B1 Proverb 中性

नौ नकद न तेरह उधार

nau nakad na tera udhaar

A bird in hand is worth two in the bush

意思

It is better to have a sure thing than to risk it for something better.

🌍

文化背景

In traditional Indian markets, 'Galla' (the cash box) is worshipped. Having physical cash at the end of the day is seen as a sign of a successful and blessed business day. In villages, where banking was historically absent, credit was often a trap. This proverb served as a survival guide for farmers and small traders. The Indian middle class traditionally values 'Suraksha' (security). This proverb is often used by parents to discourage children from risky career paths or investments. The proverb is frequently used in movies to depict 'street-smart' characters or wise old grandparents giving advice.

🎯

Use it to end negotiations

If someone is haggling too much and offering future promises, say this phrase to firmly but politely end the discussion.

⚠️

Don't use with close friends

If a close friend asks for a small loan, using this might make you sound like a cold businessman.

意思

It is better to have a sure thing than to risk it for something better.

🎯

Use it to end negotiations

If someone is haggling too much and offering future promises, say this phrase to firmly but politely end the discussion.

⚠️

Don't use with close friends

If a close friend asks for a small loan, using this might make you sound like a cold businessman.

自我测试

Complete the proverb with the correct words.

नौ _______ न तेरह _______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: नकद, उधार

The standard proverb is 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार'.

Which situation best fits the proverb 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार'?

Situation A: Waiting for a 50% discount next month. Situation B: Taking a 10% discount today.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Situation B

The proverb favors immediate, certain gains over larger, future ones.

Choose the best response for the shopkeeper.

Customer: 'Can I pay you 1000 rupees next month instead of 800 today?' Shopkeeper: 'No, sorry. _________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: नौ नकद न तेरह उधार

This is the appropriate proverb for refusing credit in favor of cash.

What does 'न' (na) mean in this proverb?

In 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार', the word 'न' functions as:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A comparative 'rather than'

In this context, 'na' compares two options and rejects the second one in favor of the first.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Cash vs. Credit

9 Nakad (Cash)
Certainty निश्चित
Today आज
13 Udhaar (Credit)
Risk जोखिम
Tomorrow कल

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the proverb with the correct words. Fill Blank A2

नौ _______ न तेरह _______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: नकद, उधार

The standard proverb is 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार'.

Which situation best fits the proverb 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार'? situation_matching B1

Situation A: Waiting for a 50% discount next month. Situation B: Taking a 10% discount today.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Situation B

The proverb favors immediate, certain gains over larger, future ones.

Choose the best response for the shopkeeper. dialogue_completion B1

Customer: 'Can I pay you 1000 rupees next month instead of 800 today?' Shopkeeper: 'No, sorry. _________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: नौ नकद न तेरह उधार

This is the appropriate proverb for refusing credit in favor of cash.

What does 'न' (na) mean in this proverb? Choose B2

In 'नौ नकद न तेरह उधार', the word 'न' functions as:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A comparative 'rather than'

In this context, 'na' compares two options and rejects the second one in favor of the first.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

3 个问题

There is no mathematical reason, but 9 is the largest single digit (representing 'fullness') and 13 is a prime number often associated with being 'odd' or 'difficult'. The small gap shows that even for a little more, credit isn't worth it.

Not necessarily. It is a 'wisdom' phrase. However, in a very sensitive personal situation, it can sound transactional.

Yes, if discussing your preference for a stable salary over risky commissions, it can show you know Indian cultural idioms.

相关表达

🔗

आधी छोड़ पूरी को धावे

similar

Leaving the half to run after the whole.

🔗

आज नकद कल उधार

similar

Cash today, credit tomorrow.

🔗

हाथ कंगन को आरसी क्या

contrast

The truth needs no evidence.

🔗

एक हाथ दे, दूसरे हाथ ले

similar

Give with one hand, take with the other.

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