fabriquer
You'll often hear the verb fabriquer when talking about things that are made, especially in a factory or on a larger scale. It's similar to "to make" or "to produce" in English, but it often implies a more involved process of creation or manufacturing.
For example, if you're talking about a company that produces cars, you would say they fabriquent des voitures. It's a useful word to know when discussing how products come to be, from furniture to electronics.
Think of it as making something from raw materials, rather than just preparing food or creating art. It emphasizes the construction aspect.
You might also see it used for creating something in a slightly more informal sense, like someone fabricating a story, but its primary use is related to manufacturing.
When you're talking about making something in French, you might use 'faire' or 'fabriquer.' While 'faire' is a general verb for 'to do' or 'to make,' 'fabriquer' is more specific. It often implies a process of manufacturing or constructing, especially when dealing with objects, goods, or things produced on a larger scale. Think of it as 'to manufacture' or 'to build' in a more industrial sense. So, if you're talking about making a cake, you'd probably use 'faire,' but if you're discussing making cars or furniture, 'fabriquer' is the better choice. It emphasizes the creation of something tangible through a process.
When you're talking about making something on a larger scale, like in a factory or workshop, you'll often hear the verb fabriquer. It's about production, manufacturing, or even crafting. Think of it as the French equivalent of 'to manufacture' or 'to produce'.
You might use it to describe making furniture, clothes, or even cars. It implies a process of creation, often with tools or machinery. While 'faire' can also mean 'to make,' 'fabriquer' adds that nuance of construction or industrial production.
For instance, one might say, 'Ils fabriquent des voitures dans cette usine' (They make cars in this factory). Or, 'Ce sont des bijoux fabriqués à la main' (These are handmade jewels).
When you're at a C2 level in French, you understand the nuances of verbs like fabriquer. While it broadly means 'to make' or 'to manufacture,' it often implies a more industrial or large-scale process compared to simply 'faire' (to do/make). Think of 'fabriquer' when discussing the creation of goods in a factory, the construction of machinery, or even the careful crafting of a complex object. It emphasizes the process of production and often the skill involved in bringing something into existence, especially when it involves assembly or construction rather than a simple action.
fabriquer 30秒了解
- make
- produce
- manufacture
§ What 'fabriquer' means
So, you've learned the basic definition of 'fabriquer': to make or construct, often on an industrial scale. That's a good start. But language isn't just about definitions, right? It's about how people actually use the words. Let's dig into where you're likely to hear 'fabriquer' in real French conversations, articles, and news.
- DEFINITION
- To make or construct, especially on an industrial scale. Think about factories, workshops, or even someone building something significant.
§ 'Fabriquer' in the workplace
This is where 'fabriquer' truly shines. If you're working in a French-speaking environment, especially in manufacturing, engineering, or even artisan crafts, you'll hear this word constantly. It's about the act of producing something tangible.
- In a factory setting: You'll hear about companies that 'fabriquent des voitures' (make cars), 'fabriquent des meubles' (make furniture), or 'fabriquent des composants électroniques' (manufacture electronic components). It's the go-to word for production lines.
- In a workshop: An artisan might say 'Je fabrique mes propres bijoux' (I make my own jewelry) or 'Nous fabriquons des instruments de musique à la main' (We hand-make musical instruments).
- Discussing production: When talking about how things are made, you'll hear questions like 'Comment sont fabriqués ces produits ?' (How are these products made?) or statements like 'Nous allons fabriquer plus d'unités ce mois-ci' (We're going to produce more units this month).
L'usine fabrique des téléphones intelligents. (The factory makes smartphones.)
Notre entreprise fabrique des vêtements éthiques. (Our company produces ethical clothing.)
§ 'Fabriquer' in school and education
Even outside of technical training, 'fabriquer' can pop up in school contexts, especially when discussing projects or science experiments.
- Science class: A teacher might ask students to 'fabriquer un modèle du système solaire' (make a model of the solar system) or 'fabriquer un circuit électrique simple' (build a simple electrical circuit).
- Art or craft classes: You might hear 'Les élèves ont fabriqué des masques africains' (The students made African masks) or 'Nous allons fabriquer des poteries' (We are going to make pottery).
- Technical education: In vocational schools, 'fabriquer' is a core vocabulary word, used when learning about specific manufacturing processes.
Pour le cours de technologie, nous devons fabriquer un pont en bâtonnets. (For tech class, we have to make a bridge out of craft sticks.)
§ 'Fabriquer' in the news
When you're reading or listening to French news, especially business, economy, or technology sections, 'fabriquer' is a common verb. It's used to discuss industries, production shifts, and economic activity.
- Economic reports: News reports might state 'Le pays cherche à fabriquer plus de produits localement' (The country seeks to produce more products locally) or 'De nouvelles usines seront construites pour fabriquer des batteries' (New factories will be built to manufacture batteries).
