aunt, or grandparent.

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