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B1 Verb #29 最常用 13分钟阅读

wore

前29

At the A1 level, 'wore' is introduced as the simple past tense of 'wear.' Beginners learn this word to talk about what they or others had on their bodies in the past. It is a fundamental part of learning how to describe people and past events. At this stage, the focus is almost entirely on clothing and basic accessories. A student might learn to say, 'Yesterday, I wore a blue shirt,' or 'She wore red shoes to the party.' The grammar is kept simple: Subject + wore + [clothing item]. Teachers often use 'wore' to practice the past tense of irregular verbs, which is a major milestone for new learners. Because 'wear' doesn't end in '-ed' in the past, 'wore' is one of the first irregular forms students memorize. At A1, the metaphorical or technical meanings (like erosion or expressions) are usually not taught. The goal is simply to enable the student to describe a past outfit or a physical appearance in a basic way. Visual aids, such as pictures of people in different clothes, are frequently used to reinforce the connection between the word 'wore' and the visual state of being dressed. Students are encouraged to use 'wore' in simple diary entries or when telling a short story about their day. It is a high-frequency word because talking about what we wear is a universal human activity. By mastering 'wore,' an A1 student gains the ability to provide specific details about the past, moving beyond simple 'is/was' descriptions to more active and descriptive language.

As students move to the A2 level, their use of 'wore' becomes slightly more descriptive and varied. They begin to use it with a wider range of objects beyond just shirts and pants, including things like jewelry, glasses, and specific types of footwear. An A2 learner might say, 'He wore a gold ring on his finger' or 'They wore heavy boots because it was snowing.' At this level, students also start to encounter 'wore' in the context of weather and activities. They learn that 'wore' is the correct word to use when describing what someone was wearing during a specific event in a story. The distinction between 'wore' (the state) and 'put on' (the action) starts to become more important, though students may still make mistakes. A2 learners are also introduced to the idea of 'wearing' a smile or a look of happiness, which is their first step into the metaphorical use of the word. They might read a simple story where a character 'wore a happy face.' Additionally, the phrasal verb 'wore out' might be introduced in a very literal sense, such as 'My shoes wore out after I walked a lot.' This level focuses on expanding the vocabulary associated with 'wore' and using it in more complex sentence structures, such as using conjunctions like 'because' or 'but.' For example, 'I wore a coat because it was cold, but I still felt chilly.' This allows the student to explain the reasoning behind their choices, making their communication more functional and natural.

At the B1 level, students are expected to use 'wore' with confidence in a variety of contexts. They should be comfortable using it to describe not just clothing, but also more abstract things like expressions, scents, and the physical condition of objects. A B1 learner can use 'wore' to provide detailed descriptions in narratives, such as 'The old man wore a weathered hat that looked like it had seen many storms.' This shows an ability to combine 'wore' with descriptive adjectives to create a more vivid picture. The technical meaning of 'wore'—referring to erosion or the gradual damage caused by use—is more formally introduced at this stage. Students might discuss how 'the stairs wore down over time' or how 'the tires wore out.' They also begin to use common idioms and phrasal verbs more naturally. 'Wore off' (the effect of something disappearing) and 'wore down' (to make someone or something weaker) are important additions to their vocabulary. For instance, 'The medicine's effect wore off after four hours' or 'The long meeting wore me down.' B1 learners are also more aware of the register; they know that 'wore' is appropriate for most situations, but they might start to recognize more formal alternatives like 'donned' in their reading. The focus at B1 is on versatility and the ability to use 'wore' to describe both the physical world and the emotional state of people in a way that is clear and nuanced.

By the B2 level, the use of 'wore' should be sophisticated and precise. Students can handle the word's multiple meanings simultaneously and understand how context dictates the specific nuance. They are capable of using 'wore' in complex metaphorical ways, such as 'He wore his heart on his sleeve' or 'She wore her success with humility.' At this level, the focus shifts toward using 'wore' to convey subtle meanings in writing and speech. A B2 student might use 'wore' to describe the passage of time or the impact of experiences on a person's character: 'The years of hard work wore a certain toughness into his personality.' They are also proficient in using 'wore' in technical or academic contexts, describing the 'wear and tear' on machinery or the way a coastline 'wore away' due to rising sea levels. The grammar is no longer a challenge; instead, the challenge is choosing the most evocative way to use the word. B2 learners can distinguish between 'wore' and its synonyms like 'sported' or 'exhibited' and choose the one that best fits the tone of their communication. They also understand the passive voice applications, such as 'The path was worn down by thousands of visitors,' even though 'wore' itself is the active form. Their ability to use 'wore' in phrasal verbs is also more advanced, including metaphorical uses like 'The constant noise wore on my nerves.' At B2, 'wore' is a flexible tool for expressing a wide range of physical and psychological states.

