A1 Expression 中性 5分钟阅读

बहुत महंगा है

bahut mehenga hai

It's very expensive

字面意思: {"\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924":"very","\u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e":"expensive","\u0939\u0948":"is"}

15秒了解

  • Expresses surprise at a high price.
  • Used for shopping and everyday expenses.
  • Informal, but can be used politely.
  • A common reaction to sticker shock.

意思

这个短语是你用来表达对高价感到震惊或沮丧的首选方式。它不仅仅是关于成本;它带有一种“哇,这么多!”或“哎呀,我的钱包!”的氛围。当某物远远超出你的预期或预算时,你就会使用它。这是一种简单而有效的方式来传达价格冲击。

关键例句

3 / 10
1

Texting a friend about shopping

Yaar, woh dress jo maine dekhi thi, woh bahut mehngi hai!

Dude, that dress I saw, it's very expensive!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

At a clothing store

Excuse me, yeh shirt kitne ka hai? ... Oh, yeh toh bahut mehnga hai.

Excuse me, how much is this shirt? ... Oh, this is very expensive.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Discussing a recent purchase

Maine naya phone liya, par sach mein, bahut mehnga hai.

I bought a new phone, but honestly, it's very expensive.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

文化背景

In places like Chandni Chowk, saying 'Bahut mahanga hai' is expected. If you pay the first price, the shopkeeper might actually be disappointed that the 'game' of bargaining ended so quickly. The phrase is a staple of dinner table conversations regarding 'Mahangai' (inflation). It's a way for families to bond over shared economic struggles. In business, 'mahanga' is used to describe high-cost projects or 'expensive mistakes'. It's more about ROI (Return on Investment) than just the price tag. Indian weddings are notoriously expensive. People often use 'mahanga' to describe the lavishness, sometimes with awe and sometimes with criticism.

🎯

The 'Shock' Face

When saying 'Bahut mahanga hai' in a market, widen your eyes and tilt your head back slightly. It makes your bargaining much more convincing!

⚠️

Fixed Price Shops

Look for signs that say 'Fixed Price'. If you see one, don't try to bargain after saying the phrase; it's considered rude.

15秒了解

  • Expresses surprise at a high price.
  • Used for shopping and everyday expenses.
  • Informal, but can be used politely.
  • A common reaction to sticker shock.

What It Means

This phrase is your verbal gasp when you see a price tag that makes your eyes water. It's the universal sign for 'whoa, that's pricey!' It's more than just a statement of fact; it carries a feeling of surprise, sometimes disappointment, and often a bit of humor about the sheer cost. Think of it as your immediate reaction to realizing something is outside your budget or just plain overpriced. It’s the linguistic equivalent of doing a double-take at the cashier.

How To Use It

Use bahut mehnga hai anytime you encounter a high price. This could be anything from a fancy coffee to a car, or even a service. You can say it to yourself, to a shopping companion, or even to the salesperson (though be mindful of your tone!). It's super versatile. Imagine you're browsing an online store, see a jacket you love, and then check the price. Bam! Bahut mehnga hai is your internal monologue or whispered comment.

Formality & Register

This phrase is wonderfully flexible. It leans informal but can be used in semi-formal situations too. With close friends, it's casual and direct. When talking to a shopkeeper, it might sound a bit more like a polite complaint. In a very formal business meeting discussing budget constraints, you might opt for more elaborate phrasing, but in everyday life, bahut mehnga hai is your reliable friend. It's like wearing jeans – mostly casual, but sometimes acceptable in slightly dressier settings.

Real-Life Examples

  • You're at a street market in Delhi and see a beautiful scarf. You ask the price. The vendor says ₹2000. You exclaim, Arre, yeh toh bahut mehnga hai! (Oh wow, this is very expensive!).
  • Your friend shows you their new smartphone. You ask how much it cost. They tell you the price. You reply, Sach mein? Yeh toh bahut mehnga hai! (Really? That's very expensive!).
  • You're looking at flight tickets for a vacation. You see the price for a last-minute booking. You sigh and say to yourself, Uff, bahut mehnga hai. (Ugh, it's very expensive).