- Product launches: You might read about a company that 'commence à fabriquer son nouveau modèle' (starts to produce its new model).
- Scandals or issues: Sometimes, 'fabriquer' can be used in a negative sense, as in 'Ils ont été accusés de fabriquer de fausses preuves' (They were accused of fabricating false evidence). This is a more figurative use, implying creating something deceitfully.
Le gouvernement veut fabriquer des masques en quantité suffisante. (The government wants to produce enough masks.)
§ Understanding fabriquer
The French verb fabriquer (fuh-bree-KAY) means 'to make' or 'to manufacture'. It's often used when we're talking about creating something, especially on an industrial scale, or something that involves a bit of assembly or process. Think of it as 'to fabricate' or 'to produce'.
L'usine fabrique des voitures. (The factory makes/manufactures cars.)
Ils fabriquent des jouets en bois. (They make/produce wooden toys.)
§ Fabriquer vs. Faire: The Key Difference
This is where it gets interesting! While faire also means 'to make' (and 'to do'), it's a much more general verb. Fabriquer implies a more involved process, often with materials, and resulting in a tangible product, especially one that could be mass-produced.
§ When to use fabriquer
- For manufactured goods: This is the most common use. If something is produced in a factory or through an industrial process, fabriquer is usually the right choice.
Cette entreprise fabrique des composants électroniques. (This company manufactures electronic components.)
- For handmade crafts or complex constructions: When making something that requires skill, specific materials, or a step-by-step process, fabriquer can also be used, especially if it's more involved than a simple 'making'.
Il aime fabriquer ses propres meubles. (He likes to make/build his own furniture.)
§ When to use faire (and why it's different)
Faire is the all-purpose verb for 'to do' or 'to make'. It's much broader and is used for:
- General actions:
Je vais faire mes devoirs. (I am going to do my homework.)
- Making food or drinks:
Elle fait un gâteau. (She is making a cake.)
- Expressing weather:
Il fait beau aujourd'hui. (The weather is nice today. / It is nice today.)
- Causing something to happen:
Ça me fait peur. (That makes me scared.)
§ Other 'making' words (and why fabriquer still stands out)
While faire is the most common alternative, you might also come across:
- Construire (to build)
- This is very close to fabriquer when talking about structures or large-scale projects. You'd build a house (construire une maison) but fabriquer the individual parts or even a small, pre-fabricated shed.
- Créer (to create)
- This verb emphasizes originality and imagination. An artist creates (crée) a painting, but a factory fabrique paint. There can be overlap, especially with creative crafts, but fabriquer still leans more towards the physical production.
In summary, when you're talking about producing something tangible, especially through a process that involves raw materials and potentially a larger scale, fabriquer is your best bet. If it's a more general 'make' or 'do' situation, stick with the versatile faire.
How Formal Is It?
"Les artisans qualifiés confectionnent des meubles sur mesure avec une grande précision. (Skilled artisans make custom furniture with great precision.)"
"L'entreprise fabrique des voitures électriques dans son usine ultramoderne. (The company manufactures electric cars in its ultra-modern factory.)"
"Mon voisin aime bien bricoler des petites choses dans son garage le week-end. (My neighbor likes to tinker with little things in his garage on weekends.)"
"Maman, est-ce qu'on peut faire un gâteau au chocolat aujourd'hui ? (Mommy, can we make a chocolate cake today?)"
"Il a réussi à bidouiller une vieille radio pour qu'elle fonctionne à nouveau. (He managed to mess with an old radio to get it working again.)"
发音指南
- Pronouncing the 'r' too hard
- Forgetting to soften the 'u' sound
难度评级
short and common verb
regular -er verb conjugation
common pronunciation, regular verb
clear pronunciation, often used in common contexts
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Fabriquer is a regular -er verb. Its conjugation follows the standard pattern for -er verbs.
Je fabrique (I make), Tu fabriques (You make), Il/Elle/On fabrique (He/She/One makes), Nous fabriquons (We make), Vous fabriquez (You make - plural/formal), Ils/Elles fabriquent (They make).
When using 'fabriquer' in the passé composé, you use 'avoir' as the auxiliary verb.
J'ai fabriqué une table. (I made a table.)
Fabriquer can be used in a passive construction, especially to indicate what something is made of or where it's made.
Ce fromage est fabriqué en France. (This cheese is made in France.)
You can use 'fabriquer' with prepositions like 'avec' (with) to indicate the material used.
Ils fabriquent des bijoux avec de l'argent. (They make jewelry with silver.)
Fabriquer can also be used figuratively to mean 'to invent' or 'to concoct' a story or an excuse.