At the C1 level, 'wore' is used with a high degree of stylistic flair and precision. Students at this level are expected to understand the historical and literary nuances of the word. They can appreciate how 'wore' is used in classic literature to describe not just the physical appearance of characters, but their social standing and internal struggles. A C1 learner might analyze a text where a character 'wore a mask of civility to hide his true intentions,' discussing the layers of meaning behind that choice of words. They are also adept at using 'wore' in professional and academic writing to describe long-term trends and effects. For example, in an economics essay, they might write about how 'the continuous inflation wore away the purchasing power of the middle class.' This demonstrates an ability to apply the concept of physical erosion to abstract economic principles. C1 students are also familiar with less common idioms and can use them correctly in context, such as 'The novelty of the situation soon wore thin.' They can switch between different registers effortlessly, using 'wore' in a casual conversation and then using a more precise term like 'abraded' or 'attenuated' in a scientific report, while still recognizing that 'wore' could have been used in a more general sense. Their mastery of the word includes an understanding of its rhythm and sound in poetry and prose, using it to create specific effects in their own creative writing. At C1, 'wore' is not just a verb; it is a nuanced instrument for detailed and sophisticated expression.

At the C2 level, the student's mastery of 'wore' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. They have a complete grasp of all its literal, metaphorical, and idiomatic applications. They can use 'wore' to describe the most subtle changes in state, whether it's the 'wearing' of a person's resolve or the 'wearing' of a stone by a gentle stream over centuries. A C2 learner can appreciate and employ the word in highly specialized contexts, such as legal discussions about 'wear and tear' in property law or philosophical explorations of how time 'wears' the soul. They are sensitive to the connotations of 'wore' in different dialects and historical periods. For instance, they might understand how 'wore' is used in a 19th-century novel compared to a modern-day screenplay. In their own writing, they use 'wore' with absolute precision, often using it to anchor complex descriptions or to provide a simple, powerful contrast to more ornate language. They can play with the word's dual meanings of 'presentation' and 'degradation' to create irony or deep metaphor. For example, 'She wore her finest silk as the world around her wore down to dust.' This level of mastery allows the student to use 'wore' not just to communicate information, but to evoke emotion, create atmosphere, and express complex philosophical ideas. For a C2 learner, 'wore' is a deeply integrated part of their linguistic repertoire, used with effortless accuracy and creative depth.

开始练习例句笔记与提示

wore 30秒了解

Wore is the past tense of wear, used for clothing, accessories, and facial expressions in the past.
It also describes the physical process of something becoming thin or damaged through constant use or friction.
Common phrasal verbs include 'wore out' (exhausted or broken) and 'wore off' (gradually disappeared).
As an irregular verb, it does not use '-ed' and should not be confused with the past participle 'worn'.

The word wore is the simple past tense of the irregular verb 'wear.' Its primary function in the English language is to describe the act of having something on one's body at a specific point in the past. This encompasses a vast range of items, from the essential clothing we use for protection and modesty to the decorative accessories that express our personality. When you say someone 'wore' something, you are painting a historical picture of their appearance. However, the utility of 'wore' extends far beyond the closet. It is a word deeply embedded in the concept of time and friction. It describes the gradual process of erosion, where physical objects become thinner, weaker, or damaged because they have been used repeatedly or subjected to rubbing. This dual nature—one focusing on fashion and presentation, the other on physical degradation—makes 'wore' a versatile tool for both literal and metaphorical expression.

Primary Usage: Attire: Used to indicate that an individual had clothing, jewelry, or even scents (like perfume) on their person in the past. For example, 'She wore a silk scarf to the gala.'

He wore his best suit to the interview to make a strong first impression.

In a more abstract sense, 'wore' is frequently used to describe facial expressions or emotional states that are visible to others. If someone 'wore a smile,' it doesn't mean they put it on like a shirt, but rather that the smile was a prominent feature of their face during that time. This metaphorical use allows speakers to treat emotions as if they were garments, suggesting that our internal states can be 'put on' or displayed to the world. Furthermore, the second major definition of 'wore' relates to the physical toll of existence. When we say 'the stairs wore down over decades of use,' we are describing a physical change caused by the constant friction of footsteps. This sense of the word is vital in engineering, geology, and everyday maintenance, highlighting how the world around us is constantly being reshaped by the simple act of contact.

Secondary Usage: Erosion: Describes the result of friction or repeated use over time. For example, 'The constant running of water wore a hole in the stone.'

The old carpet wore thin in the hallway where everyone walked.

