wore
Wore is the past tense of wear, meaning you had clothes on your body or something became thin from use.
Explanation at your level:
You use wore when you talk about yesterday. If you had a red shirt yesterday, you say: 'I wore a red shirt.' It is the past of the word 'wear'. Use it to talk about your clothes or your shoes. It is very easy to use in your daily life!
When you want to describe what happened in the past, use wore. For example, 'She wore a beautiful dress to the party.' You can also use it for things that get old. 'My shoes wore out because I walked a lot.' It is a very helpful word for telling stories about your day.
The verb wore is essential for narrating past events. Beyond clothing, native speakers use it to describe expressions, like 'he wore a serious look.' It is also common in the phrasal verb 'wear out,' which means to become unusable due to friction. Understanding the difference between 'wore' (past) and 'worn' (past participle) will help you sound much more natural.
At this level, you should be comfortable using wore in both literal and figurative contexts. While the literal sense refers to attire, the figurative sense—like 'patience wore thin'—adds nuance to your writing. Be careful not to confuse the simple past 'wore' with the past participle 'worn' when forming perfect tenses. Mastering these nuances allows you to describe complex situations involving both physical objects and abstract concepts like endurance.
Advanced users employ wore to convey subtle shifts in tone. In literary contexts, it describes the physical manifestation of an emotion, such as 'she wore her grief like a heavy cloak.' Furthermore, the verb is frequently used in technical or industrial contexts to describe the degradation of mechanical components. Recognizing these varied applications—from the stylistic choices of a novelist to the technical observations of an engineer—demonstrates a high level of linguistic flexibility.
Mastering wore involves understanding its deep etymological roots and its versatility in idiomatic English. Beyond the standard definitions, it appears in complex constructions that describe the 'wearing' of a personality or a facade. You might encounter it in sophisticated prose to describe the erosion of social norms or the gradual decline of a structure. By integrating this word into your advanced vocabulary, you can precisely articulate the intersection of physical change and metaphorical states, enriching your ability to communicate with both precision and elegance.
30秒でわかる単語
- Wore is the past tense of wear.
- It refers to clothing or expressions.
- It also means to decay from friction.
- It is an irregular verb.
When we talk about wore, we are looking at the past tense of the verb wear. It is a very common word that serves two distinct purposes in English.
First, it describes apparel. If you had a blue coat on yesterday, you wore a blue coat. It is not just for clothes; you also wore a smile or wore a piece of jewelry.
Second, it describes physical decay. If you use a tool every single day for years, the surface might become smooth or thin. We say the tool wore down. It is a simple word, but it carries a lot of weight in daily conversation.
The word wore comes from the Old English word werian. Historically, this word was linked to the act of covering or protecting the body.
It shares roots with Germanic languages, including Old High German werian. Over centuries, the meaning expanded from simply 'covering' to the modern sense of 'wearing' clothing or accessories.
Interestingly, the secondary meaning—to become thin through friction—evolved later. It reflects the idea that clothing eventually loses its integrity through the very act of being used. It is a fascinating look at how language tracks the physical lifespan of objects.
You will use wore primarily when telling stories about the past. Because it is an irregular verb, it does not take an '-ed' ending, which is a common trap for learners.
Common collocations include wore a dress, wore out, and wore thin. It is used in both casual and formal registers. Whether you are writing a professional report about equipment that wore out or telling a friend what you wore to a party, it fits perfectly.
Wore out its welcome: To stay somewhere for too long until people are tired of you. Example: He wore out his welcome by staying a week longer than planned.
Wore his heart on his sleeve: To show emotions openly. Example: She wore her heart on her sleeve during the emotional speech.
Wore the pants: To be the person in charge. Example: Everyone knew she wore the pants in that office.
Wore thin: To become less patient or less effective. Example: My patience wore thin after the third hour of waiting.
Wore a path: To create a trail by walking repeatedly. Example: He wore a path in the carpet pacing back and forth.
Wore is the simple past form of wear. The past participle is worn. Remember: you use 'wore' for simple past actions, but 'worn' when using perfect tenses (e.g., 'I have worn').
Pronunciation in IPA is /wɔːr/. It rhymes with words like door, floor, more, soar, and bore. The stress is always on the single syllable.
It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes an object. You don't just 'wore'; you 'wore something'. Keep this in mind when constructing your sentences to ensure they are grammatically complete.
Fun Fact
It originally meant to protect the body with armor.
Pronunciation Guide
Long 'o' sound, like 'door'
R-colored vowel, clear 'r' at the end
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'war'
- Confusing with 'were'
- Adding an extra syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to pronounce
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Irregular Verbs
wear -> wore -> worn
Simple Past Tense
I wore it yesterday.
Phrasal Verbs
wear out
Examples by Level
I wore my blue hat yesterday.
I / wore / my / blue / hat / yesterday
Simple past tense
She wore a yellow dress.
She / wore / a / yellow / dress
Subject + verb + object
He wore his new shoes.
He / wore / his / new / shoes
Possessive pronoun
They wore warm coats.
They / wore / warm / coats
Plural subject
We wore masks inside.
We / wore / masks / inside
Adverb of place
I wore glasses to read.
I / wore / glasses / to / read
Infinitive of purpose
She wore a ring today.
She / wore / a / ring / today
Time marker
He wore a big smile.
He / wore / a / big / smile
Figurative use
I wore my favorite sweater to school.