Il a fabriqué une histoire incroyable. (He made up an incredible story.)
按水平分级的例句
Les enfants aiment fabriquer des cabanes dans les arbres.
Children love to make treehouses.
Mon père fabrique des meubles en bois.
My father makes wooden furniture.
Cette usine fabrique des voitures électriques.
This factory manufactures electric cars.
Nous allons fabriquer un gâteau pour l'anniversaire de ma sœur.
We are going to make a cake for my sister's birthday.
L'artiste fabrique de belles sculptures en métal.
The artist makes beautiful metal sculptures.
Ils fabriquent des jouets à partir de matériaux recyclés.
They make toys from recycled materials.
La boulangère fabrique du pain frais tous les matins.
The baker makes fresh bread every morning.
Pouvez-vous fabriquer une copie de cette clé, s'il vous plaît?
Can you make a copy of this key, please?
Les artisans locaux fabriquent des poteries uniques à partir d'argile de la région.
Local artisans make unique pottery from regional clay.
Here, 'fabriquer' refers to creating something by hand.
Cette usine fabrique des composants électroniques pour l'industrie automobile.
This factory manufactures electronic components for the automotive industry.
In this context, 'fabriquer' is used for industrial production.
Il est difficile de fabriquer un consensus sur cette question complexe.
It's difficult to create a consensus on this complex issue.
Figurative use of 'fabriquer' meaning to construct or produce an idea or agreement.
Les enfants adorent fabriquer des cabanes dans les arbres du jardin.
Children love to build treehouses in the garden.
Used here in the sense of constructing something with one's hands.
On peut fabriquer de l'électricité de différentes manières, y compris avec l'énergie solaire.
We can generate electricity in different ways, including with solar energy.
Here, 'fabriquer' means to produce or generate.
Ne t'inquiète pas, il est facile de fabriquer une excuse plausible si tu es en retard.
Don't worry, it's easy to invent a plausible excuse if you're late.
Figurative use, meaning to invent or concoct.
Les couturiers fabriquent des vêtements sur mesure pour leurs clients exigeants.
Dressmakers make tailor-made clothes for their demanding clients.
Refers to the process of crafting or making garments.
Il a fabriqué une histoire de toutes pièces pour échapper aux conséquences de ses actes.
He fabricated a story from scratch to escape the consequences of his actions.
Stronger figurative use, meaning to invent falsely.
常见搭配
常用短语
Ils fabriquent des voitures électriques.
They make electric cars.
Mon grand-père fabriquait des meubles en bois.
My grandfather used to make wooden furniture.
Cette usine fabrique des produits chimiques.
This factory manufactures chemical products.
Elle aime fabriquer ses propres bijoux.
She likes to make her own jewelry.
On fabrique du vin dans cette région.
We make wine in this region.
Combien de téléphones sont fabriqués chaque jour ?
How many phones are manufactured every day?
Il faut fabriquer un plan pour le projet.
We need to make a plan for the project.
Ce sont des objets fabriqués en France.
These are objects made in France.
La machine fabrique des pièces métalliques.
The machine produces metal parts.
J'ai dû fabriquer une excuse pour ne pas y aller.
I had to make up an excuse not to go.
容易混淆的词
More general 'to do' or 'to make'.
Specifically 'to build' large structures.
Often interchangeable with 'fabriquer' for industrial production, but can be broader.
语法模式
容易混淆
Often confused with 'faire' (to do/to make) or 'construire' (to build). While there's overlap, 'fabriquer' specifically implies making something, often in a manufacturing or industrial sense.
Use 'fabriquer' when you're talking about producing something, usually a physical object, often with tools or machinery. Think of a factory 'fabriquant' cars.
L'entreprise fabrique des voitures électriques. (The company manufactures electric cars.)
'Faire' is a very general verb meaning 'to do' or 'to make'. It's often incorrectly used when 'fabriquer' would be more precise.
Use 'faire' for general actions, abstract creations, or when the 'making' isn't industrial or complex. You 'faites vos devoirs' (do your homework) or 'faites un gâteau' (make a cake).
Je fais du sport tous les jours. (I do sports every day.)
Like 'fabriquer', 'construire' means 'to build', leading to confusion. Both involve creating something, but the scale and type of creation differ.
Use 'construire' for large-scale structures like buildings, bridges, or complex systems. A builder 'construit' a house.
Ils construisent une nouvelle école dans notre ville. (They are building a new school in our town.)
'Créer' means 'to create', and it can overlap with 'fabriquer' when talking about making new things. However, 'créer' has a broader and often more artistic or conceptual meaning.
Use 'créer' for artistic works, ideas, or when bringing something entirely new into existence. An artist 'crée' une œuvre d'art (creates a work of art).
L'architecte a créé un design innovant. (The architect created an innovative design.)