People use 'wore' in various social contexts. In storytelling, it provides essential descriptive detail that helps the listener visualize a character. In a professional setting, it might be used to discuss dress codes or the condition of equipment. In emotional conversations, it helps describe the visible signs of a person's mood. The word carries a sense of duration; to have 'worn' something implies it was on for a period, not just a momentary contact. This temporal aspect is what links the fashion definition to the erosion definition: both involve the passage of time and the interaction between a surface and its environment. Whether it is a queen who wore a crown or a mountain that wore away under the rain, the word captures the history of an object's state.

Tertiary Usage: Expressions: Used to describe a visible emotion. For example, 'She wore a look of utter confusion when I told her the news.'

The captain wore an expression of grim determination as the storm approached.

Years of heavy traffic wore deep ruts into the dirt road.

Using 'wore' correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as the simple past tense. It does not require an auxiliary verb like 'have' or 'had' (that would be 'worn'). Instead, it stands alone to indicate a completed action in the past. The sentence structure typically follows a Subject-Verb-Object pattern when referring to clothing. For instance, 'The athlete wore lightweight shoes.' Here, 'athlete' is the subject, 'wore' is the verb, and 'lightweight shoes' is the direct object. This clarity is essential for effective communication, especially when describing events that happened yesterday, last year, or in historical narratives.

Transitive Use (Clothing): When 'wore' takes an object, it usually refers to items on the body. 'She wore a diamond necklace that sparkled in the light.'

During the winter of 1920, people wore heavy wool coats to survive the freezing temperatures.

When using 'wore' to describe erosion or the effects of use, the verb can be either transitive or intransitive. In the transitive sense, something 'wore' something else down: 'The waves wore the cliffs into smooth curves.' In the intransitive sense, the subject itself undergoes the change: 'The brake pads wore down quickly.' Understanding this distinction helps in technical writing and precise descriptions. Furthermore, 'wore' is the key component in several phrasal verbs. 'Wore out' is perhaps the most common, used to describe clothing that is no longer wearable or a person who is completely exhausted. 'Wore off' describes the gradual disappearance of a feeling or the effect of a substance, like medicine or paint.

Phrasal Verb: Wore Out: To exhaust or to use until broken. 'The long hike wore out my boots' or 'The children wore me out with their constant energy.'

The novelty of the new toy soon wore off, and the child returned to his old blocks.

In literary contexts, 'wore' is often used to create atmosphere. A character might 'wear' a look of sorrow, which suggests that the sorrow is not just a feeling but a visible part of their identity at that moment. This usage bridges the gap between the physical and the emotional. When writing, consider the impact of the word: 'He wore a tuxedo' is a simple fact, while 'He wore the weight of the world on his shoulders' is a powerful metaphor for stress and responsibility. Both are grammatically identical but serve very different narrative purposes. Mastery of 'wore' allows a writer to move seamlessly between describing a character's wardrobe and their internal psychological state.

Metaphorical Burden: Describing intangible things as if they were worn. 'He wore his reputation like a shield.'

She wore her hair in a tight bun that made her look very professional.

The silver plating wore away, revealing the copper underneath.

The word 'wore' is ubiquitous in daily life, appearing in everything from casual gossip to formal historical analysis. You will hear it most frequently when people are recounting past events. In a social setting, friends might discuss what they 'wore' to a party last weekend: 'I wore those new boots, and they were so uncomfortable!' This usage is central to personal storytelling and social bonding through shared experiences of fashion and style. In the world of journalism and media, 'wore' is a staple in red carpet reporting and fashion critiques. Reporters will detail what celebrities 'wore' to the Oscars or the Met Gala, using the word to anchor descriptions of complex designer outfits.

Everyday Conversation: Recounting daily choices. 'I'm glad I wore a jacket today; it turned out to be quite chilly.'

The witness testified that the suspect wore a dark hoodie and blue jeans during the incident.

Beyond fashion, 'wore' is a critical term in technical and industrial contexts. Mechanics and engineers use it to describe the condition of parts. You might hear a mechanic say, 'The timing belt wore down to the point of failure,' or a flooring specialist remark that 'the high-traffic areas wore much faster than the corners.' In these scenarios, 'wore' is a clinical term for physical degradation. Similarly, in the natural sciences, geologists use 'wore' to describe the effects of erosion over millennia: 'The river wore a canyon through the plateau.' This highlights the word's ability to scale from the micro (a shirt sleeve) to the macro (a geological formation).

Technical/Mechanical: Describing the state of machinery or materials. 'The bearings wore out because they weren't lubricated properly.'

Over time, the constant friction wore the sharp edges of the sea glass into smooth, frosted pebbles.

