A2 Collocation 中性

زبان یاد گرفتن

zban yad grftn

To learn a language

意思

To acquire proficiency in a new linguistic system.

🌍

文化背景

Iranians are very encouraging toward language learners. If you say even a few words, they will often praise your 'zabān yād gereftan' skills enthusiastically. In Tajikistan, Russian is often the second language learned. The phrase 'zabān yād gereftan' is used similarly, but with a strong emphasis on bilingualism for trade. With many regional languages like Dari and Pashto, 'zabān yād gereftan' is a daily reality for many Afghans who grow up multilingual. For second-generation Iranians in the West, 'zabān yād gereftan' often refers to the struggle and pride of reclaiming their heritage language.

🎯

Use with 'Dāram'

To sound like a native, use the present continuous: 'Dāram zabān yād migiram' instead of just 'Zabān yād migiram'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Yād mikonam'

This is the most common beginner mistake. Always use 'gereftan' for learning.

意思

To acquire proficiency in a new linguistic system.

🎯

Use with 'Dāram'

To sound like a native, use the present continuous: 'Dāram zabān yād migiram' instead of just 'Zabān yād migiram'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Yād mikonam'

This is the most common beginner mistake. Always use 'gereftan' for learning.

💬

Complimenting

If someone is learning Persian, say 'Khub pishraft kardi' (You've made good progress) to encourage them.

自我测试

Fill in the missing part of the compound verb.

من دارم آلمانی یاد ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: می‌گیرم

The light verb for 'learning' is 'gereftan' (present: migiram).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I learned Persian'?

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من فارسی یاد گرفتم.

'Yād gereftam' is the correct past tense for 'I learned'.

Complete the dialogue.

سارا: چرا کلاس فرانسه می‌روی؟ علی: چون می‌خواهم این ______ را یاد بگیرم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: زبان

Ali is going to a French class, so he wants to learn the 'language' (zabān).

Match the goal to the phrase.

Goal: Moving to Italy.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: زبان ایتالیایی یاد گرفتن

Learning Italian is the most relevant action for moving to Italy.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing part of the compound verb. Fill Blank A2

من دارم آلمانی یاد ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: می‌گیرم

The light verb for 'learning' is 'gereftan' (present: migiram).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I learned Persian'? Choose A2

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من فارسی یاد گرفتم.

'Yād gereftam' is the correct past tense for 'I learned'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

سارا: چرا کلاس فرانسه می‌روی؟ علی: چون می‌خواهم این ______ را یاد بگیرم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: زبان

Ali is going to a French class, so he wants to learn the 'language' (zabān).

Match the goal to the phrase. situation_matching A1

Goal: Moving to Italy.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: زبان ایتالیایی یاد گرفتن

Learning Italian is the most relevant action for moving to Italy.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes! You can say 'Gitār yād gereftan' (learning guitar). It works for any skill.

It is neutral. It's fine for both a chat with friends and a university application.

'Farā gereftan' is much more formal and usually found in books or news.

You can say 'Khod-āmūz yād gereftam' or 'Bedūne mo'allem yād gereftam'.

相关表达

🔗

زبان‌آموز

builds on

Language learner

🔗

فراگیری زبان

specialized form

Language acquisition

🔗

زبان یاد دادن

contrast

To teach a language

🔗

مسلط شدن

builds on

To become fluent/master

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