'Produire' also means 'to produce', and it's very close in meaning to 'fabriquer', especially in an industrial context. Sometimes they are interchangeable.
While often similar to 'fabriquer', 'produire' can also refer to producing non-physical things (like results or energy) or in a broader economic sense. 'Fabriquer' is almost exclusively for physical goods.
Cette usine produit beaucoup de plastique. (This factory produces a lot of plastic.)
句型
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet (simple)
Ils fabriquent des voitures. (They make cars.)
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet (with an adjective)
Elle fabrique de jolis bijoux. (She makes pretty jewelry.)
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet (with a quantity)
Nous fabriquons beaucoup de pain. (We make a lot of bread.)
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet + pour + quelqu'un/quelque chose
Il fabrique des meubles pour ses clients. (He makes furniture for his clients.)
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet (in the past tense - passé composé)
J'ai fabriqué une table hier. (I made a table yesterday.)
Sujet + fabriquer + Objet (in the future tense - futur simple)
Ils fabriqueront des maisons. (They will make houses.)
On + fabrique + Objet (impersonal 'one makes')
On fabrique du fromage ici. (Cheese is made here / One makes cheese here.)
Ce n'est pas + fabriqué + en + lieu
Ce n'est pas fabriqué en Chine. (It's not made in China.)
如何使用
The verb fabriquer is commonly used to talk about making things, especially in a manufacturing context. Think of factories (usines) that fabriquent cars, furniture, or clothes. It can also be used more generally for making something, but it often implies a process of construction or assembly.
A common mistake is to confuse fabriquer with faire. While both can mean 'to make,' faire is a much broader verb. You would say faire un gâteau (to make a cake), but usually not fabriquer un gâteau unless you're talking about a factory producing cakes. Fabriquer often implies a more complex or industrial process.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Describing production processes
- Comment fabrique-t-on ces voitures en France ?
- Nous fabriquons des produits de haute qualité.
- L'entreprise fabrique des pièces détachées pour l'aéronautique.
Discussing homemade items (often with a nuance of 'making from scratch')
- Ma grand-mère aimait fabriquer ses propres confitures. (My grandmother liked to make her own jams.)
- J'ai fabriqué ce cadeau de mes propres mains. (I made this gift with my own hands.)
- Est-ce que tu fabriques ton pain toi-même ? (Do you make your own bread?)
Talking about manufacturing or construction
- Cette usine fabrique des composants électroniques. (This factory manufactures electronic components.)
- Il faut fabriquer de nouveaux meubles pour la maison. (New furniture needs to be made for the house.)
- La société fabrique des robots pour l'industrie. (The company manufactures robots for industry.)
Referring to creating or inventing something (can be abstract)
- Ils ont fabriqué une excuse pour ne pas venir. (They fabricated an excuse not to come.)
- Il est doué pour fabriquer des histoires. (He is good at making up stories.)
- On doit fabriquer une solution à ce problème. (We need to create a solution to this problem.)
Discussing the origin of manufactured goods
- Où est-ce que cette montre a été fabriquée ? (Where was this watch manufactured?)
- C'est un produit fabriqué en France. (It's a product made in France.)
- Ils fabriquent ces jouets à partir de matériaux recyclés. (They make these toys from recycled materials.)
对话开场白
"Qu'est-ce que vous aimez fabriquer vous-même à la maison ?"
"Connaissez-vous des entreprises qui fabriquent des produits intéressants dans votre région ?"
"Selon vous, est-il important de savoir comment sont fabriqués les objets que nous utilisons ?"
"Si vous pouviez fabriquer n'importe quoi, que choisiriez-vous de faire ?"
"Y a-t-il quelque chose que vous avez fabriqué récemment et dont vous êtes fier ?"
日记主题
Décrivez un objet que vous avez fabriqué ou que vous aimeriez fabriquer. Quels matériaux utiliseriez-vous et comment le feriez-vous ?
Pensez à une industrie importante dans votre pays. Quels produits fabriquent-ils et comment ce processus vous semble-t-il ?
Racontez l'histoire d'un objet que vous possédez et qui a été fabriqué d'une manière unique ou artisanale.
Imaginez que vous devez fabriquer un cadeau pour un ami. Quel serait ce cadeau et comment vous y prendriez-vous ?
Écrivez sur l'importance de la fabrication locale et des produits 'faits maison' pour l'environnement et l'économie.
常见问题
10 个问题While both mean 'to make', 'fabriquer' often implies making something more complex or on a larger scale, like in a factory. 'Faire' is more general, for anything from making a cake to making your bed.
Not usually. 'Faire' or 'préparer' would be better for cooking. 'Fabriquer' is for manufacturing or constructing something.