In literature and film, 'wore' is used to convey deep characterization. An author might write that a character 'wore his age in the deep lines around his eyes,' which is a poetic way of saying he looked old. In movies, a narrator might explain that a hero 'wore many hats,' a common idiom meaning they had many different roles or responsibilities. This figurative use is common in biographies and documentaries. Whether you are listening to a podcast about history, reading a novel, or just talking to a neighbor about their old car, 'wore' is a word that connects the past state of things to our present understanding of them.

Idiomatic/Figurative: Expressing roles or states. 'In his long career, he wore many hats, from teacher to politician.'

She wore a mask of indifference, but her hands were shaking with nerves.

The patience of the public wore thin as the delays continued without explanation.

One of the most frequent errors learners make with 'wore' is confusing it with the past participle 'worn.' Because 'wear' is an irregular verb (wear-wore-worn), it doesn't follow the standard '-ed' pattern. Many students mistakenly say 'I have wore' instead of 'I have worn' or 'I wore.' It is vital to remember that 'wore' never takes a helping verb like 'have,' 'has,' or 'had.' If you are using a perfect tense, you must switch to 'worn.' Conversely, you should never use 'worn' as the simple past; saying 'I worn a hat yesterday' is grammatically incorrect. This distinction is a common stumbling block for those whose native languages have more regular verb systems.

Mistake: Confusing Wore/Worn: Incorrect: 'I have wore this shirt before.' Correct: 'I have worn this shirt before' OR 'I wore this shirt yesterday.'

He wore (not 'worn') his uniform with great pride during the parade.

Another common mistake is the spelling confusion between 'wore' and its homophones or near-homophones. 'War' (a state of armed conflict) and 'were' (the past tense of 'be') are often confused by beginners. While they sound somewhat similar in certain accents, their meanings and grammatical functions are entirely different. 'Wore' is specifically about the past act of wearing or eroding. Additionally, some learners try to regularize the verb by adding '-ed,' resulting in the non-existent word 'weared.' This is a classic example of overgeneralization in language learning. Even native-speaking children go through a phase of saying 'weared' before they master the irregular 'wore.'

Mistake: Regularization: Incorrect: 'She weared a beautiful dress.' Correct: 'She wore a beautiful dress.'

The tires wore (not 'weared') out after only ten thousand miles.

In terms of usage, a common error is using 'wore' when 'put on' or 'dressed' would be more appropriate. 'Wore' describes a state that existed in the past ('She wore a hat all day'), whereas 'put on' describes the action of dressing ('She put on her hat and left'). If you say 'She wore her coat,' you are describing her appearance over a period. If you want to describe the moment she reached for the coat and slipped her arms into the sleeves, 'wore' is the wrong choice. Similarly, 'wore' is sometimes confused with 'carried.' In English, you 'wear' clothes but 'carry' a bag. If you say 'He wore a backpack,' it implies it was strapped to his body; if he was just holding it in his hand, you should say 'He carried a backpack.'

Mistake: State vs. Action: Incorrect: 'He wore his shoes and went out.' (implies he was already wearing them). Correct: 'He put on his shoes and went out.'

I wore my glasses so I could see the board clearly.

The path wore away after years of neglect and heavy rain.

While 'wore' is the most common way to describe having clothing on in the past, several alternatives can add precision or a different 'flavor' to your writing. 'Donned' is a more formal and slightly archaic alternative that specifically refers to the act of putting something on, but it is often used to describe the state of wearing as well. For example, 'He donned his ceremonial robes.' Another sophisticated choice is 'sported,' which implies wearing something with pride or to show it off. If someone 'sported a new hairstyle,' they weren't just wearing it; they were displaying it prominently. 'Exhibited' or 'displayed' can be used for facial expressions, as in 'She exhibited a look of surprise.'

Wore vs. Donned: 'Wore' is neutral and common. 'Donned' is formal and emphasizes the act of putting the item on. 'He wore a hat' (general) vs. 'He donned his hat' (more dramatic).

The detective wore a trench coat, while the suspect donned a clever disguise.

In the context of erosion and physical change, 'wore' has several technical synonyms. 'Eroded' is the most common scientific term, specifically used for soil, rock, or metal being moved or dissolved by natural forces. 'Frayed' is used for fabric or rope that is wearing at the edges. 'Corroded' is specific to chemical wear, usually on metal (like rust). 'Abrasions' refers to wear caused by scraping. If you say 'the gears wore down,' you could also say 'the gears underwent attrition' in a very formal or technical report. Choosing the right word depends on the material being discussed and the level of formality required.

Wore vs. Eroded: 'Wore' is general and can apply to clothes or stone. 'Eroded' is specific to natural processes like wind and water. 'The wind wore the rock' vs. 'The wind eroded the cliffside.'

Her patience wore thin, much like the frayed edges of her old favorite blanket.

