意思
To add details or make something sound more interesting than it is.
文化背景
In Iran, 'Ab o rang dādan' is often linked to the concept of 'Taarof'. Sometimes people embellish their hospitality or their praise of others to show respect, even if it's not 100% literal. Classical Persian poetry is famous for its 'Mobāleghe' (exaggeration). Poets often 'give water and color' to the beauty of the beloved, comparing eyes to narcissus and stature to cypress trees. Iranians are very media-literate and often use this phrase to describe 'Zard' (yellow/tabloid) journalism that sensationalizes news for clicks. In the traditional Bazaar, 'Ab o rang dādan' is an art form. A carpet seller won't just sell a rug; they will tell you the 'water and color' story of the weaver's life to increase its value.
Use it for Social Media
This is the perfect phrase to describe Instagram vs. Reality. You can say: 'اینستاگرام به زندگی آب و رنگ میدهد'.
Don't over-use it
If you tell someone they are 'giving water and color' too often, it might sound like you are calling them a liar.
意思
To add details or make something sound more interesting than it is.
Use it for Social Media
This is the perfect phrase to describe Instagram vs. Reality. You can say: 'اینستاگرام به زندگی آب و رنگ میدهد'.
Don't over-use it
If you tell someone they are 'giving water and color' too often, it might sound like you are calling them a liar.
The 'Piyāz-dāgh' alternative
If you want to sound very native and informal, use 'Piyāz-dāghesh ro ziyād kardan' instead.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'dādan'.
او همیشه به خاطراتش آب و رنگ ....... (Present Tense)
The sentence requires the present habitual form 'میدهد' (mi-dahad) because of the word 'همیشه' (always).
Which sentence best describes someone exaggerating a story?
کدام جمله درست است؟
'آب و رنگ دادن' is the correct idiom for embellishing a story.
Match the situation to the use of the idiom.
یک فروشنده میخواهد جنسی را به قیمت بالا بفروشد و از آن خیلی تعریف میکند.
Embellishing the quality of a product to sell it is a classic use of 'Ab o rang dādan'.
Complete the dialogue.
علی: 'باور کن یک نهنگ توی رودخانه دیدم!' سارا: 'علی، باز داری به ماجرا .......؟'
Sara is teasing Ali for his obvious exaggeration.
🎉 得分： /4
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练习题库
4 练习او همیشه به خاطراتش آب و رنگ ....... (Present Tense)
The sentence requires the present habitual form 'میدهد' (mi-dahad) because of the word 'همیشه' (always).
کدام جمله درست است؟
'آب و رنگ دادن' is the correct idiom for embellishing a story.
یک فروشنده میخواهد جنسی را به قیمت بالا بفروشد و از آن خیلی تعریف میکند.
Embellishing the quality of a product to sell it is a classic use of 'Ab o rang dādan'.
علی: 'باور کن یک نهنگ توی رودخانه دیدم!' سارا: 'علی، باز داری به ماجرا .......؟'
Sara is teasing Ali for his obvious exaggeration.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Not necessarily. It can mean making a story more entertaining. However, in a professional context, it implies being misleading.
No, for makeup or dressing up, we use 'Arāyesh kardan' or 'Be khod residan'.
They are almost identical. 'Ab o tāb' is slightly more common for oral storytelling, while 'Ab o rang' is more about the descriptive details.
No, the order is always 'Ab' then 'Rang'.
Yes, especially in literary criticism or editorials to describe sensationalism.
No, it's closer to 'exaggerating'. A lie is 'Dorough', but 'Ab o rang' usually starts with a grain of truth.
او به رزومهاش آب و رنگ داد.
Only metaphorically. If you mean adding spices, use 'Adviye zadan'.
It has roots in classical art, but it is very much alive and used daily in modern Iran.
A good opposite would be 'Rook o rāst harf zadan' (speaking straight and honest) or 'Gonde-gu'i nakardan'.
相关表达
آب و تاب دادن
synonymTo add luster and excitement to a story.
پیازداغش را زیاد کردن
similarTo overdo the fried onions (to over-exaggerate).
بزرگنمایی کردن
specialized formTo magnify or exaggerate.
خالی بستن
contrastTo lie or bluff.
