意思
To become disoriented and not know where one is going.
文化背景
In the classic fairy tale 'Le Petit Poucet' (Hop-o'-My-Thumb) by Charles Perrault, the children 'perdent leur chemin' in the forest, which is a central plot point reflecting historical fears of the wilderness. With the rise of GPS apps like Waze, the literal phrase is used less in daily city life, but it remains a very popular metaphor in French 'chanson française' (pop music) to describe heartbreak. In Quebec, you might also hear 'se fourvoyer', which is a more colorful way to say one has lost their way or made a mistake.
Possessive Match
Always double-check that 'mon/ton/son' matches the person who is lost. It's the most common error for beginners.
Use it in Essays
Use the figurative version in French writing exams to show off your range. It sounds very sophisticated.
意思
To become disoriented and not know where one is going.
Possessive Match
Always double-check that 'mon/ton/son' matches the person who is lost. It's the most common error for beginners.
Use it in Essays
Use the figurative version in French writing exams to show off your range. It sounds very sophisticated.
Don't say 'perdre le chemin'
While grammatically possible, it sounds unnatural. Native speakers almost always use a possessive adjective.
自我测试
Fill in the correct possessive adjective.
J'ai peur de perdre ___ chemin dans cette grande ville.
The subject is 'Je', so the possessive must be 'mon'.
Which sentence is correct?
Select the correct translation for 'They lost their way'.
'Perdre' uses 'avoir' and the possessive for 'ils' is 'leur'.
Match the phrase to the context.
When would you say 'Elle a perdu son chemin' figuratively?
Figurative use refers to life direction, not physical objects or locations.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Tu sais où nous sommes ? B: Non, je crois que nous ____.
The passé composé is most natural here to describe the current state of being lost.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习J'ai peur de perdre ___ chemin dans cette grande ville.
The subject is 'Je', so the possessive must be 'mon'.
Select the correct translation for 'They lost their way'.
'Perdre' uses 'avoir' and the possessive for 'ils' is 'leur'.
When would you say 'Elle a perdu son chemin' figuratively?
Figurative use refers to life direction, not physical objects or locations.
A: Tu sais où nous sommes ? B: Non, je crois que nous ____.
The passé composé is most natural here to describe the current state of being lost.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
6 个问题It is neutral. You can use it in any context, though 'se perdre' is more common in casual speech.
Yes, it works for walking, driving, or any form of travel.
'Chemin' is usually a smaller path or a general 'way', while 'route' is a paved road for cars.
You can say 'Je suis perdu' or 'J'ai perdu mon chemin'. The first is more common.
No, 'son' agrees with 'chemin' (masculine), not the person. So 'Elle a perdu son chemin' is correct.
Yes, figuratively, to mean a company has lost its strategy or focus.
相关表达
se perdre
similarto get lost
faire fausse route
similarto go the wrong way
retrouver son chemin
contrastto find one's way again
s'égarer
specialized formto wander off