For emotional expressions, 'wore' can be replaced by 'bore' (the past tense of bear). 'She bore a striking resemblance to her mother' or 'He bore a look of intense concentration.' 'Bore' often implies a deeper, more internal state than 'wore,' which focuses on the outward appearance. In casual slang, you might hear 'rocked,' as in 'She rocked that leather jacket,' which means she wore it very well and looked stylish. Understanding these nuances allows you to tailor your language to the specific situation, moving from the simple 'wore' to more descriptive and evocative alternatives that paint a clearer picture for your audience.

Wore vs. Sported: 'Wore' is just a fact. 'Sported' suggests the person wanted others to notice what they were wearing. 'He wore a mustache' vs. 'He sported a stylish new mustache.'

The mountain peak wore a cap of snow even in the middle of July.

The gears wore smooth after years of constant rotation without oil.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"The defendant wore a dark suit throughout the trial proceedings."

中性

"I wore my new boots to the office yesterday."

非正式

"She wore that crazy outfit just to get attention."

Child friendly

"The teddy bear wore a little blue ribbon around its neck."

俚语

"He wore that look like a boss."

趣味小知识

The past tense 'wore' is a relatively modern development. In Old English, the past tense was 'werede' (a weak verb). It became a strong verb (wear/wore/worn) by analogy with verbs like 'bear/bore/born' in the 14th century.

发音指南

UK /wɔː(r)/

US /wɔːr/

Single syllable, so the stress is on the entire word.

押韵词

door floor more store shore score core roar

常见错误

Pronouncing it like 'were' (/wɜːr/).
Pronouncing it like 'war' (/wɔːr/), which is actually a homophone in many US accents but can differ slightly in others.
Confusing the vowel with 'where' (/wɛər/).
Failing to pronounce the 'r' in rhotic accents (like US English).
Adding an extra syllable like 'wore-uh'.

难度评级

阅读 2/5

Easy to recognize in context as the past of 'wear.'

写作 3/5

Requires remembering the irregular form and not using '-ed.'

口语 3/5

Pronunciation is simple, but choosing between 'wore' and 'worn' can be tricky.

听力 2/5

Distinct sound, though can be confused with 'war' in some accents.

接下来学什么

前置知识

wear clothes past yesterday thin

接下来学习

worn erosion attire garment friction

高级

attrition abrade donned sartorial inscrutable

需要掌握的语法

Irregular Past Tense

I wore (not weared) my coat.

Past Tense vs. Past Participle

I wore it yesterday. I have worn it before.

Transitive Verb Usage

She wore a necklace (Object required).

Intransitive Verb Usage

The tires wore quickly (No object required).

Phrasal Verb Construction

The paint wore off (Verb + Preposition).

按水平分级的例句

Yesterday, I wore a red T-shirt.

Hier, j'ai porté un t-shirt rouge.

Simple past of 'wear'.

She wore her favorite blue shoes to school.

Elle a porté ses chaussures bleues préférées à l'école.

Subject + wore + object.

He wore a big hat because it was sunny.

Il a porté un grand chapeau parce qu'il faisait beau.

Using 'wore' to explain a choice.

We wore jackets in the park.

Nous avons porté des vestes dans le parc.

Plural subject with 'wore'.

The teacher wore glasses today.

Le professeur a porté des lunettes aujourd'hui.

Wore is used for accessories like glasses.

I wore a warm sweater last night.

J'ai porté un pull chaud hier soir.

Past time marker 'last night'.

She wore a yellow dress for her birthday.

Elle a porté une robe jaune pour son anniversaire.

Specific occasion description.

They wore boots in the rain.

Ils ont porté des bottes sous la pluie.

Functional use of clothing.

She wore a beautiful necklace to the wedding.

Elle a porté un beau collier au mariage.

Focus on jewelry as an object of 'wore'.

He wore a serious expression during the test.

Il a arboré une expression sérieuse pendant le test.

Metaphorical use for facial expressions.

The old tires wore out after the long trip.

Les vieux pneus se sont usés après le long voyage.

Phrasal verb 'wore out' (literal).

I wore my hair down for the party.

J'ai porté mes cheveux lâchés pour la fête.

Using 'wore' for hairstyles.

She wore a bright smile when she saw him.

Elle a arboré un large sourire quand elle l'a vu.

Common metaphorical expression.

He wore a suit for his job interview.

Il a porté un costume pour son entretien d'embauche.

Context of formal attire.

The paint on the door wore away over time.

La peinture sur la porte s'est effacée avec le temps.

Phrasal verb 'wore away' (erosion).

We wore uniforms when we were in scouts.

Nous portions des uniformes quand nous étions chez les scouts.

Describing a past habit or state.

The medicine's effect wore off after a few hours.

L'effet du médicament s'est dissipé après quelques heures.

Phrasal verb 'wore off' (gradual disappearance).