When To Use It

Use it when you genuinely feel something is overpriced or beyond your budget. Shopping for clothes? Bahut mehnga hai. Looking at real estate? Bahut mehnga hai. A fancy restaurant meal? Bahut mehnga hai. It's your go-to for expressing sticker shock. It's perfect for everyday shopping scenarios, travel, and even when discussing prices with family. It’s the phrase you’ll use more often than you’d like after a trip to the grocery store!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this phrase in a formal negotiation where you want to make an offer. Saying bahut mehnga hai might shut down the conversation. Also, don't use it if the price is actually quite reasonable or standard for what it is – you might sound ungrateful or cheap. If you're buying a daily loaf of bread for ₹40, calling it bahut mehnga hai might raise eyebrows. Save it for when the price truly surprises you.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes get the word order wrong or use a less common synonym. They might also overuse it for things that aren't actually expensive, making them sound a bit out of touch. Another common slip-up is using a word like mehenga without bahut, which just means 'expensive', not 'very expensive'. It's like saying 'good' instead of 'very good' – it lacks the punch!

Common Variations

In some regions or among younger generations, you might hear bahut zyada hai (it's too much) or simply mehenga hai (it's expensive), though the latter lacks the emphasis. Sometimes, people add yaar (dude/friend) for extra casualness: Bahut mehnga hai, yaar! You might also hear playful exaggeration like Are bhai, yeh toh lut macha rakhi hai! (Oh brother, this is daylight robbery!).

Real Conversations

Scenario 1:

Friend 1: Hey, check out this new phone case I bought!

Friend 2: Wow, it looks cool! How much did it cost?

Friend 1: ₹1500.

Friend 2: Kya? Yeh toh bahut mehnga hai! (What? That's very expensive!)

Scenario 2:

Online Shopper: *browsing a website*

Online Shopper: *sees price of a designer handbag*

Online Shopper: Oh my god, bahut mehnga hai!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is this phrase always negative?

A. Not necessarily! It expresses surprise at the cost, which can be negative (disappointment) or sometimes even positive (amazement at a luxury item's price, like 'wow, that's *so* expensive, must be amazing!').

Q. Can I use it for services too?

A. Absolutely! If a mechanic quotes you a high price for a repair, you can say Bahut mehnga hai. It applies to anything with a price tag.

Q. What if I want to bargain?

A. It's better to use softer language first, like Thoda kam ho jayega? (Can it be a little less?). Using bahut mehnga hai upfront can sometimes end the negotiation before it starts.

使用说明

This phrase is primarily informal and best suited for everyday conversations, shopping, and casual discussions about prices. While it can be understood in semi-formal settings like talking to a vendor, avoid it in highly formal business or professional contexts where more neutral phrasing is preferred. Be mindful of the gender of the noun you're describing, as the adjective 'mehnga' needs to agree ('mehngi' for feminine nouns).

🎯

The 'Shock' Face

When saying 'Bahut mahanga hai' in a market, widen your eyes and tilt your head back slightly. It makes your bargaining much more convincing!

⚠️

Fixed Price Shops

Look for signs that say 'Fixed Price'. If you see one, don't try to bargain after saying the phrase; it's considered rude.

💬

Use 'Bhaiya'

Always address the shopkeeper as 'Bhaiya' (brother) or 'Uncle'. It creates a familial bond that makes them more likely to lower the price.

例句

10
#1 Texting a friend about shopping
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Yaar, woh dress jo maine dekhi thi, woh bahut mehngi hai!

Dude, that dress I saw, it's very expensive!

Used casually between friends to share shopping woes.

#2 At a clothing store
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Excuse me, yeh shirt kitne ka hai? ... Oh, yeh toh bahut mehnga hai.

Excuse me, how much is this shirt? ... Oh, this is very expensive.

Politely expressing sticker shock after asking the price.

#3 Discussing a recent purchase
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Maine naya phone liya, par sach mein, bahut mehnga hai.

I bought a new phone, but honestly, it's very expensive.

Sharing the reality of a significant purchase cost.

#4 Instagram caption for a shopping haul (with a wink)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My wallet is crying, but look at this beauty! 😍 #shoppinghaul #bahutmehnga hai

My wallet is crying, but look at this beauty! 😍 #shoppinghaul #veryexpensive

Humorous use on social media, acknowledging the high cost.

#5 Reacting to a luxury item online
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Wow, this designer handbag is absolutely stunning! $5000? Oh my goodness, bahut mehnga hai!

Wow, this designer handbag is absolutely stunning! $5000? Oh my goodness, it's very expensive!

Expressing genuine shock at a luxury price point.

#6 Job interview context (discussing office supplies budget)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

We need to be mindful of the budget; these premium pens are quite expensive.