Not always exclusively industrial, but it usually implies a more involved process than just 'doing' something. You could 'fabriquer' a small intricate model, for instance, even if it's not in a factory.
It's a regular -er verb. For example, in the present tense: je fabrique, tu fabriques, il/elle fabrique, nous fabriquons, vous fabriquez, ils/elles fabriquent.
You'll often hear 'une usine de fabrication' (a manufacturing plant) or 'un fabricant' (a manufacturer).
Yes, it's a common and neutral verb used in both formal and informal contexts when talking about making or manufacturing.
It's less common for art. You would typically use 'créer' (to create) or 'réaliser' (to achieve/produce) for art. 'Fabriquer' suggests a more functional or tangible product.
The past participle is 'fabriqué'. For example, 'C'est fabriqué en France.' (It's made in France.)
Not many common idioms directly using 'fabriquer' in the same way as 'faire' has many. Its meaning is generally quite literal.
You'd more commonly say 'fait maison' for 'home-made'. 'Fabriqué à la maison' is grammatically correct but less idiomatic for food items.
自我测试 96 个问题
Which word means 'to make' or 'to produce'?
'Fabriquer' means to make or construct. The other options mean to eat, to sleep, and to speak.
Choose the correct sentence: 'L'usine ___ des voitures.' (The factory ___ cars.)
For 'L'usine' (the factory), which is singular, the correct conjugation of 'fabriquer' is 'fabrique'.
Which of these objects is something you would 'fabriquer'?
You would typically 'fabriquer' (make/construct) a table. While you can create a book, a song, or a cake, 'fabriquer' implies more of a construction or manufacturing process.
You can 'fabriquer' a chair.
'Fabriquer' means to make or construct, and a chair is an object that is constructed.
'Fabriquer' is often used for things made by hand, not by machines.
'Fabriquer' is often used for things made on an industrial scale, implying machine involvement, although it can also refer to making things by hand.
If you say 'Je fabrique un dessin', it means 'I draw a drawing'.
While you make a drawing, 'fabriquer' is not typically used for 'drawing'. The verb 'dessiner' (to draw) would be more appropriate.
Listen for 'il fabrique'.
Listen for 'nous fabriquons'.
Listen for 'elle fabrique'.
Read this aloud:
Je fabrique un cadeau.
Focus: fa-bri-que
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
Vous fabriquez des chaises.
Focus: fa-bri-quez
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
Ils fabriquent des tables.
Focus: fa-bri-quent
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Choose the best translation for 'fabriquer' in the following sentence: 'L'entreprise fabrique des voitures.'
'Fabriquer' means to make or manufacture, especially in a factory setting. 'L'entreprise fabrique des voitures' means 'The company makes cars.'
Which of these objects would you most likely 'fabriquer'?
'Fabriquer' implies construction or making something physical. While you can 'make' a sandwich (faire un sandwich), 'fabriquer' is more suited for things like furniture, where there's a process of construction. You don't 'fabriquer' ideas or dreams.
Complete the sentence: 'Cette usine ___ des produits électroniques.'
The sentence means 'This factory makes electronic products.' 'Fabrique' is the correct verb for making products in a factory.
You can use 'fabriquer' to talk about baking a cake.
While 'fabriquer' means 'to make,' it's more commonly used for industrial production or construction. For baking a cake, 'faire un gâteau' (to make a cake) is more appropriate.
If a company 'fabrique' something, it means they are involved in its production.
'Fabriquer' specifically means to make or manufacture, so if a company 'fabrique' something, they are definitely involved in its production.
The word 'fabriquer' can be used interchangeably with 'acheter' (to buy).
'Fabriquer' means to make, while 'acheter' means to buy. These are opposite actions and cannot be used interchangeably.
They make cars in this factory.
My father makes wooden furniture.
This company manufactures sports clothes.
Read this aloud:
Je fabrique un gâteau d'anniversaire.
Focus: fabrique
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Nous fabriquons des jouets pour les enfants.
Focus: fabriquons
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Vous fabriquez de très bons produits.
Focus: fabriquez
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are explaining what your favorite factory (real or imaginary) produces. Describe what it 'fabrique' in 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mon usine préférée fabrique des voitures électriques. Elle utilise des matériaux recyclés pour les produire. C'est très moderne.
You bought a new item. Describe what it is and who 'fabriqué' it (e.g., 'fabriqué en France' or by a company).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
J'ai acheté un nouveau sac. Il est fabriqué en Italie par une petite entreprise artisanale. Le cuir est très beau.
Your friend wants to start a small business. What could they 'fabriquer' to sell?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mon ami pourrait fabriquer des bougies parfumées pour les vendre. C'est un bon produit artisanal. Il pourrait aussi fabriquer des bijoux.
Que fabrique la compagnie XYZ?