She wore a look of total confusion when I spoke.

Elle a affiché un regard de confusion totale quand j'ai parlé.

Describing a complex facial state.

The constant rain wore a path through the garden.

La pluie constante a creusé un sentier dans le jardin.

Transitive use for erosion.

He wore his success with a great deal of modesty.

Il a porté son succès avec beaucoup de modestie.

Metaphorical use for abstract qualities.

The children's constant shouting wore me down.

Les cris constants des enfants m'ont épuisé.

Phrasal verb 'wore down' (exhaustion).

She wore a heavy perfume that filled the room.

Elle portait un parfum fort qui remplissait la pièce.

Using 'wore' for scents.

The old stone steps wore smooth after centuries of use.

Les vieilles marches en pierre se sont polies après des siècles d'utilisation.

Intransitive use for physical change.

He wore a disguise so that no one would recognize him.

Il a porté un déguisement pour que personne ne le reconnaisse.

Purposeful use of 'wore'.

The novelty of the new job quickly wore thin.

La nouveauté du nouveau travail s'est vite émoussée.

Idiom 'wore thin' (becoming annoying or boring).

She wore her hair in an elegant chignon for the gala.

Elle portait ses cheveux en un chignon élégant pour le gala.

Precise vocabulary for fashion.

The years of hardship wore deep lines into his face.

Les années de difficultés ont creusé de profondes rides sur son visage.

Metaphorical erosion of the body.

He wore his military medals with quiet dignity.

Il portait ses médailles militaires avec une dignité tranquille.

Combining physical and abstract objects.

The excitement of the victory wore off by the next morning.

L'excitation de la victoire s'était dissipée le lendemain matin.

Phrasal verb 'wore off' for emotions.

The constant friction wore the rope until it snapped.

Le frottement constant a usé la corde jusqu'à ce qu'elle rompe.

Technical description of failure.

She wore a mask of indifference to hide her pain.

Elle a arboré un masque d'indifférence pour cacher sa douleur.

Literary metaphor for emotional concealment.

The carpet in the hallway wore through to the floorboards.

Le tapis du couloir s'est usé jusqu'aux planches du plancher.

Phrasal verb 'wore through'.

The diplomat wore a look of inscrutable calm throughout the negotiations.

Le diplomate a affiché un calme impénétrable tout au long des négociations.

Advanced adjectives with 'wore'.

Centuries of wind and rain wore the mountain down to a rounded hill.

Des siècles de vent et de pluie ont érodé la montagne en une colline arrondie.

Geological use of 'wore down'.

He wore his reputation like a heavy cloak that he could never shed.

Il portait sa réputation comme un manteau lourd dont il ne pouvait jamais se défaire.

Complex simile using 'wore'.

The repetitive nature of the task wore away at her creative spirit.

La nature répétitive de la tâche a érodé son esprit créatif.

Metaphorical erosion of the mind.

She wore an air of aristocratic disdain that intimidated the staff.

Elle affichait un air de dédain aristocratique qui intimidait le personnel.

Using 'wore' for an 'air' or atmosphere.

The silver plating on the antique spoon wore thin, revealing the base metal.

Le placage d'argent sur la cuillère antique s'est aminci, révélant le métal de base.

Precise physical description.

The tragedy wore him down until he was a shadow of his former self.

La tragédie l'a épuisé jusqu'à ce qu'il ne soit plus que l'ombre de lui-même.

Idiomatic use for psychological collapse.

She wore her hair in a style that was popular in the 1940s.

Elle portait ses cheveux dans un style qui était populaire dans les années 1940.

Historical fashion reference.

The relentless passage of time wore the inscriptions on the tombstone into illegibility.

Le passage incessant du temps a rendu les inscriptions de la pierre tombale illisibles par usure.

Sophisticated use of 'wore' for absolute degradation.

He wore his erudition lightly, never seeking to overwhelm his students with his knowledge.

Il portait son érudition avec légèreté, ne cherchant jamais à accabler ses étudiants de son savoir.

Idiomatic 'wear [something] lightly'.

The ocean's spray wore the iron railings into jagged, rusted remnants.

Les embruns de l'océan ont rongé les balustrades en fer pour n'en laisser que des restes dentelés et rouillés.

Evocative description of chemical/physical wear.

She wore the scars of her past not as a burden, but as a testament to her resilience.

Elle portait les cicatrices de son passé non pas comme un fardeau, mais comme un témoignage de sa résilience.

Deeply metaphorical and philosophical use.

The monarch wore the crown with a sense of duty that bordered on the sacrificial.

Le monarque portait la couronne avec un sens du devoir qui frisait le sacrificiel.

High-register narrative use.