We need to be mindful of the budget; these premium pens are quite expensive.

This is a more formal context. While `bahut mehnga hai` could be understood, a more formal phrasing like 'kaafi mehenga hai' or 'bahut zyada kharcheela hai' might be preferred.

#7 Professional email about vendor quotes
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Thank you for the quote. However, the proposed cost for the software seems significantly high.

Thank you for the quote. However, the proposed cost for the software seems significantly high.

In a formal email, you'd use phrases like 'kaafi mehenga hai' (quite expensive) or 'lagbhag namumkin hai' (almost impossible) rather than the direct 'bahut mehnga hai'.

#8 Mistake: Using it for something cheap
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Yeh sabzi bahut mehnga hai. → ✓ Yeh sabzi mehangi hai.

✗ This vegetable is very expensive. → ✓ This vegetable is expensive.

Using 'bahut' (very) for a normal-priced item sounds exaggerated.

#9 Mistake: Incorrect word order
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Mehnga bahut hai yeh. → ✓ Yeh bahut mehnga hai.

✗ Expensive very is this. → ✓ This is very expensive.

The standard word order is crucial for natural flow.

#10 Humorous exaggeration with friends
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Bhai, woh chai 50 rupaye ki thi! Kya zamana aa gaya hai, bahut mehnga hai!

Bro, that tea was 50 rupees! What times have come, it's very expensive!

Playful complaining about rising prices, even for small things.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'mahanga'.

यह साड़ी बहुत _______ है। (This saree is very expensive.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: महंगी

'Saari' is a feminine noun in Hindi, so the adjective must be 'mahangi'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to start bargaining?

You are at a market and the price is too high.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: यह बहुत महंगा है, भैया।

Adding 'bhaiya' (brother) and stating it's expensive is the standard way to negotiate.

Complete the dialogue.

A: यह सेब कितने के हैं? B: 200 रुपये किलो। A: अरे! _______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: बहुत महंगा है

200 rupees for apples is usually considered high, so the reaction should be 'Bahut mahanga hai'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are looking at a luxury car price tag.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: बहुत महंगा है

Luxury cars are defined by their high price.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to say 'Bahut Mahanga Hai'

🛍️

Shopping

  • Clothes
  • Jewelry
  • Electronics
🚕

Services

  • Taxi fare
  • Rent
  • Hotel stay
🥦

Daily Life

  • Vegetables
  • Petrol
  • Milk

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'mahanga'. Fill Blank A1

यह साड़ी बहुत _______ है। (This saree is very expensive.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: महंगी

'Saari' is a feminine noun in Hindi, so the adjective must be 'mahangi'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to start bargaining? Choose A1

You are at a market and the price is too high.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: यह बहुत महंगा है, भैया।

Adding 'bhaiya' (brother) and stating it's expensive is the standard way to negotiate.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: यह सेब कितने के हैं? B: 200 रुपये किलो। A: अरे! _______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: बहुत महंगा है

200 rupees for apples is usually considered high, so the reaction should be 'Bahut mahanga hai'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are looking at a luxury car price tag.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: बहुत महंगा है

Luxury cars are defined by their high price.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes, in cities, 'expensive' or 'costly' is widely understood, but 'mahanga' sounds more natural and local.

The word itself is an adjective. It is 'mahanga' (M), 'mahangi' (F), and 'mahange' (Plural).

You can say 'Bahut zyada mahanga hai' or 'Zaroorat se zyada mahanga hai'.

Not at all! In a market, it's expected. In a high-end boutique, it's just a statement of fact.

The opposite is 'sasta' (सस्ता), which means cheap.

Mostly yes, but it can be used figuratively for 'costly mistakes' or 'high price of success'.

'Bada' here means 'very' or 'greatly'. It's a common colloquial intensifier.

Ask: 'Kya yeh mahanga hai?'

No, that would be very strange. Use 'keemti' (valuable) for people.

Use 'Thoda mahanga hai'.

Yes, 'Loot machi hai' (It's a robbery) is common slang.

It is spelled 'महंगा'.

Yes, frequently! Usually in songs about shopping or the high cost of love.

'Mahangai' is the noun form, meaning 'inflation' or 'dearness'.

相关表达

🔗

सस्ता है

contrast

It is cheap

🔗

कीमती है

similar

It is valuable

🔗

दाम क्या है?

builds on

What is the price?

🔗

कम करो

builds on

Reduce it

🔗

लूट है

specialized form

It's a robbery

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