The old tires wore down quickly.
She wore her hair in a ponytail.
He wore a suit for the interview.
The path wore away over time.
We wore our uniforms for the game.
She wore a look of surprise.
They wore heavy boots in the snow.
His patience wore thin during the long meeting.
She wore the necklace her grandmother gave her.
The carpet wore out in the hallway.
He wore his uniform with great pride.
The constant rain wore the stone steps down.
She wore a mask of indifference to hide her feelings.
They wore matching outfits for the photo.
The pressure of the job wore him out.
The relentless friction wore the metal gear to a nub.
She wore her success with humility.
His constant complaining wore on my nerves.
The actor wore a heavy layer of stage makeup.
The years of hardship wore deep lines into his face.
She wore a look of quiet determination.
The fabric wore thin after years of washing.
They wore their heritage as a badge of honor.
The relentless waves wore the cliffs into jagged shapes.
She wore her cynicism like a protective armor.
The repeated cycles of heat and cold wore the foundation down.
He wore a mask of civility despite his internal rage.
The long journey wore the travelers to the point of exhaustion.
She wore the weight of the secret heavily.
The relentless demands of the project wore the team thin.
He wore his intellectual superiority with a subtle arrogance.
The centuries of wind and rain wore the ancient inscriptions into illegibility.
She wore her vulnerability with a grace that was both startling and profound.
The relentless scrutiny of the public eye wore away his sense of self.
He wore his eccentricity as a deliberate challenge to social norms.
The erosion of the mountain range wore the landscape into a series of rolling hills.
She wore the mantle of leadership with a quiet, unwavering resolve.
The passage of time wore the sharp edges off his youthful idealism.
He wore the silence of the room like a heavy shroud.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"wore out one's welcome"
staying too long
Don't wear out your welcome.
casual"wore heart on sleeve"
showing feelings
He wore his heart on his sleeve.
neutral"wore the pants"
being the boss
She wore the pants in the family.
casual"wore thin"
losing patience
His excuses wore thin.
neutral"wore a path"
repeatedly walking
I wore a path to the kitchen.
casual"wore off"
fading away
The medicine's effect wore off.
neutralEasily Confused
similar sound
war is conflict, wore is past of wear
They went to war; she wore a dress.
similar sound
were is past of be, wore is past of wear
They were there; she wore a hat.
same root
worn is past participle
I have worn this shirt.
present form
wear is present, wore is past
I wear it now; I wore it then.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + wore + clothing
He wore a hat.
Subject + wore + expression
She wore a frown.
Subject + wore + out
The shoes wore out.
Subject + wore + down
The stone wore down.
Subject + wore + jewelry
She wore a ring.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Use 'worn' with 'have'.
Use past tense 'wore'.
Wore is already past.
Clothes is plural.
Active voice is better.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine your closet in the past.
Native Usage
Use it to describe past looks.
Cultural Insight
Fashion is a big part of it.
Grammar Shortcut
Wore is past, Worn is participle.
Say It Right
Rhymes with door.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'wored'.
Did You Know?
It meant armor long ago.
Study Smart
Practice with past tense stories.
Verb Patterns
Always needs an object.
Figurative Use
Try using it for emotions.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Wore: 'W'e 'O'ften 'R'eally 'E'njoy clothes.
Visual Association
A closet full of clothes you wore.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Write 5 sentences about what you wore last week.
語源
Old English
Original meaning: To carry or protect
文化的な背景
None
Commonly used in fashion and casual conversation.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At a party
- wore a dress
- wore a suit
- wore high heels
At work
- wore a uniform
- wore a tie
- wore a badge
Describing nature
- wore away
- wore down
- wore thin
Describing feelings
- wore a smile
- wore a look
- wore a mask
Conversation Starters
"What was the nicest thing you wore this year?"
"Have you ever worn something that made you feel confident?"
"What is something you wore until it broke?"
"Do you think people wore better clothes in the past?"
"What expression have you worn lately?"
Journal Prompts
Describe an outfit you wore to a special event.
Write about a time your patience wore thin.
Reflect on a piece of clothing you wore as a child.
Describe an object that wore down over time.
よくある質問
8 問No, wore is past tense, worn is past participle.
Yes, if they are worn down.
Yes, in most dialects.
Subject + wore + object.
Yes, it doesn't end in -ed.
Yes, 'she wore red lipstick'.
No, it works for expressions and physical decay.
Wear.
自分をテスト
Yesterday, I ___ a blue shirt.
Past tense is needed.
What does 'wore out' mean?
It means to become unusable.
Is 'wore' the past participle?
The participle is 'worn'.
Word
意味
Idiomatic usage.
Adjective before noun.
His patience ___ thin during the delay.
Idiom is 'wore thin'.
Which sentence is correct?
Correct grammar.
Can you 'wear' an expression?
Yes, figurative usage.
Word
意味
Verb forms.
Standard order.
スコア： /10
Summary
Wore is the simple past form of wear, used for clothing, expressions, or physical decay.
- Wore is the past tense of wear.
- It refers to clothing or expressions.
- It also means to decay from friction.
- It is an irregular verb.
Memory Palace
Imagine your closet in the past.
Native Usage
Use it to describe past looks.
Cultural Insight
Fashion is a big part of it.
Grammar Shortcut
Wore is past, Worn is participle.