The gears of the ancient clock wore against each other with a rhythmic, metallic sigh.

Les engrenages de l'horloge ancienne frottaient les uns contre les autres avec un soupir rythmique et métallique.

Personification combined with physical wear.

His patience finally wore through, and the resulting outburst shocked everyone.

Sa patience a fini par s'épuiser, et l'éclat qui en a résulté a choqué tout le monde.

Metaphorical use of 'wore through'.

The landscape wore a mantle of mist that obscured the valley below.

Le paysage était revêtu d'un manteau de brume qui masquait la vallée en contrebas.

Literary personification of nature.

常见搭配

wore a smile

wore out

wore thin

wore away

wore down

wore off

wore a look of

wore his hair

wore a uniform

wore a disguise

常用短语

wore many hats

wore the pants

wore a hole in

wore well

wore through

wore on

wore a path

wore his heart on his sleeve

wore a mask

wore the crown

容易混淆的词

wore vs worn

Worn is the past participle (used with 'have'). Wore is the simple past.

wore vs were

Were is the past of 'be' (They were happy). Wore is the past of 'wear' (They wore hats).

wore vs war

War is a noun meaning conflict. Wore is a verb.

习语与表达

"wore out one's welcome"

Stayed somewhere too long until the host wanted them to leave. Refers to social overstaying.

After three weeks on their couch, he realized he had wore out his welcome.

Informal

"wore thin"

To become less effective, believable, or acceptable because of repetition. Usually refers to excuses or patience.

His constant complaints were wearing thin with his coworkers.

Neutral

"wore the weight of the world"

Looked or felt extremely burdened by responsibilities or worries. A very dramatic expression.

After the crisis, the president looked like he wore the weight of the world on his shoulders.

Literary

"wore a poker face"

Maintained an expressionless face so as not to reveal one's thoughts or emotions. Common in games and business.

He wore a poker face during the entire negotiation.

Informal

"wore the badge of"

To display a certain quality or experience as if it were a medal of honor. Often used for scars or hardships.

She wore the scars of the accident as a badge of courage.

Literary

"wore down the clock"

In sports, to play in a way that uses up the remaining time to protect a lead.

The team just ran the ball to wore down the clock in the final minutes.

Informal

"wore a groove"

To do something so repeatedly that it becomes a deep habit or a physical mark.

The wheels wore a groove into the wooden floor.

Neutral

"wore the willow"

An old-fashioned idiom meaning to grieve for a lost lover. Very rare in modern English.

In the old song, the maiden wore the willow for her sailor who never returned.

Archaic

"wore the purple"

To be born into royalty or to attain high office. Refers to the purple robes of Roman emperors.

He was the first in his family to wore the purple of the high court.

Literary

"wore a path to someone's door"

To visit someone very frequently, usually because they have something people want.

Customers wore a path to her door once she started selling her famous pies.

Informal

容易混淆

wore vs wear

Present vs. Past.

Wear is for current habits or future actions. Wore is for completed past actions.

I wear a suit every day, but yesterday I wore jeans.

wore vs weared

Incorrect regularization.

Weared does not exist in standard English. Wore is the only correct past tense.

Correct: He wore a hat. Incorrect: He weared a hat.

wore vs where

Similar sound.

Where refers to location. Wore refers to clothing or erosion.

Where is the shirt that you wore?

wore vs ware

Homophone.

Ware refers to goods or pottery (e.g., silverware). Wore is the verb.

The merchant sold his ware while he wore a colorful vest.

wore vs war

Near-homophone.

War is a state of conflict. Wore is the past tense of wear.

The soldiers wore heavy armor during the war.

句型

I wore [color] [clothing].

I wore a blue shirt.

He/She wore [item] to [event].

She wore a dress to the party.

The [object] wore [adjective] over time.

The carpet wore thin over time.

The [feeling] wore off after [time].

The excitement wore off after an hour.

He wore a look of [emotion].

He wore a look of deep concern.

[Activity] wore [person] out.

The long hike wore me out.

[Natural force] wore [object] down to [result].

The river wore the stones down to pebbles.

[Person] wore [abstract quality] with [adverb].

She wore her authority with quiet grace.

词族

名词

动词

形容词

如何使用

frequency

Very common in both spoken and written English.

常见错误

I have wore that shirt. → I have worn that shirt.
You must use the past participle 'worn' with the auxiliary verb 'have.'
She weared a pink dress. → She wore a pink dress.
'Wear' is an irregular verb and does not take the '-ed' ending.
I worn a hat yesterday. → I wore a hat yesterday.
'Worn' is the past participle; 'wore' is the simple past needed for a completed action.
He wore his shoes and left. → He put on his shoes and left.
'Wore' describes a state. 'Put on' describes the action of dressing.
The tires were wore out. → The tires were worn out.
In passive constructions, the past participle 'worn' is required.

