A1 Expression 正式

متوجه نمی‌شوم

motevajeh nemishavam

I don't understand

意思

Used to express lack of comprehension.

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文化背景

Iranians rarely say 'I don't understand' bluntly. They often add 'Bebakhshid' (Sorry) or 'Bebakhshid, mishe dobare begid?' (Sorry, can you say it again?) to be polite. In Dari, 'Fahmida namishawa' or 'Nafahmidum' is common, but 'Motevajjeh nashudum' is also understood and considered very polite. Tajik speakers might use 'Namifahmam' more frequently in daily life, but 'Motevajjeh' remains the formal standard in literature and news. Younger people might use 'Gij shodam' (I'm confused) or 'Haliyam nemishe' (I don't get it) more often than the formal 'Motevajjeh nemishavam'.

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The 'Bebakhshid' Buffer

Always start with 'Bebakhshid' (Excuse me) before saying you don't understand. It makes you sound much more fluent and polite.

⚠️

Don't just nod!

In Iran, people might keep talking if you just nod. It's better to say 'Motevajjeh nemisham' early than to be totally lost 10 minutes later.

意思

Used to express lack of comprehension.

🎯

The 'Bebakhshid' Buffer

Always start with 'Bebakhshid' (Excuse me) before saying you don't understand. It makes you sound much more fluent and polite.

⚠️

Don't just nod!

In Iran, people might keep talking if you just nod. It's better to say 'Motevajjeh nemisham' early than to be totally lost 10 minutes later.

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Body Language

A slight tilt of the head and a small squint of the eyes often accompanies this phrase to show you are trying hard to listen.

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Ask for 'Sadeh'

After saying you don't understand, ask: 'Mishe sadeh-tar begid?' (Can you say it more simply?)

自我测试

Complete the sentence to say 'I don't understand.'

ببخشید، من ________ نمی‌شوم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه

The phrase is 'متوجه نمی‌شوم'.

Which one is the SPOKEN (informal) version of the phrase?

Which is more common in a cafe?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شم

In spoken Persian, 'am' at the end of verbs often changes to 'am' or 'em', and 'shavam' becomes 'sham'.

Match the response to the situation.

Someone speaks very fast in a language you don't know well.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شوم، لطفاً آرام‌تر بگویید.

This means 'I don't understand, please speak slower.'

Fill in the missing line.

A: این کتاب خیلی سخت است. B: بله، من هم ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شوم

If a book is hard (sakht), you likely don't understand it.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence to say 'I don't understand.' Fill Blank A1

ببخشید، من ________ نمی‌شوم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه

The phrase is 'متوجه نمی‌شوم'.

Which one is the SPOKEN (informal) version of the phrase? Choose A2

Which is more common in a cafe?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شم

In spoken Persian, 'am' at the end of verbs often changes to 'am' or 'em', and 'shavam' becomes 'sham'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A1

Someone speaks very fast in a language you don't know well.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شوم، لطفاً آرام‌تر بگویید.

This means 'I don't understand, please speak slower.'

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A2

A: این کتاب خیلی سخت است. B: بله، من هم ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: متوجه نمی‌شوم

If a book is hard (sakht), you likely don't understand it.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It's a bit formal. With close friends, 'Nemifahmam' or 'Motevajjeh nemisham' is better.

'Motevajjeh' is 'I'm not following/noticing,' while 'Nemifahmam' is 'I don't grasp/understand.' 'Motevajjeh' is more polite.

Technically yes, but 'Bebakhshid?' or 'Chi goftid?' (What did you say?) is more natural for hearing issues.

Use 'Motevajjeh nashodam.'

Yes, it's actually more common to drop the 'Man'.

Yes, it is perfectly understood in Dari, though they have their own local preferences.

Say 'Hichi motevajjeh nemisham.'

Yes, it's an Arabic loanword, but it's fully integrated into Persian grammar.

Yes! 'In film ro motevajjeh nemisham' is perfect.

Persian has a big difference between written (formal) and spoken (informal) forms. 'Nemisham' is the spoken version.

相关表达

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نمی‌فهمم

similar

I don't understand

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متوجه شدم

contrast

I understood / I see

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منظورتان چیست؟

builds on

What do you mean?

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دوباره بگویید

builds on

Say it again

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سواد ندارم

specialized form

I am illiterate

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