Read this passage:
La compagnie XYZ fabrique des téléphones mobiles. Chaque année, elle produit de nouveaux modèles avec des technologies avancées. Beaucoup de personnes achètent leurs produits parce qu'ils sont fiables et modernes.
Que fabrique la compagnie XYZ?
Le texte indique clairement 'La compagnie XYZ fabrique des téléphones mobiles.'
Le texte indique clairement 'La compagnie XYZ fabrique des téléphones mobiles.'
Dans quelle sorte d'usine travaille l'oncle?
Read this passage:
Mon oncle est ingénieur. Il travaille dans une grande usine qui fabrique des pièces pour les avions. C'est un travail très important car la sécurité des avions dépend de la qualité des pièces qu'ils fabriquent.
Dans quelle sorte d'usine travaille l'oncle?
Le texte dit 'une grande usine qui fabrique des pièces pour les avions.'
Le texte dit 'une grande usine qui fabrique des pièces pour les avions.'
Pourquoi le chocolat belge est-il célèbre?
Read this passage:
Le chocolat belge est célèbre dans le monde entier. De nombreuses entreprises belges fabriquent ce chocolat délicieux. Elles utilisent des recettes traditionnelles et des ingrédients de haute qualité.
Pourquoi le chocolat belge est-il célèbre?
Le texte mentionne 'chocolat délicieux' et 'recettes traditionnelles' pour expliquer sa célébrité.
Le texte mentionne 'chocolat délicieux' et 'recettes traditionnelles' pour expliquer sa célébrité.
L'entreprise ______ des voitures depuis des décennies. (The company has been ______ cars for decades.)
The verb 'fabriquer' is appropriate here because it refers to the industrial production of cars. While 'fait' (from faire) can mean 'to make', 'fabriquer' specifically implies manufacturing.
Il est important de bien ______ les ingrédients avant de commencer la recette. (It's important to properly ______ the ingredients before starting the recipe.)
In this context, 'préparer' (to prepare) is the most fitting verb, as 'fabriquer' is typically used for creating something from raw materials on a larger scale.
Les robots industriels peuvent ______ des pièces avec une grande précision. (Industrial robots can ______ parts with great precision.)
'Fabriquer' is the best choice here because it refers to the mechanical production of components.
Les artisans ______ des meubles uniques à la main. (The artisans ______ unique furniture by hand.)
While 'créent' (create) or 'construisent' (build) could also work, 'fabriquent' emphasizes the process of making or crafting something, which is suitable for artisans.
L'usine a dû arrêter de ______ les produits en raison d'un manque de matériaux. (The factory had to stop ______ the products due to a lack of materials.)
'Fabriquer' is the most direct and common verb used to describe the industrial production process in a factory.
Mon grand-père aimait ______ des maquettes d'avions dans son temps libre. (My grandfather liked to ______ airplane models in his free time.)
Here, 'fabriquer' implies the act of crafting or putting together something, which fits well with building models.
Listen for who makes unique jewelry.
Listen for what and how many the company makes daily.
Listen for what we are going to make for books.
Read this aloud:
Je fabrique mon propre pain chaque semaine.
Focus: fabrique, propre
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
Ce sculpteur fabrique des œuvres d'art incroyables.
Focus: sculpteur, fabrique, œuvres
你说的:
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Nous fabriquons des produits respectueux de l'environnement.
Focus: fabriquons, respectueux, environnement
你说的:
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This sentence means 'The engineers are going to make a new prototype.' It follows a standard French sentence structure: subject (Les ingénieurs) + verb (vont fabriquer) + object (un nouveau prototype).
This sentence translates to 'This company manufactures high-quality furniture.' The structure is subject (Cette entreprise) + verb (fabrique) + object (des meubles de haute qualité).
This sentence means 'They would like to make their own products locally.' It uses the conditional mood 'aimeraient' (would like) followed by the infinitive 'fabriquer'.
Choose the best synonym for 'fabriquer' in the context of industrial production.
'Produire' (to produce) is the most suitable synonym when referring to industrial scale manufacturing, as 'fabriquer' often implies.
Which sentence correctly uses 'fabriquer' in a context of large-scale creation?
While 'fabriquer' can mean to make, its primary nuance, especially at A2 level, is about industrial or large-scale production. Manufacturing electronic components fits this best.
Which of the following would NOT typically be 'fabriqué'?
'Fabriquer' refers to the physical creation or construction of objects. A 'sentiment de joie' (a feeling of joy) is an emotion, not something that can be manufactured.
The verb 'fabriquer' is generally used for creating abstract concepts or ideas.
'Fabriquer' is primarily used for the physical creation or construction of tangible objects, often on a larger scale, not for abstract concepts.
A small child making a drawing could accurately use the verb 'fabriquer' to describe their action.
