A1 Collocation 中性

Tiszta ruha

Clean clothes

意思

Clothing that has been washed and is not dirty.

🌍

文化背景

The 'tiszta szoba' (clean room) tradition meant that cleanliness was a matter of family pride. Changing into 'indoor clothes' is a common practice to keep outdoor dirt away from the living space. In modern Budapest, laundry cafes (mosoda) are becoming popular social spots. White linen was the standard for 'tiszta ruha' in folk costumes, symbolizing purity.

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Plural Usage

If you have a pile of clothes, use 'tiszta ruhák'.

⚠️

Word Order

Never say 'ruha tiszta' unless you are making a full sentence like 'The clothes are clean'.

意思

Clothing that has been washed and is not dirty.

💡

Plural Usage

If you have a pile of clothes, use 'tiszta ruhák'.

⚠️

Word Order

Never say 'ruha tiszta' unless you are making a full sentence like 'The clothes are clean'.

🎯

Compound Words

Look out for 'váltóruha' (change of clothes) in travel guides.

💬

Shoes

Hungarians usually don't call shoes 'ruha'. Use 'tiszta cipő' instead.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'tiszta ruha' (accusative).

Holnapra kell vennem ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tiszta ruhát

The verb 'vesz' (to take/buy) requires the accusative case (-t).

Which sentence is correct?

Where are the clean clothes?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hol vannak a tiszta ruhák?

This follows the correct word order and plural agreement.

Match the Hungarian to the English.

Match the phrases:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Nincs egy ______ pólóm sem. B: Akkor indítsd el a mosógépet!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tiszta

The context of starting the washing machine implies a lack of clean clothes.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Tiszta vs Piszkos

Tiszta

  • Illatos
  • Vasalt
  • Szekrényben
💩

Piszkos

  • Foltos
  • Büdös
  • Mosásban

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'tiszta ruha' (accusative). Fill Blank A1

Holnapra kell vennem ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tiszta ruhát

The verb 'vesz' (to take/buy) requires the accusative case (-t).

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Where are the clean clothes?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hol vannak a tiszta ruhák?

This follows the correct word order and plural agreement.

Match the Hungarian to the English. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Nincs egy ______ pólóm sem. B: Akkor indítsd el a mosógépet!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tiszta

The context of starting the washing machine implies a lack of clean clothes.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'ruha' can mean both 'clothing' in general and specifically 'a dress'. Context tells you which one.

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

Use the verb 'mos': 'Ruhát mosok'.

The opposite is 'piszkos ruha' or 'koszos ruha'.

Yes, but it usually refers to their hygiene or moral character.

No, adjectives in Hungarian do not change when they are before a plural noun.

It means 'clean water'. 'Tiszta' is very common.

Yes, 'cucc' is very common slang.

Say 'Váltóruhára van szükségem'.

Yes, 'tisztító' is the dry cleaners (the 'cleaner').

相关表达

🔗

tiszta lap

similar

Clean slate / fresh start

🔄

mosott ruha

synonym

Washed clothes

🔗

vasalt ing

specialized form

Ironed shirt

🔗

piszkos ruha

contrast

Dirty clothes

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