小贴士

Irregular Verb Alert

Always remember that 'wear' is irregular. Don't add '-ed'. Use 'wore' for the past.

Beyond Clothes

Use 'wore' to describe expressions to make your writing more vivid. 'He wore a look of despair' is better than 'He looked sad.'

Time Matters

Use 'wore on' to describe time passing slowly. It's a great phrase for storytelling.

Pronunciation Tip

Rhyme 'wore' with 'more' and 'door' to get the vowel sound right every time.

Precision

In technical writing, use 'wore' to describe the degradation of materials like metal or stone.

No Helping Verbs

Never use 'wore' with 'have'. It's 'I wore' or 'I have worn'.

Many Hats

Use the idiom 'wore many hats' to describe someone with many different jobs or roles.

Fashion History

When talking about history, 'wore' is the essential verb for describing period costumes.

Natural Processes

Remember that 'wore away' is a perfect phrasal verb for describing how water or wind changes the land.

Welcome

Don't 'wore out your welcome' by staying too long at a friend's house!

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'door.' You 'wore' your clothes out the 'door.' Both words rhyme and relate to leaving the house.

视觉联想

Imagine a pair of old boots with holes in them. The person 'wore' them until they 'wore' out. This links both meanings of the word.

Word Web

Clothing Erosion Past Tense Exhaustion Expression Friction Uniform Time

挑战

Write three sentences about what you wore to your last three important events (a wedding, a job, a party).

词源

Derived from the Old English word 'werian,' which meant to clothe, cover, or tap. It has roots in the Proto-Germanic '*wazjanan.'

原始含义： The original meaning was strictly related to clothing and covering the body. The sense of 'consuming' or 'wearing away' developed later in Middle English.

Germanic

文化背景

Be mindful when describing what people 'wore' in religious or cultural contexts to ensure respect for the significance of the attire.

The phrase 'wear and tear' is a legal and insurance staple in the UK, US, and Australia to describe expected damage.

The song 'The Wearin' of the Green' (Irish ballad). The phrase 'He wore a young man's face' from various literary descriptions of aging. Fashion documentaries often start with 'What they wore...'

在生活中练习

真实语境

Fashion and Clothing

wore a designer gown
wore casual clothes
wore a matching set
wore vintage styles

Physical Condition

wore thin at the knees
wore out the soles
wore away the surface
wore down the tread

Emotions and Expressions

wore a frown
wore a puzzled look
wore an air of confidence
wore a brave face

Time and Endurance

as the day wore on
wore down his resistance
wore out his patience
wore off the novelty

Work and Roles

wore many hats
wore the uniform of
wore the responsibility
wore the title of

对话开场白

"What is the most unusual thing you ever wore to a party?"

"Have you ever wore out a piece of clothing because you loved it so much?"

"Tell me about a time when you wore a uniform for work or school."

"What wore on your nerves the most during your last long trip?"

"Who wore the best outfit at the last wedding you attended?"

日记主题

Describe a piece of clothing you wore as a child that you still remember vividly.

Write about a time when your patience wore thin and how you handled the situation.

Reflect on a day that wore on slowly. What made it feel so long?

Describe a person you know who wore their emotions very clearly on their face.

Think about an old object you own. How has time wore it down, and does it still have value?

常见问题

10 个问题

After 'have,' 'has,' or 'had,' you must use 'worn.' For example, 'I have worn these shoes before.' 'Wore' is only used for the simple past without a helping verb, like 'I wore these shoes yesterday.'

Yes, 'wore' is used for jewelry, glasses, perfume, makeup, and even facial expressions (e.g., 'She wore a smile'). It also describes physical erosion (e.g., 'The water wore away the rock').

It means something is becoming less effective or acceptable. For example, if someone keeps making the same excuse, you might say 'Your excuses are wearing thin,' meaning you are losing patience.

No, 'weared' is not a standard English word. Because 'wear' is an irregular verb, the past tense is always 'wore.'

You can use it for objects that are broken from use ('The tires wore out') or for people who are very tired ('The long day wore me out').

'Wore' is the common, everyday word. 'Donned' is more formal and usually refers to the specific moment of putting the clothing on, though it can describe the state as well.

Yes, you can use it to describe a past hairstyle. For example, 'In high school, she wore her hair in pigtails.'

In many American accents, they are homophones (sound exactly the same). In some British and other accents, 'war' has a slightly different vowel sound than 'wore.'

It means the day passed slowly, often implying that it was a bit boring or tiring.

Usually, you 'carry' a bag. However, if it's a backpack or a bag with a strap over your shoulder, you can say 'I wore a backpack' or 'I wore a cross-body bag.'