While 'fabriquer' can mean 'to make', for a child's drawing, 'faire' (to do/make) would be more natural and common. 'Fabriquer' suggests a more involved, often industrial, process.
If a factory produces thousands of identical items, 'fabriquer' is an appropriate verb to use.
This statement aligns perfectly with the core meaning of 'fabriquer': to make or construct, especially on an industrial or large scale.
L'entreprise est fière de ___ des voitures électriques de haute qualité.
The company is proud to 'make' or 'manufacture' high-quality electric cars. 'Fabriquer' fits this meaning of industrial production.
Il est fascinant de voir comment ces artisans parviennent à ___ de si belles pièces à la main.
It is fascinating to see how these artisans manage to 'make' or 'craft' such beautiful pieces by hand. 'Fabriquer' also applies to skilled craftsmanship.
Le nouveau robot peut ___ plus de mille unités par jour, augmentant considérablement la production.
The new robot can 'manufacture' more than a thousand units per day, significantly increasing production. This refers to industrial manufacturing.
Malgré les difficultés, ils ont réussi à ___ un prototype fonctionnel en un temps record.
Despite the difficulties, they managed to 'build' or 'produce' a functional prototype in record time. 'Fabriquer' is suitable for creating a new product.
Les machines modernes permettent de ___ des produits complexes avec une grande précision.
Modern machines allow for the 'manufacturing' of complex products with great precision. This context relates to industrial production and precision.
Il est essentiel de comprendre le processus pour ___ ce composant de manière efficace.
It is essential to understand the process to 'manufacture' this component efficiently. This implies the creation or construction of an item.
Choose the sentence where "fabriquer" is used in its most appropriate C1 context.
At C1, 'fabriquer' often implies a complex or industrial production process. While the other options use 'fabriquer' correctly, they are simpler applications. The production of high-precision electronic components aligns best with a C1 understanding of the verb's nuances.
Which of these situations best describes the use of "fabriquer" at a C1 level?
At C1, 'fabriquer' extends beyond simple creation to encompass more complex, often technical or industrial production processes. An engineer designing and producing an engine exemplifies this broader, more sophisticated usage.
In which sentence is "fabriquer" used to imply a more advanced or specialized process?
The manufacturing of automobiles on a global scale signifies a large-scale, industrial, and complex production process, which is a key characteristic of 'fabriquer' at the C1 level. The other options are more about crafting or making on a smaller scale.
The verb "fabriquer" can be used to describe the creation of a sophisticated piece of software.
While 'créer' is common, 'fabriquer' can metaphorically apply to the sophisticated, structured 'making' or 'engineering' of complex software, especially in a C1 context where the nuance of 'construction' or 'production' is emphasized.
It is always incorrect to use "fabriquer" when talking about preparing a simple homemade meal.
While 'préparer' is more common for meals, 'fabriquer' can sometimes be used in a casual context, particularly if the meal involves more complex steps or 'making' components from scratch. However, it's not the primary or most natural choice.
When referring to a lie, one might say 'il a fabriqué une histoire de toutes pièces' (he fabricated a story from scratch), using 'fabriquer' in a C1 idiomatic way.
This is a common idiomatic expression at the C1 level, where 'fabriquer' takes on the meaning of inventing or concocting, particularly something untrue or elaborate.
The company manufactures luxury electric cars, targeting a high-end market with cutting-edge technology.
Despite economic challenges, they continue to manufacture innovative products that redefine industry standards.
The decision to manufacture these components in-house significantly reduced production costs and improved quality control.
Read this aloud:
Pouvez-vous expliquer les avantages de fabriquer ces produits localement plutôt qu'à l'étranger ?
Focus: fabriquer, localement, plutôt, étranger
你说的:
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Décrivez le processus complexe nécessaire pour fabriquer un moteur d'avion moderne.
Focus: décrivez, processus, complexe, fabriquer, moteur, avion, moderne
你说的:
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Comment l'automatisation a-t-elle transformé la manière de fabriquer des biens de consommation courante ?
Focus: automatisation, transformé, manière, fabriquer, biens, consommation, courante
你说的:
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This sentence describes the necessity for engineers to create a working prototype within a deadline, using 'fabriquer' in its context of industrial-scale construction.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of manufacturing sustainable products to lessen environmental impact, showcasing 'fabriquer' in a broader, societal context.
This sentence explains a company's decision to produce all components internally for quality control, illustrating 'fabriquer' in a business and manufacturing setting.
L'entreprise est fière de ___ des produits de haute qualité en utilisant des matériaux durables.
Le verbe 'fabriquer' est le plus approprié ici car il se réfère à la production de biens, souvent à l'échelle industrielle, en utilisant des matières premières.
Il est illégal de ___ de faux documents pour obtenir des avantages indus.
'Fabriquer' est souvent utilisé pour désigner la production de quelque chose de faux ou d'illégal, comme des documents contrefaits.
Les artisans de cette région sont réputés pour leur capacité à ___ des objets d'art uniques à la main.
Bien que 'créer' soit possible, 'fabriquer' souligne l'aspect manuel et technique de la production d'objets, même artisanaux.
L'industrie automobile continue de ___ des véhicules plus écologiques pour répondre aux normes environnementales.
'Fabriquer' est un terme général et approprié pour la production de véhicules à l'échelle industrielle.
Comment cette usine parvient-elle à ___ autant de composants électroniques en si peu de temps ?
Le contexte de l'usine et des composants électroniques s'aligne parfaitement avec l'idée de 'fabriquer' à grande échelle.
Il faut beaucoup de compétences pour ___ un récit convaincant à partir de faits disparates.
Dans un sens plus figuré, 'fabriquer' peut signifier élaborer ou construire quelque chose d'abstrait, comme un récit, en combinant des éléments.
Le gouvernement a décidé de ______ de nouveaux logements sociaux pour répondre à la crise du logement.
Bien que 'fabriquer' puisse être utilisé pour certains types de structures, 'construire' est le terme le plus approprié pour les logements et les bâtiments en général, impliquant un processus de construction complexe. 'Produire' est plus général et 'élaborer' est pour des concepts ou plans.
L'entreprise est réputée pour ______ des composants électroniques de haute précision.
'Fabriquer' est le terme idéal ici car il fait référence à la production industrielle et en série de biens matériels, comme les composants électroniques. 'Créer' est plus pour l'originalité, 'réaliser' est plus large, et 'exécuter' est pour des tâches.
Dans cet atelier, ils ______ des meubles sur mesure avec des techniques artisanales.
Pour des meubles sur mesure avec des techniques artisanales, 'façonner' est plus précis, suggérant un travail manuel et une adaptation. 'Fabriquent' est possible mais moins spécifique à l'artisanat. 'Conçoivent' est pour les plans, 'forgent' est pour le métal.
Il est correct de dire 'fabriquer une histoire' pour signifier inventer une histoire.
Oui, 'fabriquer une histoire' est une expression courante en français pour signifier inventer ou créer une histoire, souvent dans le sens de la falsification ou de l'imagination.
Le mot 'fabriquer' peut être utilisé indifféremment avec 'cuisiner' pour la préparation d'un repas.
Non, 'fabriquer' ne s'utilise pas pour la préparation d'un repas. On utilise 'cuisiner' ou 'préparer' un repas. 'Fabriquer' est lié à la production industrielle ou artisanale d'objets ou de concepts.
Lorsque l'on parle de l'industrie automobile, 'fabriquer des voitures' est une expression appropriée.
Oui, 'fabriquer des voitures' est une expression tout à fait appropriée et courante pour décrire l'activité de production de véhicules dans l'industrie automobile, car cela correspond bien à la notion de production à grande échelle.
The artisans of yesteryear knew how to make objects of unparalleled quality, whose durability defied time.
The controversy erupted when the company was accused of manufacturing products whose components came from questionable sources.
Despite technological advancements, the art of making cheese using traditional methods remains a precious know-how passed down from generation to generation.
Read this aloud:
Pourriez-vous élaborer sur les défis rencontrés par les petites entreprises lorsqu'elles tentent de fabriquer des produits innovants tout en respectant des normes environnementales strictes ?
Focus: fabriquer, respecter, environnementales
你说的:
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Décrivez les implications éthiques et économiques de la décision d'une multinationale de délocaliser sa production pour fabriquer ses biens à moindre coût, impactant ainsi l'emploi local.
Focus: délocaliser, fabriquer, impactant
你说的:
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Comment, selon vous, les gouvernements peuvent-ils encourager les industries locales à fabriquer des produits plus durables et moins énergivores, afin de contribuer à une économie circulaire ?
Focus: encourager, fabriquer, durables, énergivores
你说的:
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/ 96 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'fabriquer' for making things, especially when it involves a process like manufacturing.
- make
- produce
- manufacture
例句
Ils fabriquent des meubles en bois de manière artisanale.
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à distance
A2Remotely, from a distance; not in person or on site.
à durée déterminée
B1For a fixed or definite period; fixed-term.
à durée indéterminée
B1For an indefinite period; permanent (e.g., contract).
à la fin
A2At the end, at the conclusion of something.
à la journée
B1Daily, by the day.
à la semaine
B1Weekly, by the week.
à l'année
B1Annually, by the year.
à l'attention de
B1Directed to; for the attention of.
à l'avance
A2In advance; beforehand.
à l'issue de
A2At the end of, following; upon the conclusion of.